Economy
Nigeria’s Gas Output Drops 3.7% to 166.458bcsf in October
By Adedapo Adesanya
Nigeria’s total gas output dipped by 3.7 per cent to 166.458 billion standard cubic feet (SCF) of gas in October 2023 from the 172.77 billion SCF (BCF) of gas produced in September 2023.
According to the latest data released by the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited in its gas production and utilisation report, out of this total gas output, 9.796 billion SCF was flared, representing 5.9 per cent of total gas output.
The volume of gas flared in October was 4.1 per cent lower than the 10.21 billion SCF of gas flared in September 2023.
Giving a breakdown of the total gas produced and utilized, the NNPC stated that output from associated gas (AG) stood at 114.47 billion SCF, while non-associated gas (NAG) stood at 51.987 billion SCF.
In addition, the NNPC stated that of the total gas produced in October, apart from the 9.796 billion SCF flared, 156.661 billion SCF of gas was utilized, dropping by 3.63 per cent from the 162.561 billion SCF of gas utilized in September 2023.
Analyses of gas utilization data showed that 10.334 billion SCF of the commodity was utilized as fuel gas; 56.497 billion SCF was allocated to the Nigerian Liquefied Natural Gas (NLNG); while 7.425 billion SCF of gas was allocated to the Escravos Gas-to-Liquid (EGTL) project.
In addition, Natural Gas Liquid/Liquefied Petroleum Gas (NGL/LPG) gas output stood at 4.032 billion SCF; domestic gas sales by the Nigerian Gas Company (NGC) and others stood at 23.956 billion SCF, while gas re-injection and gas lift make-up stood at 54.417 billion SCF.
Furthermore, the NNPC reported that Nigerian Petroleum Development Company – Chevron Nigeria Limited Joint Venture (JV) and Seplat were the worst offender in terms of gas flaring, as they each flared 100 per cent of their total gas output of 184 million SCF and 202 million SCF of gas.
Agip Energy and Natural Resources (AENR) from its Agbara field, First E&P and Enageed Resources from Oil Mining Lease 148 followed, flaring 94.53 per cent, 93 per cent and 92.53 per cent of their gas output of 170 million SCF; 824 million SCF and 109 million SCF of gas respectively.
Others are Aiteo, which flared 50.72 per cent of its total gas output; Nigerian Agip Exploration, Abo Floating Production Storage and Offloading, with flared gas of 46.14 per cent of its total output; Newcross 44.28 per cent of its total output and Heirs Holding Oil and Gas (HHOG) joint venture, which flared 15 per cent of its gas output.
The least offenders are Sterling Oil Exploration and Production Company Limited (SEEPCO), flaring 0.01 per cent and 1.58 per cent from OML 143 and 146, respectively; Total Exploration and Production Nigeria (TEPNG)- 1.02 per cent; Shell Nigeria Bonga FPSO – 0.54 per cent and Shell JV, which flared 3.8 per cent of its total gas output.
Economy
Nigeria’s Tax Sovereignty Not Affected by Deal With France—FIRS
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) has issued a statement providing further clarifications following comments and reports on the recent memorandum of understanding between Nigeria and France on taxation.
The MoU, signed on December 10, 2025, at the French Embassy in Abuja by the chairman of FIRS, Mr Zacch Adedeji and French Ambassador, Mr Marc Fonbaustier, on behalf of France’s Direction Générale des Finances Publiques (DGFiP), focuses on key areas, including digital transformation, workforce development, information exchange, transfer pricing, and tackling base erosion and profit shifting.
However, the MoU has been met with resistance from opposition coalition party African Democratic Congress (ADC) as well as Northern elders, which both raised serious questions about transparency, national sovereignty and the safety of Nigerian consumers’ data.
In response, the tax authority, which will become known as Nigerian Revenue Service (NRS) from next year, emphasised that the deal does not grant France access to Nigerian taxpayer data, digital systems, or any element of the country’s operational infrastructure.
“All existing Nigerian laws on data protection, cybersecurity, and sovereignty remain fully applicable and strictly enforced. The NRS, like its predecessor, FIRS, places the highest premium on national security and maintains rigorous standards for the protection of all taxpayer information.”
It said similar MoUs are signed by tax administrations around the world to promote collaboration, knowledge sharing, and the adoption of global best practices.
“The DGFIP is among the world’s most advanced tax authorities, with over a century of institutional experience and deep expertise in digital transformation, taxpayer services, governance, and public finance.
“This partnership simply enables Nigeria to learn from that experience. It is advisory, non-intrusive, and entirely under Nigeria’s control.
