Economy
Investors Oversubscribe Nigeria’s $2.25bn Eurobond by 470%
By Adedapo Adesanya
The $2.25 billion Eurobond issued by Nigeria saw a 470 per cent oversubscription, signaling deep investor confidence in the Nigerian economy.
The dual-tranche offering, designed to raise external capital and diversify the nation’s funding sources, attracted over $13 billion, resulting in an oversubscription rate exceeding four times the initial raise, allowing the Debt Management Office (DMO) to successfully price both the 10-year and 20-year tranches.
The 10-year tranche expiring in 2036 saw seven times the demand, leading to an oversubscription of $7 billion (for an issued amount of $700 million), while the 20-year tranche maturing in 2046 saw its demand exceed $5 billion (for an issued amount of $1.5 billion).
The debt instrument was facilitated by Chapel Hill Denham and will be used to cover the fiscal deficit contained in the 2025 budget.
The oversubscription further eases jitters stemming from US political involvement in Nigeria, specifically the implied military action threat by President Donald Trump over the killings of Christians by Islamist militants in the country.
Prior to this, the Eurobond secondary market experiencing huge selloffs on Monday and Tuesday.
However, the oversubscription indicates that investors took advantage of drop in interest rates and falling inflation as signs of strength for the Nigerian economy.
President Bola Tinubu plans to block fiscal deficits via domestic and external borrowings, some of the latter he said would be sourced through various instruments, including Eurobonds, syndicated loans, bridge financing, or direct loans from multilateral institutions — in order to optimise cost and manage risk effectively.
A key element of the plan is the refinancing of Nigeria’s $1.118 billion Eurobond, issued in 2018 at a coupon rate of 7.625 per cent and due this month.
Market analysts note that fiscal reforms and credit rating improvements under President Bola Tinubu will further back faith in the Nigerian economy.
Economy
Persistent Grid Collapse Poses Direct Threat to Manufacturers, MSMEs—LCCI
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI) has decried the frequent grid disturbances, saying they pose a grave threat to the economy, particularly to manufacturers and small businesses.
The LCCI concern came after the second national grid collapse within four days on Tuesday, which plunged the country into widespread outage and disrupted economic activity nationwide. It followed up from the 12 of such occurrences which were recorded in 2025.
Speaking about the issue, the director general of LCCI, Mrs Chinyere Almona, said, “This recurrence underscores deep structural and operational weaknesses in the power transmission system and poses a direct threat to manufacturers, MSMEs, and Nigeria’s overall business environment at a critical moment when the economy is expected to move from crisis management and stabilisation (2023–2025) into a consolidation phase in 2026.”
According to her, based on recent patterns and in the absence of urgent structural fixes, the LCCI estimates that Nigeria could experience tens of grid collapses in 2026 under a ‘business-as-usual’ scenario.
She noted that with immediate reforms, system upgrades, and strict operational discipline, this figure can be reduced to zero incidents, moving the country closer to grid reliability benchmarks required for economic consolidation.
Mrs Almona noted that repeated grid failures impose severe costs on businesses through lost production hours, damaged equipment, increased reliance on self-generation, higher operating expenses, and reduced competitiveness, saying that these disruptions weaken investor confidence, worsen inflationary pressures, and undermine the credibility of economic reforms.
She called on the federal government to take a decisive and transparent position by instituting an independent forensic audit of the national grid covering transmission infrastructure integrity, system protection schemes, operational protocols, and governance of grid management, adding that the findings should form a critical part of a grid performance system reform in the short term.
“Without urgent intervention, recurring grid collapses will continue to undermine the government’s objective of entering a consolidation phase in 2026, while constraining productivity, exports, and job creation. A reliable power supply is foundational to industrialisation, competitiveness, and macroeconomic stability.
“The Chamber reiterates that restoring grid stability must be treated as an economic emergency, not merely a technical issue. At this stage, the causes of these collapses should be well understood, better managed, and effectively prevented. What we are witnessing today is therefore unacceptable and calls for decisive, coordinated action to safeguard national economic performance,” the LCCI DG said.
Economy
Court Convicts AAC Consulting Over N30.5m Theft from Chevron Contract Staff
By Adedapo Adesanya
A Lagos Special Offences Court has convicted AAC Consulting Limited for stealing over N30.5 million belonging to contract staff of Chevron Nigeria Limited.
The judge, Justice Rahman Oshodi, found the firm guilty of stealing N30,564,635.81, following its prosecution by the Lagos Zonal Directorate 1 of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC).
