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Nigeria to Become Urea Exporter in 2028—NMDPRA Chief

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export urea

By Adedapo Adesanya

The chief executive of the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA), Mr Saidu Aliyu Mohammed, has declared that Nigeria would become a urea-exporting nations within the next 24 months.

Mr Mohammed made the assertion during an operational visit to key midstream and downstream facilities in Port Harcourt, including the Indorama Eleme Petrochemicals Complex, as part of an executive regulatory activity mandated by the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA), 2021.

According to him, the expansion of facilities at Indorama and other major investments, such as the Dangote Fertiliser Plant, signal a turning point for Nigeria’s oil and gas value chain.

“We have no business importing any of those things,” the NMDPRA chief said. “With the expansion of what is going on today at Indorama and many other places, including Dangote Fertilisers, I am sure that in the next 24 months Nigeria will join the league of urea-exporting countries, and that is where we should be.”

He described the midstream segment of the oil and gas industry as a critical but capital-intensive area that requires between $30 billion and $50 billion in investments to position Nigeria as a regional hub, not only for oil and gas, but also for secondary derivatives and value-added products. These, he said, include fertilisers, urea, and other products derived from hydrocarbon resources.

“What we have seen in Indorama is really a manifestation of what Nigeria needs to have. We need a lot of these in the midstream—fertiliser plants and every value-addition opportunity from our hydrocarbon sources. That is what the nation needs to propel growth.”

He acknowledged that while such ambitions had existed for years, progress had been slow due to various challenges; however, he noted that effective partnerships with the private sector were now yielding tangible results.

“Today, we have found the right footsteps in partnership with the private sector. Indorama has really shown us that growth is growth, and we can continue to grow in that same direction,” he said.

The NMDPRA boss explained that the visit to facilities in Rivers State was aimed at assessing the operational status and availability of critical midstream and downstream infrastructure, reviewing alignment between the regulator and its licensees, and engaging investors to ensure optimal regulatory support. Other objectives include improving regulatory operational excellence, promoting health and safety standards, and presenting the Nigerian public with an accurate assessment of sector operations.

He noted that Rivers State remains a strategic hub for the industry, with diverse facilities spanning gas processing, manufacturing, and refining. “There is no sample that we cannot take here,” he said.

“If we want to see gas processing, manufacturing, or refining, we can. We selected just a few facilities to have an overview of what is going on, but we cannot do that in only three days. I will be coming back because there are many industries within Rivers State that we still need to cover,” he added.

Mr Mohammed stressed that the role of the Authority is to facilitate investments by creating an enabling environment that allows operators to expand while attracting new investors.

He added that the executive regulatory exercise, which has commenced in the South-South region, will be replicated across the country under his leadership.

The CEO of Indorama, Mr Munish Jindal, described the visit by the NMDPRA leadership as timely and highly significant. He said regulatory visits help authorities gain a firsthand understanding of operations and the progress made on the ground.

“These visits are always very important,” Jindal said. “It is important for the regulator to come and see with their own eyes what is happening and understand the changes that have been brought. We are highly appreciative that since assuming office, Engr. Saidu Aliyu Mohammed has visited with his full team to see and visualise what has been delivered here in the last 20 years.”

Mr Jindal recalled that the NMDPRA chief had been involved in the sector since the early days of the Eleme Petrochemicals Company Limited (EPCL), when plans for Phase 2 and Phase 3 expansions were conceived. “Those dreams have been delivered today by Indorama,” he noted.

He also commended regulatory authorities for their improved understanding of the midstream industry over the years, describing it as critical to the sector’s growth. While expressing support for the new regulatory leadership, Jindal disclosed that Indorama had raised concerns over certain regulatory requirements which, in the company’s view, are no longer relevant to manufacturing-focused midstream operators.

“We have made a keen request to the Authority to kindly look into some issues that may not be relevant to the manufacturing industry and consider granting exemptions where necessary,” he said.

