Economy
Nigerians Paid Lesser for Eggs, Beans, Tomato, Others in July 2019
By Adedapo Adesanya
The latest price watch report released by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) showed that there was a decrease in the price of major food items like eggs, beans, tomato, and yam in July 2019.
The figures recorded in its “Selected Food Price Watch (July 2019)’’ report of the commodities indicated that the average price of 1 dozen of Agric eggs medium size decreased year-on-year by 0.73 percent and month-on month by 5.45 percent to N468.31 in July 2019 from N495.32 in June 2019.
It noted that the average price of 1kg of tomato decreased year-on-year by 39.47 percent and month-on-month by 9.96 percent to N203.55 in July 2019 from N226.07 in June 2019.
Across the selected categories of beans, one kilogram of brown beans decreased by 4.56 percent month-on-month in July to sell for N327.18 and 20.40 percent year-on-year, while a kilogram of white beans dropped by 6.94 percent month-on-month to N289.78.
A tuber of yam dropped by 6.21 percent in July to sell for N170.85, despite selling for as high as N305 in the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, indicating a 39.16 percent decrease year-on-year from what was recorded in July 2018.
The price of Rice (agric sold loose) saw a drop to sell at N314.56 per kilogram representing a change of 1.16 percent from June 2019 while it saw a year-on-year decrease of 3.25 percent compared to the same period last year.
Ofada rice, likewise saw a decrease of 1.62 percent to sell at N367.44/kg in the month of July, the food commodity also saw an 8.95 percent difference in what it cost in July 2018.
However, for a kilogram worth of local rice (sold loose), it saw an increase of 2.32 percent to sell for N277.38 in the month of July.
Imported rice, despite been one of the food commodities banned by the Federal Government but still purchase as a result of smuggling activities, sold for N356.1 per kg and saw a month-on-month increase of 0.93 percent but recorded a year-on-year decrease of 3.96 percent.
As for chicken feet and wings, both recorded decreases; as chicken feet sold for N663.03 per kilogram indicating a 4.41 percent decrease compared to its cost in June 2018, while chicken wings recorded a drop of 3.13 percent in July to sell at an average price of N877.13/kg.
Frozen chicken, on the other hand, increased by 1.73 percent month-on-month in July to sell for N1783.38 per unit, and 15.7 percent year-on-year.
With the premise of local production of milk been pushed by the Nigerian government, the bureau recorded that a single unit of evaporated milk sold for N157.14 representing a 0.12 percent increase month-on-month, while it showed a decrease of 5.19 percent compared year-on-year 2018.
Gari (white sold loose) increased by 4.42 percent in the month of July 2019 to sell for N151.73 per kilogram, while the year-on-year comparison indicated a 24.39 percent decrease. And as for the yellow gari, it was a different case as the price dropped to N154.05 showing that the price went down by 1.26 percent from June 2019 and 38.06 percent year-on-year basis in July 2018.
Economy
UK Backs Nigeria With Two Flagship Economic Reform Programmes
By Adedapo Adesanya
The United Kingdom via the British High Commission in Abuja has launched two flagship economic reform programmes – the Nigeria Economic Stability & Transformation (NEST) programme and the Nigeria Public Finance Facility (NPFF) -as part of efforts to support Nigeria’s economic reform and growth agenda.
Backed by a £12.4 million UK investment, NEST and NPFF sit at the centre of the UK-Nigeria mutual growth partnership and support Nigeria’s efforts to strengthen macroeconomic stability, improve fiscal resilience, and create a more competitive environment for investment and private-sector growth.
Speaking at the launch, Cynthia Rowe, Head of Development Cooperation at the British High Commission in Abuja, said, “These two programmes sit at the heart of our economic development cooperation with Nigeria. They reflect a shared commitment to strengthening the fundamentals that matter most for our stability, confidence, and long-term growth.”
The launch followed the inaugural meeting of the Joint UK-Nigeria Steering Committee, which endorsed the approach of both programmes and confirmed strong alignment between the UK and Nigeria on priority areas for delivery.
Representing the Government of Nigeria, Special Adviser to the President of Nigeria on Finance and the Economy, Mrs Sanyade Okoli, welcomed the collaboration, touting it as crucial to current, critical reforms.
“We welcome the United Kingdom’s support through these new programmes as a strong demonstration of our shared commitment to Nigeria’s economic stability and long-term prosperity. At a time when we are implementing critical reforms to strengthen fiscal resilience, improve macroeconomic stability, and unlock inclusive growth, this partnership will provide valuable technical support. Together, we are laying the foundation for a more resilient economy that delivers sustainable development and improved livelihoods for all Nigerians.”
