Economy
Oil Rises Over 3% as OPEC+ May Extend Supply Shortage
By Adedapo Adesanya
Oil prices rose more than three percent on Tuesday, June 2 amid reports that the Organisation of the Exporting Countries (OPEC) and its allies led by Russia known as OPEC+ are eyeing an extension to current production cut levels to more than three months beyond July.
Major producers including Russia want to keep the supply shortage, which is expected to end this month, for one more month, but Saudi Arabia, OPEC’s de facto leader, is reportedly in favor of a one to three-month extension.
Yesterday, the Brent Crude was closing in on the $40 per barrel threshold as it rose by $1.32 or 3.44 percent to sell at $39.64 per barrel, while the West Texas Intermediate (WTI) Crude was up $1.46 or 4.12 percent to trade at $36.85 per barrel.
OPEC+ group may decide in the coming days to roll over for a month or two the current level of production cut pegged at 9.7 million barrels daily beyond June to support last month’s price rally.
Despite reaching just 74 percent compliance from OPEC in May, according to a Reuters survey, the market will be looking at the OPEC+ assembly to extend the 9.7 million barrels a day cut through July or August, longer than until the end of June as originally planned.
According to the original agreement reached in April, OPEC+ was to cut 9.7 million barrel in combined production for two months—May and June—and then ease these to 7.7 million bpd, to stay in effect until the end of the year. Then, from January 2021, the production cut would be further eased to 5.8 million bpd, to remain in effect until the end of April 2022.
On Monday, there were reports that the OPEC+ group could hold its June meeting as early as Thursday instead of June 9 and 10. Russia, OPEC’s key partner in the pact, reportedly doesn’t mind moving the meeting to this week—a sign that Moscow might agree to extending the current production cuts beyond the end of June expiry for the record cuts.
Russia is a key factor in all OPEC+ meetings and decisions and the President in Moscow, Mr Vladimir Putin, discussed with US President, Mr Donald Trump via phone over the OPEC+ production cut agreements and the future of the oil market on Monday.
The OPEC+ agreement, “reached with the active support of the presidents of Russia and the United States, would lead to a gradual restoration of oil demand and price stabilisation,” the Kremlin said in a statement.
Analysts also noted that most likely, OPEC+ could extend current cuts until September. 1, with a meeting set before then to decide on next steps.
The decision reached could help push crude prices which remain well below the levels they enjoyed before Saudi Arabia and Russia kicked off a price war on March 6.
While the two benchmarks have plenty of losses to retrace before a full rebound to pre-pandemic levels, both staged strong rallies through May as storage pressures eased and supply stabilized.
Also, adding to the gains was the reopening of businesses in countries around the world after lockdown mandates caused by the coronavirus pandemic also oil boosted prices.
More people are now demanding for fuel because the economy has opened, and this will help to increase demand for energy products
In the United States, the largest producer, falling crude inventories at the nation’s oil storage hub in Cushing, Oklahoma, has also supported prices.
Industry group American Petroleum Institute (API) will release its weekly oil inventory report first with official data from the Energy Information Administration (EIA) following later on Wednesday.
Economy
Insurance Firms Must Submit 2025 Assessment Returns by May 31—NAICOM
By Adedapo Adesanya
The National Insurance Commission has issued new guidelines for the collection, management, and administration of the Insurance Policyholders’ Protection Fund.
In a circular issued to all insurance institutions on Tuesday, the regulator also set May 31, 2026, as the deadline for insurers to submit their assessment returns for the 2025 financial year.
Recall that on August 5, 2025, President Bola Tinubu signed into law the Nigerian Insurance Industry Reform Act ( NIIRA 2025).
This landmark legislation repeals the Insurance Act 2003, and consolidates related provisions, ushering in a modern regulatory framework. It lays a strong foundation for sustainable growth and increased investment in the country’s insurance sector.
The commission said the guidelines were issued in exercise of its powers under the 2025 Act and other existing insurance laws and regulations to provide regulatory clarity, improve guidance, and ensure ease of compliance across the industry.
According to NAICOM, the guidelines establish a comprehensive structure for the operation of the IPPF, which serves as a statutory safety net to protect insurance policyholders in the event of distress or insolvency of a licensed insurer or reinsurer. The framework also provides direction on the reimbursement of loans by insurers and reinsurers.
