Economy
Bears Overwhelm Nigerian Exchange as Index Drops 0.31%
By Dipo Olowookere
The Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited succumbed to the bears as it reversed the gains of the previous sessions by losing 0.31 per cent on Tuesday due to renewed profit-taking.
The bears chopped off N86 billion from the market capitalisation of the bourse as it slipped back to the N27 trillion region, closing at N27.928 trillion compared with the previous day’s N28.014 trillion.
The All-Share Index (ASI), which was looking to cross the 52,000 points, went down yesterday by 158.87 points to settle at 51,803.98 points in contrast to the 51,962.85 points it finished on Monday.
The outcome of the key sectors of the market reflected the general mood as the energy index lost 0.47 per cent, the insurance space fell by 0.06 per cent, the industrial goods counter depreciated by 0.03 per cent, while the banking sector went down by 0.02 per cent. The consumer goods counter appreciated during the session by 0.29 per cent due to the good performances of Nigerian Breweries and Okomu Oil.
During the session, investors traded 314.6 million shares valued at N12.9 billion in 4,708 deals compared with the 266.5 million shares worth N2.6 billion traded in 5,050 deals on Monday, representing an increase in the trading volume and value by 18.05 per cent and 393.67 per cent respectively and a 6.77 per cent decline in the number of trades.
Livingtrust Mortgage Bank closed the session as the most active stock yesterday with the sale of 100.0 million shares valued at N120.0 million and was trailed by MTN Nigeria with a turnover of 42.9 million equities worth N9.9 billion.
FBN Holdings transacted 19.8 million shares for N219.1 million, UBA traded 16.1 million stocks for N120.0 million, while Zenith Bank sold 16.1 million equities for N348.9 million.
Business Post reports that investor sentiment was weak on Tuesday as the exchange closed the session with 19 depreciating equities and 10 appreciating stocks.
University Press lost 9.72 per cent to trade at N2.60, NGX Group fell by 6.71 per cent to N22.95, Caverton depreciated by 4.76 per cent to N1.00, Livestock Feeds went down by 3.57 per cent to N1.35, while Fidelity Bank declined by 3.53 per cent to N3.28.
At the close of transactions, Sovereign Trust Insurance gained 8.00 per cent to quote at 27 kobo, Chams grew by 4.17 per cent to 25 kobo, Regency Assurance improved by 3.85 per cent to 27 kobo, Ecobank appreciated by 3.29 per cent to N11.00, while Okomu Oil rose by 3.29 per cent to N216.90.
Economy
Brent Crude Jumps Nearly 4% on Iran’s Strait of Hormuz Bill
By Adedapo Adesanya
Brent crude rose by 3.83 per cent or $3.04 to $82.29 per barrel on Thursday after an information that an Iranian parliament committee was reviewing a bill that would ban US and Israeli vessels from the Strait of Hormuz.
Also, the price of the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures went up by 81 cents or 1.05 per cent to $77.29 per barrel during the session.
Under the apparent draft, Iran would ban American and Israeli ships from transiting the strait. Other nations that have harmed Iran would not be allowed to transit until compensation is paid, according to the draft. Iran would impose penalties on violators equivalent to 20 per cent of the value of cargo aboard a ship.
Market analysts noted that crude traders remain focused on the US-Iran agreements, and the longer the delays, the more prices will fade back to the upside.
Iran has warned Gulf states that any new US attack on its territory would trigger attacks on critical energy infrastructure across the region.
Before the Iran conflict began in late February, about one-fifth of global daily oil and liquefied natural gas supplies flowed through the Strait of Hormuz.
Meanwhile, Yemen’s Houthis said they carried out missile and drone attacks on “Saudi deployments” in Marib and Hadramout in Yemen on Thursday. This has led to elimination of Saudi-aligned fighters as well as destruction of military camps, weapons depots and vehicles.’
Also, Iran and Oman appear to be close to agreeing on joint management of the Strait of Hormuz with Iran’s foreign ministry spokesman, Esmaeil Baghaei, saying the deal with Oman was “in the final stages.”
Saudi Arabia has slightly lowered the official selling price for its flagship Arab Light crude oil to Asia in September.