On his part, Mr Jonny Baxter, British Deputy High Commissioner in Lagos, highlighted the significance of the programmes within the wider UK-Nigeria mutual growth partnership.
“NEST and NPFF are central to our shared approach to strengthening the foundations that underpin long-term economic prosperity. They sit firmly within the UK-Nigeria mutual growth partnership.”
Economy
MTN Nigeria, SMEDAN to Boost SME Digital Growth
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
A strategic partnership aimed at accelerating the growth, digital capacity, and sustainability of Nigeria’s 40 million Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) has been signed by MTN Nigeria and the Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria (SMEDAN).
The collaboration will feature joint initiatives focused on digital inclusion, financial access, capacity building, and providing verified information for MSMEs.
With millions of small businesses depending on accurate guidance and easy-to-access support, MTN and SMEDAN say their shared platform will address gaps in communication, misinformation, and access to opportunities.
At the formal signing of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on Thursday, November 27, 2025, in Lagos, the stage was set for the immediate roll-out of tools, content, and resources that will support MSMEs nationwide.
The chief operating officer of MTN Nigeria, Mr Ayham Moussa, reiterated the company’s commitment to supporting Nigeria’s economic development, stating that MSMEs are the lifeline of Nigeria’s economy.
“SMEs are the backbone of the economy and the backbone of employment in Nigeria. We are delighted to power SMEDAN’s platform and provide tools that help MSMEs reach customers, obtain funding, and access wider markets. This collaboration serves both our business and social development objectives,” he stated.
Also, the Chief Enterprise Business Officer of MTN Nigeria, Ms Lynda Saint-Nwafor, described the MoU as a tool to “meet SMEs at the point of their needs,” noting that nano, micro, small, and medium businesses each require different resources to scale.
“Some SMEs need guidance, some need resources; others need opportunities or workforce support. This platform allows them to access whatever they need. We are committed to identifying opportunities across financial inclusion, digital inclusion, and capacity building that help SMEs to scale,” she noted.
Also commenting, the Director General of SMEDAN, Mr Charles Odii, emphasised the significance of the collaboration, noting that the agency cannot meet its mandate without leveraging technology and private-sector expertise.
“We have approximately 40 million MSMEs in Nigeria, and only about 400 SMEDAN staff. We cannot fulfil our mandate without technology, data, and strong partners.
“MTN already has the infrastructure and tools to support MSMEs from payments to identity, hosting, learning, and more. With this partnership, we are confident we can achieve in a short time what would have taken years,” he disclosed.
Mr Odii highlighted that the SMEDAN-MTN collaboration would support businesses across their growth needs, guided by their four-point GROW model – Guidance, Resources, Opportunities, and Workforce Development.
He added that SMEDAN has already created over 100,000 jobs within its two-year administration and expects the partnership to significantly boost job creation, business expansion, and nationwide enterprise modernisation.
Economy
NGX Seeks Suspension of New Capital Gains Tax
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited is seeking review of the controversial Capital Gains Tax increase, fearing it will chase away foreign investors from the country’s capital market.
Nigeria’s new tax regime, which takes effect from January 1, 2026, represents one of the most significant changes to Nigeria’s tax system in recent years.
Under the new rules, the flat 10 per cent Capital Gains Tax rate has been replaced by progressive income tax rates ranging from zero to 30 per cent, depending on an investor’s overall income or profit level while large corporate investors will see the top rate reduced to 25 per cent as part of a wider corporate tax reform.
The chief executive of NGX, Mr Jude Chiemeka, said in a Bloomberg interview in Kigali, Rwanda that there should be a “removal of the capital gains tax completely, or perhaps deferring it for five years.”
According to him, Nigeria, having a higher Capital Gains Tax, will make investors redirect asset allocation to frontier markets and “countries that have less tax.”
“From a capital flow perspective, we should be concerned because all these international portfolio managers that invest across frontier markets will certainly go to where the cost of investing is not so burdensome,” the CEO said, as per Bloomberg. “That is really the angle one will look at it from.”
Meanwhile, the policy has been defended by the chairman of the Presidential Fiscal Policy and Tax Reforms Committee, Mr Taiwo Oyedele, who noted that the new tax will make investing in the capital market more attractive by reducing risks, promoting fairness, and simplifying compliance.
He noted that the framework allows investors to deduct legitimate costs such as brokerage fees, regulatory charges, realised capital losses, margin interest, and foreign exchange losses directly tied to investments, thereby ensuring that they are not taxed when operating at a loss.
Mr Oyedele also said the reforms introduced a more inclusive approach to taxation by exempting several categories of investors and transactions.
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