Economy
Asian Equities Rise Tuesday Despite Weak Japanese Data
By Investors Hub
Asian stocks rose on Tuesday as hopes grew of progress towards resolving the U.S.-China trade war and reports suggested British Prime Minister Boris Johnson has prepared a blueprint for a new Brexit deal.
Chinese and Hong Kong markets were closed for the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China.
Japanese shares advanced despite the release of weak economic data. The Nikkei average climbed 129.40 points, or 0.6 percent, to 21,885.24, while the broader Topix closed 1 percent higher at 1,603.
Japan’s manufacturing sector contracted the most in seven months in September, as firms reduced production amid weak demand, survey data from IHS Markit showed. The corresponding index dropped to 48.9 from 49.3 in August.
Separately, the Bank of Japan’s quarterly Tankan survey revealed the manufacturing sector in Japan continued to expand in the third quarter, albeit at a slower pace, with a large manufacturing diffusion index score of +5.
That beat forecasts for +1, although it was down from +7 in the three months prior. The outlook came in at +2, exceeding expectations for 0 but also down from +7.
The unemployment rate in Japan came in at a seasonally adjusted 2.2 percent in August, beneath expectations for 2.3 percent and unchanged from the previous month.
Honda motor, Nissan Motor and Panasonic climbed around 3 percent as the yen weakened amid easing U.S.-China trade tensions.
Apple-related companies gained ground as JP Morgan raised its iPhone volume forecasts for the September and December quarters. Murata Manufacturing advanced 2.8 percent and TDK Corp gained 2.7 percent.
Australian markets rose sharply as the Reserve Bank of Australia reduced its interest rates further as widely expected.
The board of the Reserve Bank of Australia, governed by Philip Lowe, decided to reduce the cash rate by 25 basis points to 0.75 percent, saying an extended period of low interest rates will be required to reach full employment and achieve the inflation target.
Meanwhile, investors shrugged off survey results from IHS Markit showing that Australia’s manufacturing sector expanded at a slower pace in September.
The benchmark S&P/ASX 200 Index jumped 54.50 points, or 0.8 percent, to 6,742.80 while the broader All Ordinaries Index ended the session up 52.40 points, or 0.8 percent, at 6,853.
Adelaide Brighton, a manufacturer of cement, lime and dry blended products, rallied 2.3 percent after home prices in the country posted their biggest monthly jump in 2-1/2 years in September.
Retailers Wesfarmers and Woolworths Group rose around 1 percent. Airline Qantas Airways surged up 2.4 percent after oil futures plunged overnight, sending U.S. prices to their lowest settlement in a month.
Seoul stocks rose for the second straight day as the country’s consumer prices declined for the first time on record in September and exports continued to fall, adding pressure on the central bank to ease monetary policy.
Consumer prices fell 0.4 percent year-on-year in September after staying flat in August, a government report showed. The benchmark Kospi gained 9.37 points, or 0.5 percent, to finish at 2,072.42, led by bio and chemical stocks.
Samsung BioLogics soared 5 percent as it won a patent lawsuit against Switzerland-based pharmaceutical giant Lonza.
Economy
LIRS Urges Taxpayers to File Annual Returns Ahead of Deadline
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
All individual taxpayers in Lagos State have been advised to file their annual tax returns ahead of the March 31 deadline.
This appeal was made by the Lagos State Internal Revenue Service (LIRS) in a statement issued by its Head of Corporate Communications, Mrs Monsurat Amasa-Oyelude.
The notice quoted the chairman of LIRS, Mr Ayodele Subair, as saying that timely filing remains both a constitutional and statutory obligation as well as a civic responsibility.
The statutory filing requirement applies to all taxable persons, including self-employed individuals, business owners, professionals, persons in the informal sector, and employees under the Pay-As-You-Earn (PAYE) scheme.
In accordance with Section 24(f) of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, Sections 13 &14(3) of the Nigeria Tax Administration Act 2025 (NTAA), every individual with taxable income is required to submit a true and correct return of total income from all sources for the preceding year (January 1 to December 31, 2025) within 90 days of the commencement of a new assessment year.
“Filing of annual tax returns is not optional. It is a legal requirement under the Nigeria Tax Administration Act 2025. We encourage all Lagos residents earning taxable income to file early and accurately.
“Early and accurate filing not only ensures full adherence with statutory requirements, but supports effective monitoring and forecasting, which are critical to Lagos State’s fiscal planning and long-term sustainability,” Mr Subair stated.
He further noted that failure to file returns by the statutory deadline attracts administrative penalties, interest, and other enforcement measures as prescribed by law.