The conviction followed the company’s guilty plea to an amended one-count charge of stealing, contrary to Section 285(1) of the Criminal Code, Laws of Lagos State, 2011, sealing a long-running fraud case that exposed how outsourced workers’ salaries were diverted by their own payroll handlers.
The case dates back to June 5, 2023, when AAC Consulting Limited and its Managing Director, Anthony Adeoye, were arraigned on a 50-count charge bordering on stealing and issuance of dud cheques. Both defendants initially pleaded not guilty, forcing the EFCC to open full trial.
During proceedings, prosecuting counsel, Mr I.O. Daramola, called two witnesses, while several documents were tendered and admitted as exhibits by the court to establish how the funds meant for Chevron contract staff were allegedly misappropriated.
However, the trial took a dramatic turn after the full repayment of the stolen sum to the petitioner in December 2023.
Following the refund, the defendants changed their plea to “guilty”, prompting the EFCC to amend the charge, dropping the multiple counts and proceeding against the company alone on a single count of stealing.
The amended charge stated that AAC Consulting Limited, “on or about April 27, 2013, at Lagos, dishonestly converted to its own use the aggregate sum of N30,564,635.81, property of contract staff of Chevron Nigeria Limited.”
After reviewing the plea and evidence before the court, Justice Oshodi convicted the company and imposed a N5 million fine, with a stern warning.
The court ordered that the fine must be paid within 14 days, failing which AAC Consulting Limited will be wound up.
The conviction sends a strong message to outsourcing and payroll management firms, particularly those handling funds for multinational oil companies, that refund of stolen money does not erase criminal liability.
For the affected Chevron contract staff, the judgment closes a 13-year chapter of financial abuse, while reinforcing EFCC’s stance that corporate entities will be held accountable for payroll fraud and breach of trust in Nigeria’s corporate and labour ecosystem.
Economy
Nigerian Startups Account for 8% of Africa’s $3.8bn Raise in 2025
By Adedapo Adesanya
Nigeria recorded its lowest funding share since 2019 but the highest number of deals in 2025, according to Africa Investment Report 2025 published by Briter, a market intelligence platform focused on emerging markets.
According to the report, African companies disclosed a total of $3.8 billion in funding in 2025, representing a 32 per cent increase in deal volume and an 8 per cent rise in the number of announced transactions compared to the previous year ($2.8 billion in 2024).
However, Nigeria accounted for only 8 per cent of total funding, trailing behind South Africa (32 per cent), Kenya (29 per cent), and Egypt (15 per cent).
Despite the drop in funding share, Nigeria’s performance reflects a shift toward smaller, early- and growth-stage transactions, rather than mega-deals. The country recorded the highest number of deals on the continent, indicating strong entrepreneurial activity but limited access to large-ticket funding.
According to Briter, among the ‘Big Four’, Nigeria raised around $315 million alone last year from 205 estimated deals compared to South Africa which raised $1.2 billion from 130 deals, Kenya followed with $1.1 billion from around 16o deals, and Egypt came third with $595 million in 115 deals.
Nigeria which used to occupy the top two among this group has faced steep challenges including the 2023 currency devaluation which made it harder for startups to generate Dollar returns.
As a result, Briter explains that fewer mega-rounds happened in Nigeria, making the totals lower. However, it allowed for newer, upcoming startups to raise in 2025.
The report noted that fintech and digital financial services remained the most funded sector by both value and deal count, reinforcing Nigeria’s position as Africa’s fintech hub. However, climate-focused solutions recorded the fastest growth, raising more than three times their 2024 total, with solar energy emerging as the most funded category.
The surge in solar investment reflects growing investor appetite for infrastructure-like clean energy projects offering predictable returns, particularly in countries like Nigeria where power deficits remain a major economic constraint.
Briter noted that Artificial Intelligence (AI) attracted increased attention from investors in 2025, though funding remained largely concentrated in applied use cases such as financial services, logistics, and health tech rather than deep research and development.
In 2025, 63 acquisitions were announced, though only five disclosed transaction values. Notably, half of those involved startups acquiring other startups, pointing to early signs of consolidation within the ecosystem.
The report added that equity financing remained dominant, but debt funding surpassed $1 billion for the first time in a decade, signaling growing confidence in structured finance across African markets. It also noted a rise in capital from non-Western sources, particularly Japan and Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, as traditional Western investors scaled back.
Despite increased funding activity, Briter pointed out that the gender gap remains stark as less than 10 per cent of total funding went to companies with at least one female founder, highlighting ongoing challenges in inclusive capital access across Africa.
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