Economy
FG, PINL Sign Peace Treaty to Unlocks 200,000bpd Crude Production in Ogoni
By Adedapo Adesanya
A landmark peace accord has been signed in Bodo community, Gokana Local Government Area of Rivers State, setting the stage for the resumption of oil production in Ogoniland after decades of conflict.
The peace deal, brokered by Pipeline Infrastructure Nigeria Limited (PINL) if executed will see an end to years of violent intra-community clashes in Bodo, one of the most strategic host communities on the eastern corridor of the Trans Niger Pipeline (TNP).
The renewed stability opens the way for the restart of production activities with a projected capacity of 200,000 barrels per day from the area.
Bodo, had been engulfed in violence fueled by power tussles among local factions, leading to loss of lives, sabotage, and exclusion from surveillance contracts and social benefits linked to oil infrastructure protection.
Speaking at the peace accord, Mr Eddie Julius, Special Adviser to the Minister of Petroleum Resources (Oil) on Host Communities, assured that the peace pact will also unlock Corporate Social Responsibility projects, jobs, and empowerment programs that were previously denied due to insecurity.
“Today marks the beginning of a new dawn for Bodo, Ogoniland, and Nigeria. This peace deal will translate directly to production, development, and peaceful coexistence. In a few months, you’ll see the results.
“This deal means development, roads, water, health care, empowerment. It is a win for everyone,” said Hon. Julius.
The agreement, witnessed by officials from the Ministry of Petroleum Resources, the National Security Adviser’s office, the Department of State Services (DSS) and PINL, now entrusts pipeline surveillance back to indigenous youths of the community.
The federal government had set a target of ramping up oil production to 2.5 million barrels per day, but persistent insecurity and vandalism in the Niger Delta have hampered efforts.
It was reported that Bodo has the potential to contribute up to 200,000 barrels per day to daily production quota, a significant boost if hostilities cease.
“This deal is not just reconciliation, it’s restoration. If anyone violates it, the federal government will come for you. There will be no sacred cows,” declared Mr Young Harry Amakiri, representative of the NSA’s Niger Delta Office.
For years, PINL had to assign the Bodo pipeline surveillance contract to outsiders due to intense local hostilities, however, with trust gradually restored, the agreement effectively hands control of that responsibility back to the local community.
“We knew it was wrong to exclude Bodo people. But peace had to come first. Today, we’re handing back full responsibility to the community,” said Dr. Akpos Mezeh, General Manager of Community and Stakeholder Relations at PINL.
The Paramount Ruler of Bodo City, King John B. Berebon, pledged total support for pipeline protection.
“I will never condone economic sabotage. I suffered because I refused to support vandalism. But today, peace has returned, and with it, progress will follow.”
He urged youths to remain peaceful and warned external actors against fomenting trouble for selfish interests.
“The peace we are signing today is not just for oil, but for our future. We want total peace, and we’ll defend it.”
Two former Secretaries to the Rivers State Government, Mr Gabriel Pidomson and Mr Kenneth Kobani, praised the deal and called for equal treatment of Bodo with the other 214 pipeline host communities in PINL’s surveillance portfolio.
“The people of Bodo are ready. They deserve fairness and inclusion like every other host community.”
The peace accord was sealed with the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding, MoU, between the Bodo community leadership and PINL officials, witnessed by government representatives.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The value of the Naira dropped against the United States Dollar in the the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX) on Monday, February 2 by N3.81 or 0.27 per cent to N1,390.36/$1 from the N1,386.55/$1 it traded last Friday.
This was driven by stronger demand for forex at the official market, which outweighed to what was available to meet customers’ needs. But the local currency remained within the expected trading range.
In the same market window, the domestic currency further appreciated against the Pound Sterling during the session by N6.72 to close at N1,899.51/£1 compared with the preceding session’s rate of N1,906.23/£1 and improved against the Euro by N7.70 to trade at N1,644.52/€1 versus the previous trading day’s value of N1,652.22/€1.
In the parallel market, the exchange rate of the Nigerian Naira to its American counterpart remained unchanged yesterday at N1,465/$1 and at the GTBank FX counter, it also maintained stability at N1,419/$1.
The Naira is expected to remain relatively stable in the coming days, boosted by stronger FX liquidity, enhanced price discovery, and a gradual restoration of offshore investor confidence while Nigeria’s external reserves, which provide the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) with the capacity to defend the Naira and stabilise the foreign exchange market, have continued to grow steadily.
Updated data showed that Nigeria’s gross external reserves printed at $46.18 billion as of January 29, 2026, reflecting an addition of $62.40 million.
As for the cryptocurrency market, it was bullish after a sharp weekend sell-off while a resurgent US Dollar index, which has logged its strongest two-day gain in nine months, threatened to keep gains in check.
Expectations that US Federal Reserve chair nominee, Mr Kevin Warsh, will be cautious on interest-rate cuts, along with upcoming US jobs data, are seen as potential drivers of further Dollar strength.
