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Economy

NASD Bourse Slides 1.40%

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NASD investors

By Adedapo Adesanya

The recent positive run at the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange came to a halt on Wednesday, October 22, with a 1.40 per cent loss.

During the session, the market capitalisation of the alternative stock exchange lost N30.91 billion to close at N2.169 trillion compared with the previous session’s N2.2 trillion and the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) went down by 51.67 points to 3,626.55 points from the previously quoted 3,678.22 points.

The loss was influenced by the duo of FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc and the Central Securities Clearing Systems (CSCS) Plc.

FrieslandCampina declined by N6.95 to end at N62.55 per share versus N69.50 per share and CSCS Plc slid by N3.96  to close at N41.04 per unit, in contrast to the previous day’s N44.95 per unit.

On the flip side, NASD Plc rose by N3.19 to N35.09 per share from N31.90 per share and UBN Property Plc appreciated by 16 Kobo to N2.15 per unit from N1.99 per unit.

The volume of securities traded at the session jumped by 458.7 per cent to 7.2 million units from the previous 1.3 million units, and the value of securities increased by 351.8 per cent to N965.0 million from N213.6 million, while the number of deals depreciated by 37.9 per cent to 18 deals from 29 deals.

When the market closed for the day, Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc was the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 1.2 billion units worth N419.2 million, trailed by Impresit Bakolori Plc with the sale of 536.9 million units for N524.8 million, and Air Liquide Plc with 507.3 million units valued at N4.2 billion.

Okitipupa Plc ended the session as the most traded stock by value on a year-to-date basis with 170.2 million units valued at N7.9 billion, followed by Air Liquide Plc with 507.3 million units traded for N4.2 billion, and FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc with 45.8 million units transacted for N2.0 billion.

Adedapo Adesanya is a journalist, polymath, and connoisseur of everything art. When he is not writing, he has his nose buried in one of the many books or articles he has bookmarked or simply listening to good music with a bottle of beer or wine. He supports the greatest club in the world, Manchester United F.C.

Economy

Seplat Welcomes Heirs Holdings, Heirs Energies as Shareholders

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Seplat

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

Heirs Energies Limited and Heirs Holdings Limited have been welcomed to Seplat Energy Plc as shareholders after acquiring the stakes held by Etablissements Maurel & Prom S.A.

Heirs Energies and Heirs Holdings, both owned by a celebrated former banker, Mr Tony Elumelu, bought the 20.07 per cent equity stake of Manrel and Prom some days ago.

The deals covered a total of 102.4 million shares of Seplat Energy, held by Maurel and Prom, a founding investor of Seplat Energy.

Confirming this transaction, the chief financial officer of Seplat, Ms Eleanor Adaralegbe, in a statement to the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited, said Heirs Energies acquired 86,639,377 ordinary shares of the organisation, while Heirs Holdings purchased 33,760,623 ordinary shares, making them one of the major shareholders of the energy firm.

“M&P was a founding investor in Seplat Energy and remained one of the Company’s largest shareholders until now.

“The company recognises and appreciates the significant role M&P has played in supporting Seplat Energy’s growth and development into a leading independent Nigerian energy company and wishes M&P every success in its future endeavours.

“Seplat Energy is pleased to welcome Heirs Energies Limited and Heirs Holdings Limited as shareholders and looks forward to working together to continue advancing Seplat’s strategic objectives and long-term ambition of becoming a leading African energy champion,” the statement signed by Ms Adaralegbe stated.

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Economy

FG Won’t Tax Bank Balances—CITN

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By Adedapo Adesanya

The Chartered Institute of Taxation of Nigeria (CITN) has dismissed claims that bank balances are taxable under Nigeria’s new tax regime, saying only certain electronic transfers attract a N50 stamp duty and that the reforms are designed to shield low-income earners.

The Chairman of the taxation body for Abuja District, Mr Ben Enamudu, made this known while speaking in an interview with Arise News on Tuesday as part of efforts to educate and correct misconceptions around the new regulations.

Mr Enamudu said misinformation about the reforms, particularly around bank transfers and income thresholds, has caused panic among Nigerians.

