By Adedapo Adesanya
The Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI) has called for a balanced approach from the federal government to ensure the proposed expatriate employment levy does not negatively impact inflows of Foreign Direct Investments (FDIs).
The advice followed the government’s announcement of an Expatriate Employment Levy (EEL) which will require firms that employ foreigners to pay $15,000 for a director and $10,000 for other employees.
The Director General of the LCCI, Mrs Chinyere Almona, speaking on Tuesday in Lagos said this call was to ensure the levy does not become an inhibition to attracting and retaining foreign investments, crucial for economic growth.
The Bola Tinubu-led government on February 27, announced the mandatory annual levy for organisations employing expatriate workers, which it rationalised is to encourage foreign companies to employ more Nigerian workers.
Mrs Almona noted that the policy is aimed at addressing wage gaps between expatriates and the Nigerian labour force while encouraging skills transfer and employment of qualified Nigerians in foreign-owned companies.
She, however, stated the need for a balanced approach to expatriate employment and its potential impact on FDI inflows.
She said while the LCCI fully supports government policies that enhance the profile of the business environment, and generate more revenue for the government, there were concerns about likely perception by foreign investors.
Mrs Almona said the perception that the Nigerian government was not accommodating to foreign workers was harmful to the country’s drive for FDI inflows.
She said the EEL might trigger the relocation of foreign companies to neighbouring countries that presented a more conducive and less expensive environment for business.
She added that the policy might likely spark retaliatory actions by other countries by imposing levies on foreigners and particularly, targeting Nigerian workers, hence, affecting diaspora remittances.
“With the drive for FDIs in Nigeria, we need a conducive business environment to attract these kinds of investments into the country.
“Capital importation into Nigeria in the fourth quarter of 2023 stood at $1.088 billion out of which only 16.90 per cent (or $184 million) came in as FDI.
“We call on the government to consider exempting sectors that require unique skill sets for projects carried out in the country, especially in construction, and other sectors where we have a critical shortage of supply of goods to meet rising demand.
“In sectors where the country cannot boost the supply of critical products like food, cement, drugs, and other agricultural inputs, we urge the government to charge concessionary or exempt manufacturers in these fields to encourage them to come in and boost the supply of such scarce products,” she said.
The LCCI head added that imposition of the levy meant that expatriates would be subjected to two administrative procedures to procure the Combined Expatriate Residence Permit and Allien Card (CERPAC) permit.
She said that having two procedures meant more human interfaces, more bureaucracy and more application costs.
“We recommend that the government should continue to work with already established and functional CERPAC, with provision for yearly or regular reviews in rates according to internationally accepted rates.
“This way, we present our economy as open for business,” she said.