Elsewhere, a major oil refinery in Russia’s Yaroslavl region was on fire after a big Ukrainian drone attack. The President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskiy said the country’s military had hit two Russian oil refineries – the Bashneft-Novoil refinery in the republic of Bashkortostan, and the Slavneft-Yanos refinery in the Yaroslavl region.
Economy
Unlisted Securities Close Flat at Midweek
By Adedapo Adesanya
The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange closed flat on Wednesday, August 5, as the market witnessed weaker trading activity with only two deals executed.
In the midweek session, the volume of securities exchanged by investors dropped 99.9 per cent to 802 units from the 1.6 million units recorded on Tuesday. The value of securities further decreased by 99.6 per cent to N208,240 from the preceding session’s N47.6 million, and the number of deals significantly went down by 93.9 per cent to two deals from the 33 deals recorded a day earlier.
Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc remained the most traded stock by value on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units worth N8.4 billion, followed by Infrastructure Credit Guarantee (Infracredit) Plc with 2.3 billion units sold for N6.5 billion, and Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc with 76.9 million units transacted for N5.5 billion.
GNI Plc was also the most active stock by volume on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units exchanged for N8.4 billion, followed by Infracredit Plc with 2.3 billion units traded for N6.5 billion, and Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units valued at N415.7 million.
There were no price gainers or losers yesterday.
As a result, the market capitalisation stood unmoving at N2.739 trillion, while the NASD Security Index (NSI) remained unchanged at 4,563.96 points.
Economy
Naira Crashes to N1,363/$1 at Official Market
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Naira slid against the US Dollar by N2.28 or 0.17 per cent in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX) on Wednesday, August 5, to N1,363.85/$1 from N1,362.55/$1.
The local currency also declined against the Pound Sterling in the official market during the session by N5.97 to close at N1,837.38/£1 compared with Tuesday’s closing rate of N1,831.41/£1, and against the Euro, it crashed by N6.54 to quote at N1,575.25/€1 versus the preceding session’s N1,568.71/€1.
But at the black market, the Nigerian Naira traded flat against the greenback yesterday at N1,400/$1, and also remained unchanged at the GTBank FX desk at N1,373/$1.
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) says rates have narrowed to below two per cent, while the country’s external reserves have risen above $52.5 billion, reflecting the impact of its ongoing monetary and foreign exchange reforms.
CBN Governor Yemi Cardoso, represented by the Acting Director of Corporate Communications and Investor Relations, Mrs Hakama Sidi-Ali, disclosed this on Tuesday during the CBN Fair in Gombe. He noted that reforms introduced since 2023 had significantly reduced the disparity between the official FX market and the parallel market.
“The Naira continues to strengthen, with the spread between official and Bureau de Change rates now below two per cent,” he said, adding that reserves at $52.5 billion were supported by sustained inflows and renewed investor confidence in the economy.
Interbank FX transactions slid as weaker market activities dropped total Dollar volume exchanged to $75.35 million, a 51.8 per cent decline from $156.23 million in turnover quoted at the previous close.
The deals at the NFEM window also fell as data from the central bank put Wednesday’s quote at 82 from 139.
In the cryptocurrency market, major were down as global risk sentiment softened as a key world equity index slipped and chipmakers fell.
The MSCI All Country World Index snapped a five-day run to fall 0.2 per cent as chipmakers retreated on both sides of the Pacific. South Korea’s Kospi, a bellwether for the AI trade, dropped 4.4 per cent.
Ripple (XRP) depleted by 1.7 per cent to $1.05, Binance Coin (BNB) decreased by 1.0 per cent to $594.87, Cardano (ADA) depreciated by 0.9 per cent to $0.1884, TRON (TRX) shrank by 0.2 per cent to $0.3261, Solana (SOL) crumbled by 0.1 per cent to $74.00, and Dogecoin (DOGE) went down by 0.1 per cent to $0.0697.
On the flip side, Ethereum (ETH) gained 2.3 per cent to trade at $1,911.41, and Bitcoin (BTC) rose by 0.8 per cent to $64,759.28, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) remained unchanged at $1.00 apiece.



