Economy
Naira Appreciates Against Dollar at BDC Window
By Adedapo Adesanya
With plans to resume the weekly sale of forex to operators at the Bureaux De Change (BDC) segment of the foreign exchange market by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) underway, the Naira appreciated against the US Dollar on Friday.
The local currency, which had faced pressures in the past few weeks, was strengthened against the greenback yesterday at the key BDC locations across the country; Lagos, Abuja, and Port-Harcourt.
Market analysts have predicted a crash in rates at the segment as soon as the apex bank resume the forex sales because of the instructions it gave to operators at the window on the price limit.
Data from Association of Bureaux De Change Operators of Nigeria (ABCON) yesterday indicated that in Lagos, the local currency gained 70 kobo on the Dollar on trade at N476.30/$1 compared with N477/$1 it sold at the previous session.
However, against the Pound, the local currency shed N1.50 to sell at N618.50/£1 compared to the previous rate of N617/£1 and closed flat on the Euro to settle at N552/€1.
In Abuja, the local currency appreciated against the US Dollar by N3 to close at N474/$1 versus N477/$1 of the preceding session, while against the Pound, it gained N3 to close at N617/£1 versus N620/£1 and depreciated by N5 on the Euro to trade at N560/€1 in contrast to the previous rate of N555/€1.
At the Port Harcourt BDC market, the domestic currency appreciated by N4 against the Dollar to sell for N472/$1 in contrast to the prior rate of N476/$1 and against the Pound, the Naira gained N7 to close at N612/£1 versus N617/£1 of the previous session, while it appreciated by N8 against the Euro to trade at N545/€1 versus N553/€1.
But at the Kano BDC market, the domestic currency maintained stability against the Dollar, Pound and Euro to finish at N477/$1, N608/£1 and N552/€1 respectively.
A look at the performance of the Nigerian currency against the greenback at the Investors and Exporters (I&E) segment of the market on Friday indicated that it appreciated by 8 kobo or 0.02 per cent to close at N385.67/$1 compared with N385.75/$1 of the previous session.
During the trading day at the investors’ window, data showed that there was a drop in the demand for the greenback by $31.07 million or 72 per cent as the transaction turnover reduced to $12.09 million from the previous day’s $43.16 million.
At the interbank segment, the value of the Naira against the Dollar remained static at N379/$1 and at the parallel market, the local currency closed flat against the greenback at N477/$1. It further remained unchanged against the Pound and Euro at N615/£1 and N555/€1 respectively.
Economy
NGX RegCo Revokes Trading Licence of Monument Securities
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
The trading licence of Monument Securities and Finance Limited has been revoked by the regulatory arm of the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Group Plc.
Known as NGX Regulations Limited (NGX Regco), the regulator said it took back the operating licence of the organisation after it shut down its operations.
The revocation of the licence was approved by Regulation and New Business Committee (RNBC) at its meeting held on September 24, 2025, a notice from the signed by the Head of Market Regulations at the agency, Chinedu Akamaka, said.
“This is to formally notify all trading license holders that the board of NGX Regulation Limited (NGX RegCo) has approved the decision of the Regulation and New Business Committee (RNBC)” in respect of Monument Securities and Finance Limited, a part of the disclosure stated.
Monument Securities and Finance Limited was earlier licensed to assist clients with the trading of stocks in the Nigerian capital market.
However, with the latest development, the firm is no longer authorised to perform this function.
Economy
NEITI Advocates Fiscal Discipline, Transparency as FG, States, LGs Get N6trn in Three Months
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (NEITI) has called for fiscal discipline and transparency as data showed that federal government, states, and local governments shared a whopping N6 trillion Federation Account Allocation Committee (FAAC) disbursements in the third quarter of last year.
In its analysis of the FAAC Q3 2025 allocation, the body revealed that the federal government received N2.19 trillion, states received N1.97 trillion, and local governments received N1.45 trillion.
