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Explainer: Why OPay, PalmPay Others Now Charge N50 on N10,000 Deposits

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Opay PalmPay

By Adedapo Adesanya

Over the weekend, payment service bank users including OPay and PalmPay among others told their customers that from Monday, September 9, they would be charged N50 for Electronic Money Transfer Levy (EMTL) from every inflow of N10,000 and above. This has raised worries from many, who have lamented the cost implication of being charged that levy.

This development marks an end to years of freebies enjoyed by these customers, who before now can send as much as their daily limits without paying any fee compared to their traditional banks.

According to the different statements by these neo-banks,  this deduction followed a directive by the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS).

It is part of a push to raise revenue for the country and reduce borrowings by the federal government. Taxes are a viable revenue-generating mechanism amid dwindling revenue from crude oil sales.

In December 2023, the FIRS directed deposit money banks to deduct and remit Electronic Money Transfer Levy (EMTL) on foreign currency (FCY) transactions going forward and before that time, the N50 charge on transactions from above N10,000 was only applicable to local currency transactions.

For equivalent receipts or transfers carried out in other currencies, the levy will be charged at the exchange rates determined by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).

The banks in January this year began the deduction of EMTL on old foreign currency transactions covering 2021 to 2023 as directed by the tax regulator.

This levy is, among others, primarily designed to generate revenue for the government. The Finance Act, 2019 amended various subsets of the existing tax and fiscal legislation at the time, including the Stamp Duty Act (SDA).

The Finance Act of 2023 stipulates that revenue accruing by the operation of EMTL shall be distributed to the three tiers of government based on derivation with the federal government receiving 15 per cent; state governments receiving 50 per cent and the local governments receiving 35 per cent of the EMTL realised.

There are however some exceptions to the payment that won’t charge the deductions – these include transfers under N10,000, money paid into one’s account, and money transferred electronically between accounts of the same owner within the same bank.

Adedapo Adesanya is a journalist, polymath, and connoisseur of everything art. When he is not writing, he has his nose buried in one of the many books or articles he has bookmarked or simply listening to good music with a bottle of beer or wine. He supports the greatest club in the world, Manchester United F.C.

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We’re Committed to Partnerships to Drive Sustainable Growth—Access Bank

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Access Bank Hosts President Steinmeier

By Modupe Gbadeyanka

The chief executive of Access Bank Plc, Mr Roosevelt Ogbonna, has expressed the commitment of the company to building partnerships that drive sustainable growth.

Speaking when the lender hosted the President of Germany, Mr Frank-Walter Steinmeier, in Lagos last week, he said the organisation will always leverage its deep expertise in cross-border banking and market integration to the advantage of its customers.

“Nigeria’s position as Germany’s second-largest trading partner in Africa reflects the mutual benefits of this relationship.

“By leveraging our deep expertise in cross-border banking and market integration, Access Bank is committed to building partnerships that drive sustainable growth, innovation, and economic advancement across the continent,” Mr Ogbonna said while addressing stakeholders at a roundtable organised to welcome the German leader.

Last week, Mr Steinmeier made his first official visit to Nigeria and was welcomed by President Bola Tinubu.

President Steinmeier’s visit showcased Germany’s commitment to fostering economic partnerships in the region.

His Lagos agenda featured a landmark visit to Access Bank, as well as engagements with Nigerian startup founders and German-Nigerian business representatives to explore opportunities for trade and investment.

A central feature of the engagement at Access Bank was a business roundtable hosted by Access Bank’s leadership team and its German Desk.

The roundtable brought together German and Nigerian stakeholders, with discussions focused on two key areas: finance and energy, both of which are crucial to bolstering economic growth and innovation in the region.

President Steinmeier also received remarks from Roland Siller, CEO of DEG (German Development Bank), who elaborated on the financial synergies and products DEG provides to German and Nigerian businesses alike.

Access Bank’s German Desk, led by Sebastian Barroso da Fonseca, marked its sixth anniversary this year and has become a cornerstone for German and European businesses operating in Sub-Saharan Africa.

The Desk has provided critical support to over 100 clients, offering end-to-end financial solutions, including local funding facilitation, cash management, and seamless repatriation of funds to corporate headquarters. With operations spanning Nigeria, Angola, Ghana, South Africa, and beyond, the Desk has played an instrumental role in enabling businesses to navigate complex financial landscapes in Africa.

The engagement concluded with a Networking Reception at Access Bank’s headquarters, where delegates and stakeholders had the opportunity to engage and strengthen ties further.