NAICOM stated, “The guidelines ensure regulatory clarity, guidance and ease of compliance, as it provides a comprehensive regulatory framework for the collection, management, and administration of the Fund, which serves as a statutory safety net designed to protect insurance policyholders against distress and insolvency of a licensed insurer or reinsurer, including guidance for the reimbursement of loans by an insurer or reinsurer.
“Please be informed that the IPPF Assessment Returns in respect of the year 2025 shall be submitted to the Commission not later than 31st May 2026, while subsequent submissions shall be in line with Section 4.3 of the Guideline on Insurance Policyholders Protection Fund.”
Economy
Dangote Refinery Sells Petrol at N1,200/L as Global Oil Prices Slump
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Dangote Refinery on Wednesday returned the petrol price to N1,200 per litre, less than 24 hours after it increased it by 5 per cent.
The private refinery had raised the ex-depot price by N75 on Tuesday, citing pressure from volatile global oil markets, but quickly brought it back to N1,200 per litre from N1,275 per litre.
The swift downward review is directly linked to a sharp drop in international crude prices. Brent crude has plunged to $95.05 per barrel, after a 13 per cent decline, while the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude closed at $97.18, recording nearly a 14 per cent drop.
This development comes after US President Donald Trump announced a conditional two-week ceasefire with Iran, which eased fears of immediate supply disruptions in the global oil market.
“This will be a double-sided CEASEFIRE!” Trump said on social media, marking a sharp reversal from his earlier warning that “a whole civilisation will die tonight” if Iran failed to comply with US demands.
Iran’s Foreign Minister, Mr Abbas Araqchi, confirmed that the country would halt attacks provided strikes against Iran cease and transit through the Strait of Hormuz is coordinated by Iranian forces.
Despite the breakthrough, tensions remain elevated across the region, with several Gulf states reporting missile launches, drone activity, or issuing civil defence warnings.
While oil prices have fallen back below $100, they remain significantly elevated after surging by a record amount in March. Market analysts noted that regardless of how successful the ceasefire is, geopolitical risk related to the Strait of Hormuz is likely to remain elevated for the foreseeable future under the control of Iran.
Economy
Crude Deliveries Double to Dangote Refinery in Mix of Naira, Dollar Supply
By Adedapo Adesanya
Crude oil deliveries from the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited to the Dangote Petroleum Refinery doubled in March, boosting prospects for improved fuel availability.
This was revealed by the chief executive of Dangote Industries Limited, Mr Aliko Dangote, on Tuesday, when he received the Deputy Secretary-General of the United Nations, Mrs Amina Mohammed, at the industrial complex in Ibeju-Lekki, Lagos.
While speaking on feedstock supply, Mr Dangote commended the NNPC for increasing crude deliveries to the refinery in March, noting that volumes rose to 10 cargoes—six supplied in Naira and four in Dollars—to support domestic fuel availability, according to a statement by the Refinery.
“Last month, they gave us six cargoes for Naira and four cargoes for Dollars,” he said.
Despite the improvement, Mr Dangote noted that the supply remains below the 19 cargoes required for optimal operations, with the refinery continuing to bridge the gap through imports from the United States and other African producers.
He also expressed concern over the unwillingness of international oil companies operating in Nigeria to sell to the refinery, stating that their preference for selling crude to traders forces it to repurchase at higher costs, with broader implications for the economy.
Mr Dangote added that the refinery is seeking increased access to domestically priced crude under local currency arrangements as part of efforts to moderate fuel costs and enhance long-term energy and food security across the continent.
On her part, Mrs Mohammed underscored the strategic importance of Dangote Industries Limited -particularly Dangote Fertiliser Limited—in addressing Africa’s mounting food security challenges, while calling for stronger global partnerships to scale its impact.
Mrs Mohammed said the United Nations would prioritise amplifying scalable solutions capable of mitigating the continent’s food crisis, describing Dangote’s integrated industrial model as a critical pathway.
“I think the UN’s job here is to amplify and to put visibility on the possibilities of mitigating a food security crisis, and this is one of them,” she said. “I hope that when we go back, we can continue to engage partners and countries that should collaborate with Dangote Industries.”
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