The NMDPRA said it remains committed to ensuring that the objectives of the Federal Government and the Nigerian people are fully reflected in the business outlooks of key industry stakeholders, as the country pursues its ambition of becoming both an energy hub and a centre for oil and gas derivatives in Africa.

Adedapo Adesanya is a journalist, polymath, and connoisseur of everything art. When he is not writing, he has his nose buried in one of the many books or articles he has bookmarked or simply listening to good music with a bottle of beer or wine. He supports the greatest club in the world, Manchester United F.C.

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Economy

Oil Prices Mixed as US Proposes Plan to End Iran War

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Oil Prices fall

By Adedapo Adesanya

Oil prices were mixed on Tuesday after reports ‌that the United States had sent Iran a 15-point plan to end the war in the Middle East.

Brent futures ‌went down by $0.83 ⁠or 0.9 per cent to $99.11 a barrel, while the US West Texas Intermediate climbed $4.22 or 4.79 per cent to $92.35 per barrel.

President Donald Trump said on Tuesday that the US and Iran were “in negotiations right now” and suggested Tehran was eager to make a peace deal, even as the Islamic Republic denied it’s in direct talks with America.

President Trump, speaking in the Oval Office, said he decided to back off from his recent threat to order strikes on Iranian energy infrastructure

According to reports, ​the plan includes a one-month ceasefire to be announced, according to a mechanism that US Middle ​East envoys Steve Witkoff and Jared ​Kushner are working on.

The Strait of Hormuz was handling about 20 per cent of global seaborne oil supplies until the war broke out, before Iran virtually stopped flows via the critical waterway. With around a fifth of the world’s daily oil supply cut off by the Middle East war, prices are still ​more than 40 per cent higher than they were when the conflict erupted in late February.

The United Arab Emirates (UAE), which has seen its liquified natural gas (LNG) and most oil supply choked at the vital chokepoint, said Iran’s weaponisation of the energy and trade flows amounts to economic terrorism against every nation in the world.

Since the US-Israel strikes on Iran began on February 28, the daily traffic of over 100 vessels, including tankers, through the Strait of Hormuz, has slowed to a trickle of a handful of passages per week, all cargoes apparently approved for transit by Iran.

Iranian state media said that Iran would permit safe transit through the strait, except for ships associated with its “enemies.”

Amid the messaging clash between the US and Iran on negotiations, multiple outlets have reported that regional leaders are engaged in behind-the-scenes diplomatic efforts to help broker an end to the war.

The American Petroleum Institute (API) estimated that crude oil inventories in the US rose by 2.3 million barrels in the week ending March 20. Official data from the Energy Information Administration (EIA) will be released later on Wednesday.

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Airtel Africa, Others Lift Nigerian Exchange by 0.85%

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Airtel Africa strong revenue growth

By Dipo Olowookere

The bulls rescued the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited from the bears on Tuesday amid cherry-picking of shares with sound fundamentals.

Data showed that the bourse closed higher by 0.85 per cent during the trading day, influenced by bargain-hunting activities by investors.

Business Post reports that Airtel Africa led the gainers’ chart yesterday after it rose by 10.00 per cent to N2,497.00, Consolidated Hallmark increased by 10.00 per cent to N4.95, John Holt gained 10.00 per cent to close at N14.30, Legend Internet also surged by 10.00 per cent to N6.60, and Zichis appreciated by 9.97 per cent to N10.37.

On the flip side, NPF Microfinance Bank lost 6.29 per cent to trade at N6.56, Royal Exchange depreciated by 5.32 per cent to N1.78, CWG crashed by 4.82 per cent to N20.75, Veritas Kapital went down by 4.21 per cent to N2.05, and UPDC slipped by 3.88 per cent to N4.95.

The market breadth index was positive after Customs Street finished with 32 appreciating equities and 26 depreciating equities, representing bullish investor sentiment.

It was observed that buying pressure was across the key sectors of the market, with the insurance, consumer goods, and banking indices up by 2.14 per cent, 0.53 per cent, and 0.50 per cent apiece, while the industrial goods and energy sectors closed flat.