“The narrative out there, which is the wrong narrative, is that the money in your bank account will be taxed. There is no provision for that in our tax laws. Nobody taxes the money in your bank account,” he said on the programme, explaining that the charge applicable to electronic transfers is a stamp duty, not a tax on deposits or account balances.

“When you make transfers from your account to someone else, there is a N50 stamp duty that applies. However, if you maintain multiple accounts within the same bank, you are not expected to pay the stamp duty,” Mr Enamudu said, noting that the reform also changes who bears the cost of the duty.

“Before now, both the sender and the receiver bore the burden of the stamp duty. But with the new tax reform, only the sender pays,” he said.

Mr Enamudu said several transactions are exempt from the charge.

“Salary accounts and payment of salaries are exempted from stamp duty. Transfers below N10,000 are also exempted. Once it hits N10,000, you pay the N50 charge,” he said.

He added that transfers between personal accounts held in different banks still attract stamp duty.

“Once it crosses one financial institution to another, the stamp duty is triggered, even if it is your own account,” he said.

Mr Enamudu also noted that essential goods and services remain exempt from Value-Added Tax (VAT).

“You don’t pay VAT on basic food items, medicals, pharmaceuticals, education and other essentials,” he said.

Speaking on another point: housing, he highlighted a rent relief introduced under the reforms.

“If you pay rent as a tenant, you are allowed a relief of 20 per cent of the rent paid, subject to a maximum of N500,000,” he said

“If your rent is N3 million annually, 20 per cent is N600,000, but the relief is capped at N500,000. If your rent is N1 million, then your relief is ₦200,000,” he said.

Mr Enamudu also said the country operates a self-assessment system for tax clearance.

“The law envisages that you will come forward voluntarily and declare your income,” he said.

While employers remit PAYE for workers, he said individuals with other income streams must file returns themselves.

“Your salary income is just one line. If you earn rent or run a business, all incomes must be aggregated and declared,” he said.

He added that states would adopt presumptive taxation for informal operators such as market women.

“Market women fall under the informal sector. States will determine structures and modalities, considering the principle of economy,” he said.

Addressing broader concerns about the impact of the reforms, Mr Enamudu described the new tax law as protective of vulnerable earners.

“The tax act as passed is heavily pro-poor. That is actually the reality of the act,” he said.

He clarified that the often-cited N800,000 figure refers to taxable income, not total earnings.

“The narrative out there also needs correction. It is not that if you earn N800,000, you don’t pay tax. The law says if your taxable income is N800,000 and below,” he clarified.

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Economy

Unlisted Securities Exchange Appreciates Further by 1.08%

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By Adedapo Adesanya

The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange extended its stay in the green territory on Tuesday, January 6 as it further expanded by 1.08 per cent at the close of business.

During the session, the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) closed higher by 38.63 points to 3,613.96 points from the 3,575.33 points it finished a day earlier, and the market capitalisation added N23.11 billion to close at N2.162 trillion compared with the N2.139 trillion it finished on Monday.

Yesterday, investors completed their transactions in 56 deals, 273.3 per cent higher than the 15 deals carried out on Monday.

In the same vein, the volume of securities transacted by investors increased by 594.9 per cent to 1.4 million units from the previous day’s 193,973 units and the value of securities surged by 525.0 per cent to N28.0 million from Monday’s N4.5 billion.

On a year-to-date basis, Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc ended the day as the most traded stock by value with 564,080 units sold for N20.8 million, trailed by Okitipupa Plc with the sale of 49,000 units valued at N10.9 million, and Geo-Fluids Plc with a turnover of 1.6 million units worth N10.7 million.

But, Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc finished the session as the busiest stock on a year-to-date basis with 2.9 million units traded for N1.9 million, followed by Geo-Fluids Plc with 1.6 million units valued at N10.7 million, and CSCS Plc with 564,080 units transacted for N20.8 million.

Business Post reports that there were two price gainers on Tuesday and one price loser led by Geo-Fluids Plc, gave up 16 Kobo to close at N6.78 per unit versus N6.94 per unit.

However, FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc added N5.17 to close at N56.87 per share compared with the previous day’s rate of N51.70 per share, and CSCS Plc appreciated by N2.74 to N38.74 per unit from N36.00 per unit.

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