Economy
Nigeria’s Oil, Agriculture Outputs to Improve in 2024—IMF
By Dipo Olowookere
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has said oil and agriculture outputs in Nigeria should improve in 2024 if the government tackles insecurity in the country.
The several attacks on farmers in the northern part of the country by terrorists have disrupted the food supply, aggravating inflation, which stood at 33.20 per cent in March 2024.
The inflation numbers for April is expected to be released by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) on Wednesday, May 15, 2024.
In a statement to reveal the conclusion of the 2024 Article IV Consultation with Nigeria by its executive board, the global lender said the improvement in food and oil production would trigger the nation’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) to rise to 3.3 per cent this year from 2.9 per cent last year.
“Growth is projected at 3.3 per cent for 2024 as both oil and agriculture outputs are expected to improve with better security,” a part of the note made available to Business Post on Thursday stated.
The IMF directors praised the actions of the Nigerian government to “rein in inflation and restore market confidence,” stressing the “importance of keeping a tight monetary policy stance to put inflation on a downward path.”
They also lauded the “ambitious reform” of the administration of President Bola Tinubu to “restore macroeconomic stability and support inclusive growth.”
The directors said the decision to remove fuel subsidies and unify the exchange rate regimes would lead to “revenue mobilisation,” which they pointed out the government needs at this period.
“Over the last decade, limited reforms, security challenges, weak growth and now high inflation have worsened poverty and food insecurity,” a part of the statement said.
While they noted that near-term risks are tilted to the downside, the directors emphasised that, “Determined and well-sequenced implementation of the authorities’ policy intentions would pave the way for faster, more inclusive and resilient growth.”
Economy
Senate Approves President Tinubu’s $6bn Loan Request
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Senate has approved President Bola Tinubu’s fresh request for a $6 billion external loan to support key national priorities.
The approval came on Tuesday, March 31, 2026, after the Senate considered a report presented by Senator Aliyu Wamakko, Chairman of the Senate Committee on Local and Foreign Debts.
The request was contained in two separate letters from the President, read during plenary.
According to Mr Tinubu, out of the $6 billion, the lion’s share of $5 billion is a Structured Total Return Swap (TRS) external financing programme offered by the First Abu Dhabi Bank, to be released in tranches.
The remaining $1 billion is an export finance facility from the United Kingdom, arranged by Citibank, specifically for the reconstruction and rehabilitation of the Lagos Port Complex and Tin Can Island Port.
The facilities are intended to support the implementation of the national budget, funding priority infrastructure projects, and refinancing existing domestic and external debts.
The President also said the loan will help the country to meet urgent financial obligations, noting that the phased drawdown of the borrowing will help ease pressure on debt servicing.
The Senate also approved the issuance of Naira-denominated federal government securities as collateral and the payment of margin obligations in US Dollars.
Earlier, it was reported that President Tinubu sought the red chamber’s approval for a significant upward review of the 2026 budget, proposing an additional N9 trillion to the Appropriation Bill.
The request, conveyed in a letter read on the Senate floor during Tuesday’s plenary by the Senate President, Mr Godswill Akpabio, would increase the budget size from the initial N58.47 trillion to N67.47 trillion.
According to the President, the proposed adjustment is aimed at strengthening fiscal transparency and ensuring more effective implementation of priority national programmes.
The development raises fresh worries about Nigeria’s debt portfolio, which has risen considerably within the three years of the Tinubu-led administration.
Economy
Oando Seals Block KON 13 Production Sharing Deal in Angola
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
A production sharing contract (PSC) for Block KON 13 has been signed between Oando Plc and the Angolan National Agency for Petroleum, Gas and Biofuels (ANPG).
With a 45 per cent participating interest, Oando’s wholly owned subsidiary, Oando Exploration and Production Angola Ltd, will serve as operator of the block.
The other partners in the consortium are Effimax Energy – Serviços, Lda (30 per cent), Sonangol Exploração & Produção (15 per cent), and Walcot Ltd (10 per cent).
Block KON 13 is located in the onshore Kwanza Basin, Angola. It has two exploration wells previously drilled to a total depth of 3,000m, with oil shows encountered in one well across various depths.
The addition of Block KON 13 further bolsters the energy firm’s upstream portfolio and underscores its commitment to driving regional growth and energy security.
Recall that before now, Oando acquired the assets of Nigerian Agip Oil Company Limited as part of its expansion strategy.
The latest addition solidifies the company’s strategic entry into the Angolan oil and gas sector and represents a significant step in its long-term vision to grow its upstream operations across Africa. It also represents its first operated international upstream joint venture and further strengthens its position as a prominent player in the continent’s energy landscape.
“The execution of this PSC advances our geographic footprint across Africa and reaffirms the commitment to excellence and execution we have repeatedly demonstrated on the continent.
“We bring proven technical expertise to this asset and a clear mandate to create value for our partners and advance Angola’s energy ambitions for the benefit of the continent.
“We look forward to working with ANPG, our co-venturers, and key stakeholders in moving from agreement to action,” the chief executive of Oando, Mr Wale Tinubu, said.
Oando, through its upstream businesses, holds interests in 14 oil and gas assets spanning exploration, development, and production activities, both onshore and offshore, in Nigeria and São Tomé and Príncipe.
Economy
Tinubu Seeks Senate Approval to Raise 2026 Budget by N9trn
By Adedapo Adesanya
President Bola Tinubu is seeking Senate approval for a significant upward review of the 2026 budget, proposing an additional N9 trillion to the Appropriation Bill.
The request, conveyed in a letter read on the Senate floor during plenary by the Senate President, Mr Godswill Akpabio, would increase the budget size from N58.47 trillion to N67.47 trillion.
According to the President, the proposed adjustment is aimed at strengthening fiscal transparency and ensuring more effective implementation of priority national programmes.
He said the increase will first address outstanding legal commitments carried over from previous appropriation cycles, preventing them from affecting the execution of the 2026 budget.
The proposal also seeks to consolidate existing government debt within the fiscal framework, while making provisions for a limited number of strategic and priority projects.
President Tinubu added that the revised financing plan is designed to preserve macro-fiscal stability and ease pressure on the domestic financial market.
The Senate is expected to consider the request in the coming days.
In December, the President presented the N58.47 trillion 2026 budget proposal to a joint session of the National Assembly, outlining the government’s priorities anchored on economic stability, infrastructure expansion, security and social investment.
The budget was hinged on assumptions including oil production of 1.84 million barrels per day, an oil price benchmark of $64.85 per barrel, and an exchange rate assumption of N1,400 to the Dollar.
Following the presentation, the Senate passed the appropriation bill for first and second readings, paving the way for detailed consideration by relevant committees.
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