Despite global challenges, Africa remains the fastest-growing economic region, with its GDP rising by 30 per cent over the past decade and average annual growth rates exceeding 5 per cent.

As a key player in the continent’s economic outlook, Nigeria continues to attract interest from global investors, and Germany has emerged as a critical economic partner in this regard.

Access Bank has strategically positioned itself as a gateway for trade and investment, leveraging its growing international footprint across 24 countries in Africa, Europe, and Asia to facilitate cross-border collaboration.

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Ecobank, Afreximbank Simplify Trade, Compliance for African Businesses

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Ecobank single market trade hub

By Modupe Gbadeyanka

The duo of the African Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank) and Ecobank Group has joined forces to enable African businesses to benefit from seamless shared services.

Based on the deal, the two organisations will integrate their respective platforms, the Single Market Trade Hub of Ecobank and the MANSA Digital Repository Platform of Afreximbank for smooth trade and compliance.

It was gathered that users of the Single Market Trade Hub would easily leverage MANSA’s comprehensive database for efficient know-thy-customer (KYC) and customer due diligence (CDD) checks while MANSA platform users would, in turn, be able to directly connect to the Single Market Trade Hub to explore trade opportunities to expand their businesses across Africa.

This collaboration will enable Ecobank and Afreximbank to provide a central solution to the key challenge of KYC compliance and access to business across 35 countries in Africa.

The improved interoperability is expected to further streamline cross-border trade and compliance in Africa, fostering greater financial and economic integration on the continent.

The Ecobank Single Market Trade Hub connects registered businesses across Africa on a single platform, helping them benefit from opportunities in the unified market of 1.4 billion people created by the African Continental Free Trade Agreement (AfCFTA).

It serves as a one-stop repository for the AfCFTA by providing small and medium-scale enterprises (SMEs) and corporates with insights about the agreement while its online match-making feature enables importers and exporters to upload their profiles and showcase goods and services they offer, or wish to source, with the aim of finding partners within Africa.

Once a match is found, connections are made via the platform and the transaction can be concluded by leveraging Ecobank’s trade and payment solutions in 35 African markets.

The MANSA Digital Repository Platform is a one-stop-shop for due diligence matters on all African entities.

As a centralised digital repository, MANSA seeks to eliminate information asymmetry and to increase intra-African trade and trade with the rest of the world.

It drives and promotes good governance culture among African SMEs and creates visibility for their businesses while also supporting African entities to expand, diversify and add value to their export products at both the local and international levels.

Entities onboarded unto MANSA are allotted an Africa Entity Identifier (AEI) code which enables them to leverage other Afreximbank products and initiatives.

MANSA is also a key digital solution at the Africa Trade Gateway (ATG) marketplace which houses a suite of digital platforms designed as a single window to enable Afreximbank to better deliver on its mandate, providing critical services to support and promote intra-African trade and the implementation of the AfCFTA.

The platform enables African entities to accelerate their business activities at the ATG marketplace by working with verified information on trusted counterparties.

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CBN Fixes N100,000 as Maximum Daily Cash Withdrawal Via POS

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POS operators lagos

By Modupe Gbadeyanka

As part of measures to promote its cashless policy, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has directed Point-of-Sale (POS) agents not to pay more than N100,000 as cash to each customer per day.

The banking sector regulator also restricted the POS operators not to pay more than N1.2 million per day as cash to customers, adding that customers may not withdraw more than N500,000 per week as cash.

To ensure accountability, the CBN has mandated that all agency banking transactions must be conducted exclusively through float accounts maintained with the principal institutions.

It also directed that agent banking services be separated from other merchant activities, with agents required to use the approved Agent Code 6010 for transactions.

In a circular dated December 17, 2024, the central bank noted these efforts are to ensure uniform operational standards, combat fraud, and enhance the use of electronic payment systems in agency banking operations.

The CBN ordered that, “All principals of agents are to comply with the following directives immediately,” in the circular signed on behalf of its Director of the Payments System Management Department, Mr Oladimeji Taiwo, and directed at Deposit Money Banks, Microfinance Banks, Mobile Money Operators, and Super-Agents.

“Issuers shall set a cash withdrawal limit (cash-out) per customer (regardless of channel) to N500,000.00 per week; Ensure that all agent banking terminals are set to a daily maximum transaction cash-out limit of N100,000.00 per customer; Ensure that each agent’s daily cumulative cash-out limit shall not exceed N1,200,000.00,” the notice added.

The central bank advised all stakeholders to adhere strictly to the directives to ensure the smooth implementation of the policy and contribute to the advancement of Nigeria’s cashless economy.

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