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Economy

I Wouldn’t Have Built Refinery if I Knew the Scale of Challenges—Dangote

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Dangote Steel Business

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

Mr Aliko Dangote has confessed that building the $20 billion crude oil refinery in Lagos was not as easy as many have thought, noting that he would have killed the dream if he had known what was ahead of him.

“People think building a refinery is like building a house. But, as I always say, if I had known the scale of challenges we would face, I wouldn’t have started at all.

“We were fortunate as a group because we didn’t fully grasp what we were getting into, but we believed that nothing is impossible,” he disclosed in a chat with select journalists recently.

According to him he almost abandoned the project, but said he kept on with it because of his passion for Nigeria, which he lamented still relied on importation of petroleum product despite having abundance of crude oil.

Africa holds around 125 billion barrels in proven oil reserves, with significant contributions from Nigeria, Algeria, Angola, Egypt, and Libya—all of which rank among the world’s top 30 oil-producing nations.

“We had to keep pushing to ensure delivery,” the businessman said, expressing hope that the refinery will inspire other African countries to enhance their refining capacities and invest in value-added industries, rather than continuing to export raw materials.

“Apart from Algeria and Libya, which are self-sufficient, virtually every other African country is an importer,” Mr Dangote said, underscoring the urgent need for operational refineries on the continent.

He charged wealthy Nigerians to invest in Nigeria, as it is the only way to build the nation. He said there is no two ways about it: real growth and development cannot happen in a nation without significant investments.

He criticised the tendency of African wealth being exported and stashed abroad, calling on the continent’s entrepreneurs and affluent individuals to invest at home, noting, “It is only through such commitment that we can drive true development.”

“No nation develops without significant investments. I appeal to all wealthy Nigerians to look inward and invest here, in Nigeria, for the future of our unborn kids.

“There is hardly any country without corruption, but the difference between there and here is that, in those other corrupt nations, they invest the stolen funds in their country and grow their economy rather than keeping it in foreign banks that will not in any way impact positively on the economy,” he stated.

Economy

NASD Index Falls 0.15% as Two Price Losers Overpower Five Price Gainers

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NASD Unlisted Securities Index

By Adedapo Adesanya

The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange fell by 0.15 per cent on Tuesday, August 23 after two price losers overpowered five price gainers.

This brought down the market capitalisation of the bourse by N4.38 billion to N2.179 trillion from the N2.184 trillion it ended at the preceding session, as the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) declined by 5.65 points to 3,643.45 points from the 3,649.10 points it closed on Monday.

According to data, Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc depreciated by N1.20 to close at N47.00 per share versus N48.20 per share and UBN Property Plc lost 6 Kobo to end at N2.03 per unit, in contrast to the preceding day’s N2.09 per unit.

On the flip side, Lagos Building Investment Company (LBIC) Plc gained 27 Kobo to end at N3.35 per share compared with the preceding session’s N3.08 per share, Afriland Properties Plc increased by 10 Kobo to close at N19.95 per unit versus N19.85 per unit, Food Concepts Plc rose by 6 Kobo to N3.85 per share from N3.79 per share, Acorn Petroleum Plc expanded by 2 Kobo to end at N1.32 per unit versus N1.30 per unit, and Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc appreciated by 1 Kobo to 61 Kobo share from 60 Kobo per share.

During the trading session, the volume of securities traded went up by 57.1 per cent to 7.2 million units from 4.6 million units, and the value of securities went down by 29.8 per cent to N8.5 million from N12.1 million, while the number of deals closed flat at 49 deals.

Okitipupa Plc retained its position as the most traded stock by value on a year-to-date basis with 158.7 million units transacted for N5.9 billion, followed by Air Liquide Plc with 507.2 million units worth N4.2 billion, and FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc with 44.2 million units valued at N1.9 billion.

Also, IGI Plc maintained its spot as the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 1.2 billion units worth N402.9 million, trailed by Impresit Bakolori Plc with 536.9 million units sold for N524.8 million, and Air Liquide Plc with 507.2 million units valued at N4.2 billion.

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Economy

Rise in Forex Demand Crashes Naira to N1,537/$1 at Official Market

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Customers Forex Demands

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Naira came under foreign exchange (FX) pressure on Tuesday, August 26, as its value further weakened against the US Dollar in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM) at the close of transactions.

According to data obtained from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), the Nigerian currency lost N1.11 or 0.07 per cent against the greenback yesterday to sell for N1,537.61/$1, in contrast to the N1,536.51/$1 it was traded on Monday.

