Economy
Foreign Capital Into Nigeria’s Energy Industry Plunges 42.8% to $3.64bn in 2023
By Adedapo Adesanya
Foreign capital inflows, which gauges the level of foreign investment into the country, through the Nigerian oil and gas industry in 2023 dropped by 42.8 per cent to $3.64 million from the $6.37 million recorded in 2022.
This is contained in the latest data obtained from the Nigeria capital importation report for the fourth quarter of 2023 released recently by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).
The NBS revealed that total foreign capital inflow into the oil and gas sector in 2023 accounted for 0.09 per cent of total foreign capital inflow into the Nigerian economy in 2023.
Business Post had reported that Nigeria’s economy grew by 2.74 per cent in 2023, lower than the 3.1 per cent posted in 2022.
Giving a breakdown of inflow into the petroleum industry in the year under review, the NBS stated that in the first and second quarter of 2023, capital imported into the sector stood at $0.75 million and nil, respectively, while in the third and fourth quarter of the year, $2.04 million and $0.19 million foreign capital was imported into the sector, respectively.
In comparison, in the first quarter of 2022, $0.61 million foreign capital inflow was recorded in the oil and gas industry, while in the second, third and fourth quarters had $1.93 million, $1.57 million and $2.26 million apiece.
The NBS noted that the production and manufacturing sector recorded the highest foreign capital inflow in the year under review, accounting for 40.73 per cent of total inflow with $1.59 billion; followed by the banking sector and with $832.64 million, accounting for 21.32 per cent of total inflows.
The finance sector accounted for 11.42 per cent of total inflows, with $445.94 million, while the Information Technology Services industry accounted for 5.79 per cent of total foreign capital inflow with $216.06 million capital inflow.
In its analysis of capital importation in the fourth quarter of 2023, the NBS said: “In fourth quarter 2023, total capital importation into Nigeria stood at $1.09 billion, slightly higher than $1.06 billion recorded in the fourth quarter of 2022, representing an increase of 2.62 per cent.
“In comparison to the preceding quarter, capital importation rose by 66.27 per cent from $654.65 million in the third quarter of 2023. Other Investment ranked top accounting for 54.64 per cent ($594.74 million) of total capital importation in the fourth quarter of 2023, followed by Portfolio Investment with 28.46 per cent ($309.76 million) and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) with 16.90 per cent ($183.97 million).”
The NBS added that in the fourth of 2023, capital importation into the country originated largely from the United Kingdom with $267.24 million, accounting for 24.55 per cent of the total inflow; followed by Mauritius with $226.18 million inflow into Nigeria, accounting for 20.78 per cent of the total inflow, while $149.93 million, about 13.77 per cent of the total inflow emanated from the Netherlands.
Lagos State remained the top destination for capital importation in the fourth quarter of 2023 with $771.68 million, accounting for 65.38 per cent of total capital importation, followed by Abuja with $370.80 million, accounting for 34.07 per cent of total inflow and Rivers State with $6 million, representing 0.55 per cent of total inflow.
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
Analysts at Coronation Research are projecting the inflation rate for February 2026 to moderate by 0.98 per cent to 14.12 per cent from the 15.10 per cent recorded in the preceding month.
The National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) is expected to release the inflation numbers today, Monday, March 16, 2026.
In a note released over the weekend, Coronation Research disclosed that the fall in the average prices of goods and services for last month would be impacted by a decline in the prices of food items.
“Our projection is supported by favourable base effects, easing food price pressures, and slight appreciation of the Naira,” a part of the report sighted by Business Post read.
The organisation revealed that the ongoing government interventions in the agricultural sector to improve food supply conditions are beginning to ease pressures within the food component of the consumer basket.
It further stated that “appreciation of the Naira to N1,363.40/1$ from N1,386.55/1$ in January is expected to reduce the cost of imported food items.”
However, it stressed that the ongoing US/Israel-Iran war was capable of reversing the deflationary trends because of the rising global energy prices.
“Also, the $200 million financing approved by the African Development Bank (AfDB) Group to scale up priority agricultural investments is expected to be disbursed in March, but its impact is likely to materialise in the medium to long term, with limited immediate effects on food supply and prices,” it said.
Coronation Research also disclosed that the recent energy market developments could keep core inflation sticky in the near term, as average Bonny Light crude oil prices rose to $72.33 per barrel in February 2026 from $68.04 per barrel in January.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) has called on President Bola Tinubu to order an investigation into the alleged N5.9 billion rebranding cost of the old Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation into the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited.
In a Sunday statement, SERAP urged Mr Tinubu to direct the Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Mr Lateef Fagbemi, alongside anti-corruption agencies, to look into the matter.
The group further urged the President to direct the panel to identify and invite officials who authorised the payment and contractors who handled the project for questioning.
“We’ve urged President Bola Tinubu to urgently direct the Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Mr Lateef Fagbemi, SAN, and appropriate anti-corruption agencies to promptly investigate the alleged expenditure of about ₦5.9 billion reportedly spent on the rebranding of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) to the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL).
“We also urged him to direct the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) and the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC) to identify the officials who approved and paid the amount, and the contractor(s) who collected the money, and to invite them for questioning,” the organisation stated.
SERAP further alleged that the NNPC reportedly paid N2.9 billion for incorporation expenses from petroleum product proceeds, while the National Petroleum Investment Management Services (NAPIMS) also charged N2.9 billion against crude oil revenue for the same purpose.
The group argued that the total cost was valued at about N5.9 billion, which was spent by the NNPCL for the rebranding.
“There ought to be full transparency and accountability regarding the reported ₦5.9 billion spent on rebranding NNPC to NNPCL.”
SERAP emphasised that Nigerians have the right to know who approved the expenditure, who received the money, and whether due process was followed.
“Any investigation into the rebranding project should determine whether the N5.9 billion represents value for money, lawful spending of public funds, and compliance with transparency and accountability requirements,” the statement concluded.
Business Post reports that NNPC became a limited liability company on July 1, 2022, under the Companies and Allied Matters Act (CAMA) in line with the implementation of the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA), which was signed into law on August 16, 2021, by late President Muhammadu Buhari.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange extended its stay in the south for the fourth consecutive session after it shed 1.18 per cent on Friday, March 13.
The unlisted securities market recorded a loss despite closing without a price decliner, and ending with two price gainers led by Geo Fluids Plc, which gained 1o Kobo to sell at N3.10 per share compared with the previous day’s N3.00 per share. Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc appreciated during the session by 2 Kobo to trade at 54 Kobo per unit versus Thursday’s closing price of 52 Kobo per unit.
When the market closed for the day, the market capitalisation lost N29.83 billion to close at N2.489 trillion compared with the N2.519 trillion it finished a day earlier, and the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) crashed by 49.84 points to 4,160.46 points from 4,210.31 points.
Market activity improved yesterday, as the volume of transactions rose 179.5 per cent to 10.4 million units from 3.7 million units, but the value of trades declined by 68.4 per cent to N29.9 million from N95.0 million, while the number of deals weakened by 11.5 per cent to 46 deals from 52 deals.
Central Securities Clearing Systems (CSCS) Plc remained the most active stock by value on a year-to-date basis with 38.4 million units worth N2.4 billion, Okitipupa Plc followed with 6.4 million units traded at N1.1 billion, and FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc transacted 6.3 million units for N584.3 million.
Resourcery Plc ended the trading session as the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 1.1 billion units valued at N415.6 million, trailed by Geo-Fluids Plc with 130.8 million units valued at N504.5 million, and CSCS Plc with 38.4 million units worth N2.4 billion.
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