According to a statement by the Director of Communication and Stakeholders Management at NEITI, Mrs Obiageli Onuorah, the allocation indicated a historic rise in federation account receipts and distributions, explaining that year-on-year quarterly FAAC allocations in 2025 grew by 55.6 per cent compared with Q3 of 2024 while it more than doubling allocations over two years.
The report contained in the agency’s Quarterly Review noted that the N6 trillion included 13 per cent payments to derivative states. It also showed that statutory revenues accounted for 62 per cent of shared receipts, while Value Added Tax (VAT) was 34 per cent, and Electronic Money Transfer Levy (EMTL) and augmentation from non-oil excess revenue each accounted for 2 per cent, respectively.
The distribution to the 36 states comprised revenues from statutory sources, VAT, EMTL, and ecological funds. States also received additional N100 billion as augmentation from the non-oil excess revenue account.
The Executive Secretary of NEITI, Mr Sarkin Adar, called on the Office of the Accountant General of the Federation, the Revenue Mobilisation Allocation and Fiscal Commission (RMAFC) FAAC, the National Economic Council (NEC), the National Assembly, and state governments to act on the recommendations to strengthen transparency, accountability, and long-term fiscal sustainability.
“Though the Quarter 3 2025 FAAC results are encouraging, NEITI reiterates that the data presents an opportunity to the government to institutionalise prudent fiscal practices that will protect the gains that have been recorded so far in growing revenue and reduce vulnerability to commodity shocks.
“The Q3 2025 FAAC results are encouraging, but windfalls must be managed with discipline. Greater transparency, realistic budgeting, and stronger stabilisation mechanisms will ensure these resources deliver durable benefits for all Nigerians,” Mr Adar said.
NEITI urged the government at all levels to ensure the growth of Nigeria’s sovereign wealth and stabilisation capacity, by committing to regular transfers to the Nigeria Sovereign Wealth Fund and other related stabilisation mechanisms in line with the fiscal responsibility frameworks.
It further advised governments at all levels to adopt realistic budget benchmarks by setting more conservative and achievable crude oil production and price assumptions in the budget to reduce implementation gaps, deficit, and debt metrics.
This, it said, is in addition to accelerating revenue diversification by prioritising reforms that would attract investments into the mining sector, expedite legislation to modernise the Mineral and Mining Act, support reforms in the downstream petroleum sector, as well as the full implementation of the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA) to expand domestic refining and value addition.
Economy
World Bank Upwardly Reviews Nigeria’s 2026 Growth Forecast to 4.4%
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
Nigeria has been projected to record an economic growth rate of 4.4 per cent in 2026 by the World Bank Group, higher than the 3.7 per cent earlier predicted in June 2025.
In its 2026 Global Economic Prospects report released on Tuesday, the global lender also said the growth for next year for Nigeria is 4.4 per cent rather than the 3.8 per cent earlier projected.
As for the sub-Saharan African region, the economy is forecast to move up to 4.3 per cent this year and 4.5 per cent next year.
It stressed that growth in developing economies should slow to 4 per cent from 4.2 per cent in 2025 before rising to 4.1 per cent in 2027 as trade tensions ease, commodity prices stabilise, financial conditions improve, and investment flows strengthen.
In the report, it also noted that growth is expected to jump in low-income countries by 5.6 per cent due to stronger domestic demand, recovering exports, and moderating inflation.
As for the world economy, the bank said it is now 2.6 per cent and not 2.4 per cent due to growing resilience despite persistent trade tensions and policy uncertainty.
“The resilience reflects better-than-expected growth — especially in the United States, which accounts for about two-thirds of the upward revision to the forecast in 2026,” a part of the report stated.
“But economic dynamism and resilience cannot diverge for long without fracturing public finance and credit markets,” it noted.
World Bank also said, “Over the coming years, the world economy is set to grow slower than it did in the troubled 1990s — while carrying record levels of public and private debt.
“To avert stagnation and joblessness, governments in emerging and advanced economies must aggressively liberalise private investment and trade, rein in public consumption, and invest in new technologies and education.”
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