However, the domestic currency appreciated against the Pound Sterling in the official market during the session by N1.47 to close at N2,074.24/£1 compared with the previous day’s N2,075.71/£1 and gained N4.45 against the Euro to close at N1,793.17/€1 versus Monday’s closing price of N1,797.62/€1.

In the parallel market, the Nigerian Naira depreciated against the Dollar yesterday by N2 to trade at N1,547/$1 compared with the preceding session’s rate of N1,545/$1.

There has been a rising demand for the US Dollar by eligible corporate FX users seeking foreign payments, pushing the central bank to inject FX into the system.

AIICO Capital Limited, in a note, said the interbank NFEM saw increased FX demand against a limited supply.

Meanwhile, Nigeria’s external reserves could rise to about $45 billion by the end of the year, according to market analysts. According to  Cowry Assets Management, the momentum of reserve growth appears likely to continue, supported by steady offshore inflows and potential external borrowings planned by the government.

But, this is hinged on global risk conditions remaining broadly supportive and offshore flows not significantly disrupted. With the reserves position strengthening, the CBN will have greater flexibility to sustain its interventionist approach in the FX market.

As for the cryptocurrency market, it grew during the session as traders jumped back in after Monday’s sell-off. Traders seized lower prices as an opportunity to re-enter the market.

Analysts warn of overheated sentiment ahead of Friday’s PCE inflation data, a key signal for the US Federal Reserve next move.

Also, investors and traders remain widely optimistic due to expectations of monetary easing and increased institutional demand, with Solana (SOL) expanding by 7.4 per cent to $203.06.

Dogecoin (DOGE) appreciated by 4.5 per cent to $0.2205, Ethereum (ETH) rose by 3.7 per cent to $4,594.36, Cardano (ADA) increased by 2.9 per cent to $0.8642, Ripple (XRP) grew by 2.8 per cent to $3.00, Litecoin (LTC) jumped by 2.2 per cent to $113.48, Binance Coin (BNB) soared by 1.6 per cent to $859.24, and Bitcoin (BTC) advanced by 0.9 per cent to $111,273.21, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) closed flat at $1.00 each.

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Economy

Customs Street Firms by 0.23% Despite Profit-Taking in Insurance Sector

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Customs Street

By Dipo Olowookere

The Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited further appreciated by 0.23 per cent on Tuesday despite witnessing profit-taking in the insurance sector.

The index for shares under the underwriting arm of the domestic stock exchange was down by 0.18 per cent during the session due to selling pressure.

However, it did not affect the general outcome of Customs Street as the other sectors patched up the gap, though the commodity counter closed flat.

Yesterday, the banking space grew by 0.73 per cent, the consumer goods industry expanded by 0.48 per cent, the energy index also improved by 0.48 per cent, and the industrial goods sector rose by 0.09 per cent.

Consequently, the All-Share Index (ASI) went up by 321.59 points to 141,761.36 points from 141,439.77 points and the market capitalisation grew by N204 billion to N89.697 trillion from N89.493 trillion.

Business Post reports that investors bought and sold 605.0 million shares for N12.9 billion in 28,845 deals on Tuesday versus the 591.3 million shares valued at N11.7 billion traded in 33,342 deals on Monday, representing a fall in the number of deals by 13.45 per cent, and an improvement in the volume and value of transactions by 2.32 per cent and 10.26 per cent apiece.

The busiest stock yesterday was FCMB with a turnover of 89.3 million units valued at N980.8 million, Veritas Kapital transacted 68.5 million units for N154.2 million, AIICO Insurance exchanged 36.2 million units worth N152.5 million, Secure Electronic Technology sold 27.3 million units valued at N27.1 million, and Mutual Benefits traded 23.5 million units worth N105.0 million.

The biggest price gainer for the session was NCR Nigeria with a price appreciation of 10.00 per cent to settle at N11.55, SFS REIT gained 9.99 per cent to close at N301.55, Berger Paints increased its value by 9.06 per cent to N34.90, Beta Glass jumped by 8.16 per cent to N486.00, and Cadbury Nigeria soared by 8.04 per cent to N62.50.

Conversely, Legend Internet slipped by 10.00 per cent to suffer the heaviest loss, closing at N5.40, and was followed by Electronic Technology, which gave up 9.26 per cent to quote at 98 Kobo. Cutix shed 8.97 per cent to finish at N3.55, UAC Nigeria depreciated by 8.69 per cent to N73.00, and Deap Capital tumbled by 8.29 per cent to N1.66.

The market breadth index was negative yesterday after the bourse finished with 27 appreciating stocks and 33 depreciating stocks, implying a weak investor sentiment.

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