The biggest gainer for the session was Cardano (ADA), which rose by 6.2 per cent to trade at $0.2976, Ethereum (ETH) appreciated by 5.5 per cent to $2,319.80, Dogecoin (DOGE) grew by 5.3 per cent to $0.1066, Binance Coin (BNB) gained 4.8 per cent to sell for $776.00, and Solana (SOL) added 4.6 per cent to sell at $103.75.
In addition, Litecoin (LTC) improved by 4.5 per cent to trade at $59.95, Bitcoin (BTC) appreciated by 3.6 per cent to $78,445.62, and Ripple (XRP) expanded by 3.4 per cent to $1.60, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) traded flat at $1.00 each.
By Dipo Olowookere
The Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited managed to finish in the green territory on Monday after it marginally closed higher by 0.01 per cent.
The last minute escape from the bears was triggered by the gains posted by large-cap equities like Zenith Bank, Aradel Holdings and others, offsetting the losses recorded by GTCO, Oando, First Holdco and others.
According to data obtained by Business Post, only 29 stocks ended on the gainers’ chart, while 44 equities landed on the losers’ table, indicating a negative market breadth index and weak investor sentiment.
Universal Insurance rose by 10.00 per cent to sell for N1.32, Premier Paints appreciated by 10.00 per cent to N11.00, DAAR Communications improved by 9.93 per cent to N1.55, RT Briscoe increased by 9.92 per cent to N8.64, and Morison Industries advanced by 9.91 per cent to N10.98.
On the flip side, Omatek declined by 10.00 per cent to N2.70, Union Homes REIT declined by 9.96 per cent to N85.40, AXA Mansard shrank by 9.94 per cent to N14.31, Deap Capital decreased by 9.90 per cent to N8.46, and C&I Leasing moderated by 9.80 per cent to N6.90.
On the first trading session of this week, market participants bought and sold 762.8 million shares valued at N18.4 billion in 55,374 deals compared with the 687.4 million shares worth N15.0 billion traded in 41,553 deals last Friday, a spike in the trading volume, value, and number of deals by 10.97 per cent, 22.67 per cent, and 33.26 per cent, respectively.
Tantalizers ended the day as the most active stock with 88.5 million units sold for N329.4 million, Zenith Bank traded 40.2 million units worth N2.9 billion, Veritas Kapital transacted 39.2 million units valued at N92.1 million, Universal Insurance exchanged 29.3 million units for N38.1 million, and First Holdco transacted 27.6 million units worth N1.1 billion.
The sectorial performance yesterday showed that the mood of investors was in the sell region despite the slight growth recorded by Customs Street, as only the energy index closed in green, rising by 2.00 per cent.
The insurance counter was down by 1.99 per cent, the banking industry depleted by 0.64 per cent, the consumer goods shrank by 0.37 per cent, and the industrial goods retreated by 0.08 per cent.
When the first trading day of February 2026 ended on Monday, the All-Share Index (ASI) went up by 14.23 points to 165,384.63 points from 165,370.40 points, while the market capitalization chalked up N9 billion to finish at N106.162 trillion compared with the previous session’s N106.153 trillion.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The two major crude oil grades in the global market fell by more than 4 per cent per barrel on Monday after the most recent tensions between the United States and Iran appeared to have eased.
Brent crude futures went down by $3.02 or 4.4 per cent to settle at $66.30 per barrel, while the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures declined by $3.07 or 4.7 per cent to $62.14 per barrel.
Last week, markets reacted to the renewed tension in the world’s most important oil-producing and exporting region, and oil prices soared.
However, this weekend, US President Donald Trump said that he believes Iran is “seriously” talking with the US, adding he hopes that negotiations could lead to an “acceptable” deal with the member of the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC).
Market analysts noted that with the US President facing weak poll numbers, a military escalation that risks pushing petrol prices sharply higher appears unlikely ahead of the November midterm elections.
Prices were also pressured by a stronger US Dollar and milder weather forecasts. The American currency strengthened as currency traders cheered President Trump’s nomination of Kevin Warsh as the next Federal Reserve chair. A stronger Dollar makes oil more expensive for investors using other currencies.
US futures prices for diesel, used in heating and power generation, fell more than 6 per cent triggered by forecasts of milder weather in the US, the world’s largest oil consumer.
OPEC+ agreed to keep its oil output unchanged for March at a meeting, the producer group said on Sunday. The brief meeting reaffirmed that decision for March, after earlier gatherings did the same for January and February.
The eight producers – Saudi Arabia, Russia, the United Arab Emirates, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Iraq, Algeria and Oman – raised production quotas by about 2.9 million barrels per day from April through December 2025, roughly 3 per cent of global demand.
In November, the group froze further planned increases for January through March 2026 because of seasonally weaker consumption.
Four OPEC+ producers that have been pumping crude above their respective quotas have filed with the OPEC Secretariat updated compensation plans through June 2026, OPEC said on Monday.
The countries: Iraq, the UAE, Kazakhstan, and Oman filed updated plans to compensate for pumping above OPEC+ quotas through June 2026.
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