To enhance convenience and efficiency, all individual tax returns must be submitted electronically via the LIRS eTax portal at https://etax.lirs.net. The platform enables taxpayers to register, file returns, upload supporting documents, and manage their tax profiles securely from anywhere.
In keeping with global best practices, Mr Subair reiterated that LIRS continues to prioritise digital tax administration and taxpayer support services. He affirmed that the LIRS eTax platform is secure and accessible worldwide. Taxpayers requiring assistance may visit any of the LIRS offices or other channels.
Economy
NNPC Targets 230% LPG Supply Surge to 5MTPA Under Gas Master Plan 2026
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited has said the Gas Master Plan 2026 targets over 230 per cent scale-up of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) supply from 1.5 million tonnes per annum (MTPA) to 5 MTPA this year.
The Executive Vice President for Gas, Power and New Energy at NNPC, Mr Olalekan Ogunleye, unveiled the strategic direction of the NNPC Gas Master Plan 2026, outlining an aggressive expansion drive to position Nigeria as a regional and global gas powerhouse.
Mr Ogunleye delivered the keynote address at the 2026 Lagos Energy Week, organised by the Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE), where he detailed plans to accelerate gas development, deepen infrastructure and significantly scale domestic supply.
According to him, the Gas Master Plan targets a scale-up of LPG or cooking gas supply from 1.5 MTPA to 5 MTPA, alongside expanded feedstock for Mini-LNG and Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) projects.
“The NNPC Gas Master Plan 2026 is a blueprint to unlock Nigeria’s vast gas potential and translate it into tangible economic value,” Mr Ogunleye said.
He added that the strategy would also drive exponential growth in Gas-Based Industries, GBIs, strengthening local manufacturing, fertiliser production and power generation.
“Our renewed focus is on turning abundant gas resources into inclusive economic growth and improved quality of life for Nigerians,” he stated.
Mr Ogunleye said the plan aligns with the Federal Government’s Decade of Gas initiative and the presidential production targets of achieving 10 billion cubic feet per day by 2027 and 12 BCF/D by 2030.
Industry leaders at the event, including executives from Chevron Corporation, Esso Exploration and Production Nigeria Limited, Midwestern Oil and Gas Company Limited, Abuja Gas Processing Company and Shell Nigeria Gas, commended the plan and praised Ogunleye’s leadership in driving implementation excellence.
The new blueprint signals NNPC’s determination to anchor Nigeria’s energy transition on gas, leveraging infrastructure expansion and domestic utilisation to consolidate the country’s status as Africa’s largest gas reserve holder.
Economy
Shettima Blames CBN’s FX Intervention for Naira Depreciation
By Adedapo Adesanya
Vice President Kashim Shettima has attributed the Naira’s recent depreciation to the intervention of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) in the foreign exchange (FX) market, stating that the currency could have strengthened to around N1,000 per Dollar within weeks if the apex bank had allowed market forces to prevail.
The local currency has dropped over N8.37 on the Dollar in the last week, as it closed at N1,355.37/$1 on Tuesday at the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM), after it went on a spree late last month and into the early weeks of February.
However, speaking on Tuesday at the Progressive Governors’ Forum (PGF), Renewed Hope Ambassadors Strategic Summit in Abuja, the Nigerian VP said the intervention was to ensure stability.
“In fact, if not for the interventions by the Central Bank of Nigeria yesterday, the 1,000 Naira to a Dollar we are going to attain in weeks, not in months. But for the purpose of market stability, the CBN generously intervened yesterday.
“So, for some of my friends, especially one of our party leaders who takes delight in stockpiling dollars, it is a wake-up call,” the vice president said.
He was alluding to CBN buying US Dollars from the market to slow down the rapid rise of the Naira.
Latest information showed that last week, the apex bank bought about $189.80 million to reduce excess Dollar supply and control how fast the Naira was gaining value.
The move was aimed at preventing foreign portfolio investors from exiting Nigeria’s fixed-income market, as large-scale sell-offs could heighten demand for US Dollars, intensify capital flight, and exert further pressure on the exchange rate.
Amid this, speaking after the 304th meeting of the monetary policy committee (MPC) of the CBN on Tuesday, Governor of the central bank, Mr Yemi Cardoso, said Nigeria’s gross external reserves have risen to $50.45 billion, the highest level in 13 years.
This strengthens the country’s foreign exchange buffers, enhances the apex bank’s capacity to defend the Naira when needed, and boosts investor confidence in the stability of the Nigerian FX market.
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