By Adedapo Adesanya
Nigeria is set to announce a new set of policies that revolves around borrowing, spending, and taxation before the year ends, the Chairman of the Presidential Fiscal Policy and Tax Reforms Committee (PFPTRC) set up by President Bola Tinubu, Mr Taiwo Oyedele, has disclosed.
“Additionally, a new National Tax Policy, Spending Policy, and Borrowing Policy will be introduced before the end of the year, while constitutional amendments are expected in 2025 and 2026, aligning with the National Assembly’s two-year timeline.
“We just closed out now on the proposal phase, we’re already consulting with the private sector. That consultation we expect will continue for the rest of this month, May, and then the internal approvals, whether it’s FEC, whether it’s NEC, whether it’s any other organ of government, up until the end of June,” he said during a meeting with journalists over the weekend.
“We envisage by the Quarter Three, our documents will be ready to go to the National Assembly and by the end of that Q3, we should have them enacted into law, so we can give reasonable notice to the public, businesses, individuals before commencement for many of them kick off in 2025.
“But where we have executive orders, directive regulations that don’t require enactment into law, like we have a new withholding tax regulation, where small businesses will be exempt from having to deduct withholding tax, that based on the existing law today, you don’t need to enact it into law, we just need the Minister to sign. So it’s ready, we’re waiting for the final signature.
“We also have a new National Tax Policy that communicates this direction of our tax system, how we’re going to be spending our money, we have a Spending Policy now, as well as a Borrowing Policy so that the social contract with the people is delivered to them in a meaningful way.
“So, all of that will happen before the end of the year, but where we are enacting the law and proposals to amend the Constitution, will happen in 2025, and maybe 2026, in the case of the Constitution because I think the timeline that the National Assembly has is about two years,” he added.
Mr Oyedele said the Mr Tinubu-led administration was reforming the country’s tax system to reduce the burden of multiple taxation on small businesses and low-income individuals.
According to him, despite numerous taxes, the country’s tax collection as a percentage of GDP remains low and to address this, the government intends to repeal many taxes, harmonize the remaining ones, and improve tax collection efficiency.
“So, all of that will happen before the end of the year, but where we are enacting the law and proposals to amend the Constitution, will happen in 2025, and maybe 2026, in the case of the Constitution because I think the timeline that the National Assembly has is about two years,” he said.