The All-Share Index (ASI) gained 1,691.86 points on Tuesday to finish at 200,705.88 points from Monday’s 199,014.02 points, and the market capitalisation soared by N1.086 trillion to N128.836 trillion from N127.750 trillion.

At the exchange yesterday, 1.3 billion shares worth N65.3 billion were traded in 89,949 deals compared with the 848.8 million shares valued at N53.3 billion transacted in 139,458 deals a day earlier, showing a decline in the number of deals by 35.50 per cent, and a rise in the trading volume and value by 53.16 per cent and 22.51 per cent, respectively.

The activity log was topped by Access Holdings with 266.8 million stocks valued at N6.0 billion, GTCO traded 184.4 million shares for N19.4 billion, Wema Bank exchanged 182.5 million equities worth N4.8 billion, UBA sold 119.1 million stocks valued at N5.8 billion, and Zenith Bank transacted 42.7 million shares for N4.6 billion.

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Economy

Nigeria to Raise Output by 100,000 bpd to Offset Global Supply Shortfall

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Utapate crude oil blend

By Adedapo Adesanya

The chief executive of the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited, Mr Bayo Ojulari, has said that Nigeria could increase oil production ​by about 100,000 barrels per day ‌over the next few months to realistically help the global shortfall.

Speaking with Reuters on the sidelines of the ongoing CERAWeek by S&P Global conference in Houston, the NNPC helmsman, when asked if Nigeria ​could help make up for the ​crude shortfall resulting from the US-Israel war on Iran, said the country was working towards it.

His comment comes as the war continued to rage on and affect crude prices as well as liquified natural gas (LNG), particularly due to the restrictions from the Strait of Hormuz.

The ​country averaged between 1.6 million barrels per day and ​1.7 million barrels per day last ⁠year and is hoping to average 1.8 ​million barrels per day this year, but has faced several challenges to production, mainly underinvestment and oil theft.

“We are ‌building ⁠that capacity,” he said, though he added, “We are not like Saudi Arabia,” referring to the top OPEC member. “But we can contribute.”

During an ​onstage interview ​at the ⁠conference, Mr Ojulari said NNPC completed a full portfolio review of ​its business last year and ​is ⁠beginning to implement changes this year.

He said a crucial focus that the state oil company is working on is to improve execution and ensure ⁠projects ​are delivered on budget ​and on time.

His comments followed the country recording a combined crude oil and condensate production shortfall of about 16.6 million barrels in January and February of 2026, according to an analysis of data released by the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC).

According to the data, Nigeria produced a total of 50.5 million barrels of crude oil and condensate in January, while output declined notably in February, with total production dropping to approximately 41.6 million barrels, bringing cumulative output for the two months to 92 million barrels.

Based on the government’s benchmark in the 2026 budget, the country was expected to produce about 57 million barrels in January and 51.5 million barrels in February, to reach about 108.6 million barrels for the period.

The daily production averages provided in the NUPRC report further illustrated the extent of the gap. In January, total liquids output, according to the data, averaged about 1.63 million barrels per day, falling short of the 1.84 million barrels per day target by roughly 210,000 barrels per day.

In the same vein, in February, the shortfall widened significantly, with production averaging about 1.48 million barrels per day, leaving a gap of around 360,000 barrels per day.

According to the report, over the course of the two months, the daily deficits accumulated into the overall shortfall of about 16.6 million barrels, reinforcing the scale of Nigeria’s underperformance relative to its fiscal assumptions.

Crude oil production remained the dominant component of Nigeria’s output in the period under review. In January, crude production averaged 1.46 million barrels per day, before declining to roughly 1.31 million barrels per day in February, dragging down overall output for the month.

On the other hand, condensate production, while significantly smaller in volume, provided some support to total output. It averaged just over 116,000 barrels per day in January and about 122,000 barrels per day in February.

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