“Contrary to misconceptions, the MoU does not displace local technology providers, FIRS and the emerging Nigeria Revenue Service (NRS) continue to work closely with Nigerian innovators such as NIBSS, Interswitch, Paystack, and Flutterwave. The MoU does not include the provision of technical services; it is limited to knowledge sharing, institutional strengthening, workforce development, policy support, and best-practice guidance.
“We welcome robust public engagement on tax reforms, but such conversations must reflect the actual content and purpose of the agreement. Rather than undermining Nigeria’s sovereignty, this MoU strengthens it by helping to build a modern, capable, globally competitive tax administration one firmly in command of its systems, data, and strategic direction.
“FIRS remains committed to transparency, professionalism and partnership that advance Nigeria’s long-term economic development,” it said in a statement.
Economy
Nigeria Okays 28 Firms for Gas-flaring Monetisation Project
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) has issued permits to 28 companies under Nigerian Gas Flare Commercialisation Programme (NGFCP), a scheme that aims to end routine gas flaring to cut carbon emissions and use some of the gas to generate power.
Gas flaring is the controlled burning of natural gas that is released during oil extraction. The initiative marks a major step toward ending flaring and monetising wasted gas.
The projects could capture 250 to 300 million standard cubic feet per day (mmscfd) of gas currently flared, cut about 6 million tonnes of CO₂ annually, and unlock nearly 3 gigawatts of power generation potential, an NGFCP document showed.
Nigeria expects the initiative to attract up to $2 billion in investment and create more than 100,000 jobs. It could also produce 170,000 metric tonnes of LPG annually, providing clean cooking access for 1.4 million households.
The permits follow a competitive bid round that awarded 49 flare sites to 42 bidders after the programme was restructured post-COVID-19 and the Petroleum Industry Act.
Speaking on this, Mr Gbenga Komolafe, head of the NUPRC, during the presentation of the certificates to the 28 companies said, “The NGFCP is a pillar in our quest to eliminate routine flaring, reduce emissions, and enhance Nigeria’s global credibility in energy transition commitments.”
The programme aligns with Nigeria’s Energy Transition Plan and aims to turn flare gas from an environmental liability into an economic asset.
The 28 companies have signed key agreements, including Connection, Milestone Development and Gas Sales Agreements, and now qualify for permits to access flare gas.
Producers will benefit from reduced liabilities, improved Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) performance and alignment with the government’s decarbonisation agenda.
Development partners, including Power Africa, KPMG, World Bank’s Global Gas Flaring Reduction initiative, USAID and financiers, have supported the programme with technical and commercial frameworks.
Mr Komolafe said while the permits mark a milestone, engineering, construction and financing must begin in earnest.
“The real work starts now,” the official added. “This programme will create economic, industrial and environmental value while strengthening Nigeria’s energy transition.”
Economy
CSCS, Geo-Fluids, FrieslandCampina Lift NASD OTC Bourse by 0.62%
By Adedapo Adesanya
Three bellwether stocks lifted the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange by 0.62 per cent on Friday, December 12 with the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) jumping by 22.20 points to 3,600.43 points from 3,578.23 points.
In the same vein, the market capitalisation of the trading platform increased by N13.28 billion to close at N2.154 trillion from the previous day’s N2.140 trillion.
During the session, Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc went up by N2.53 to close at N39.71 per share compared with the previous day’s N37.18 per share, Geo-Fluids Plc added 35 Kobo to its price to finish at N5.00 per unit versus Thursday’s closing price of N4.65 per unit, and FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc appreciated by 23 Kobo appreciation to sell at N60.23 per share versus N60.00 per share.
It was observed that yesterday, the price of Golden Capital Plc went down by N1.05 to N9.45 per unit from N10.50 per unit, and UBN Propertiy Plc declined by 21 Kobo to N2.01 per share from the N2.22 per share it was traded a day earlier.
There was a significant improvement in the level of activity for the day, as the volume of transactions increased by 6.2 per cent to 37.4 million units from the previous day’s 35.2 million units, the value of trades went up by 265.1 per cent to N4.9 billion from N1.4 billion, and the number of deals soared by 13.80 per cent to 33 deals from 29 deals.
Infrastructure Credit Guarantee Company (InfraCredit) Plc ended the last trading day of this week as the most active stock by value on a year-to-date basis with 5.8 billion units valued at N16.4 billion, the second spot was taken by Okitipupa Plc with 178.9 million units traded for N9.5 billion, and third space was occupied by a new comer in MRS Oil Plc with 36.1 million units worth N4.9 billion.
InfraCredit Plc also finished the session as the most active stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 5.8 billion units transacted for N16.4 billion, followed by Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc with 1.2 billion units valued at N420.3 million, and Impresit Bakolori Plc with 537.0 million units sold for N524.9 million.
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