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NNPC Joins EITI for Better Transparency

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NNPC

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) has disclosed that it has become an Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI) supporting company which will help it achieve greater transparency and to help ensure that Nigeria’s citizens benefit from their country’s mainstay resource.

The disclosure was made by the Group Managing Director of the national oil company, Mr Mele Kyari via his Twitter account on Tuesday.

He said that with the development, the corporation had joined a group of over 65 extractives companies, state-owned enterprises (SOEs), commodity traders, financial institutions and industry partners committed to observing the EITI’s supporting company expectations.

“Becoming an EITI supporting company aligns with NNPC’s corporate vision and principles of transparency, accountability and performance excellence.

“Our partnership with Nigeria Extractive Industry Transparency Initiative (NEITI) and EITI strengthens our commitment towards commodity trading transparency, contract transparency and systematic disclosure of revenues and payments.

“We are on a journey towards greater transparency and look forward to deepening our collaboration with the EITI to further this work,” he said.

Commenting, EITI Board Chair, Mrs Helen Clark, welcomed the company’s commitment to the EITI.

“NNPC plays a vital role in Nigeria’s economy. Joining the EITI as a supporting company is a welcome step in the NNPC’s journey toward achieving greater transparency.

“This will help to ensure that Nigerians benefit from their natural resource wealth,” she said

Mrs Zainab Ahmed, Nigeria’s Minister of Finance, Budget and National Planning and former EITI board member, also stressed the importance of ensuring that natural resource wealth contributes to sustainable development.

“Increased transparency of Nigeria’s national oil company revenues is contributing to improvements in our country’s domestic resource mobilisation efforts,” she added

Also speaking, Nigeria EITI (NEITI) Executive Secretary, Mr Waziri Adio, commended NNPC’s move to support the EITI

“NNPC joining the EITI as a supporting company is a major inflexion point in the quest for transparency – for the company, for Nigeria’s oil and gas sector, and for the country as a whole.

“This is so given how critical NNPC is to the sector and to the country. NEITI welcomes this bold commitment.

“We will continue to work and walk with NNPC to translate its espoused commitments to transparency and accountability into concrete and sustained actions and results,” he said

He noted that becoming an EITI supporting company could help state-owned companies make progress on the journey to transparency

Established in 1977, NNPC has grown to become the largest asset holder across Nigeria’s oil and gas industry value chain.

The NNPC has recently taken measures to become more transparent. In June 2020, it published audited accounts for 20 of its subsidiaries. The Corporation also publishes monthly financial and operations report on its website, in national dailies and online media as part of efforts to be accountable.

It is working with NEITI on an action plan to routinely disclose information and it currently publishes some of the data required by the 2019 EITI Standard on its website.

Becoming an EITI supporting company can help state-owned companies make progress on the journey to transparency. A recent example is Qatar Petroleum, which has been an EITI supporting company since October 2019 and has now published its annual and sustainability plans for the first time.

Adedapo Adesanya is a journalist, polymath, and connoisseur of everything art. When he is not writing, he has his nose buried in one of the many books or articles he has bookmarked or simply listening to good music with a bottle of beer or wine. He supports the greatest club in the world, Manchester United F.C.

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Economy

CSCS, Two Others Weaken NASD OTC Bourse in Final August Trading

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Nigeria's Unlisted Securities Market Sheds 0.78%, NASD Shares up 8.31%

By Adedapo Adesanya

Three stocks weakened the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange by 1.09 per cent on Friday, August 29, with one of the bellwethers, Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS), leading the losers’ chart after it shed N5.00 to close at N45.00 per share compared with the previous day’s N50.00 per share.

Further, First Trust Mortgage Bank Plc dipped 3 Kobo to close at 60 Kobo per unit versus 63 Kobo per unit and Geo-Fluids Plc dropped 1 Kobo to settle at N4.94 share, in contrast to the preceding day’s N4.95 per share.

As a result, the market capitalisation of the trading platform went down by N23.82 billion to N2.165 trillion from N2.189 trillion and the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) declined by 39.81 points to finish at 3,619.89 points, in contrast to the 3,659.70 points it ended a day earlier.

During the trading session, there was a gainer and it was NASD Plc, which appreciated by N2.79 to close at N30.68 per unit compared with the previous day’s price of N27.89 per unit.

Yesterday, there was significant increase of 1,482.0 per cent in the volume of securities traded by the market participants to 8.5 million units from the previous session’s 535,298 units, there was a rise of 11.4 per cent in the value of securities to N10.4 million from N9.3 million, and there was an 8.8 per cent growth in the number of deals to 37 deals from 34 deals.

At the close of trades, Okitipupa Plc was the most traded stock by value on a year-to-date basis with 158.7 million units worth N5.9 billion, followed by Air Liquide Plc with 507.3 million units worth N4.2 billion, and FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc with 44.4 million units transacted for N1.9 billion.

Also, Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc was the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 1.2 billion units sold for N413.6 million, trailed by Impresit Bakolori Plc with 536.9 million units worth N524.8 million, and Air Liquide Plc with 507.3 million units traded for N4.2 billion.

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Economy

Naira Sells N1,531 Per Dollar at Official Market

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Naira-Yuan Currency Swap Deal

By Adedapo Adesanya

The final trading session of August 2025 was good for the Naira as it recorded its best performance in months, gaining N4.16 or 0.27 per cent against the US Dollar in Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM) segment of the forex market on on Friday, August 29 to sell for N1,531.45/$1 compared with the N1,535.61/$1 it was traded on Thursday.

Equally, the domestic currency appreciated against the Pound Sterling in the official market yesterday by N12.17 to close at N2,064.25/£1, in contrast to the preceding day’s N2,076.42/£1 and improved against the Euro by N5.33 to quote at N1,789.18/€1 versus the previous day’s N1,794.51/€1.

In the black market, the Nigerian Naira maintained stability against the greenback during the trading session at N1,545/$1.

Fresh injection of FX from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) with the sale of $50 million to authorised dealer banks eased forex demand pressure.

Also supporting the market was the gross external reserves balance climbing to $41.267 billion on Friday, buoyed by additional inflow totalling $23.421 million. This is hinting at the reserves rising towards $45 billion in a best case scenario giving by analysts.

In the cryptocurrency market, it was mixed as traders carried out profit taking and some bought amid uncertainties with the overall market valuation down by 4 per cent to $3.77 trillion despite a 10 per cent surge in the overall trading activity which sits at $192.06 billion in volume over the same period.

Solana (SOL) went down by 2.0 per cent to $205.06, Bitcoin (BTC) fell by 1.8 per cent to $108,348.26, and Ripple (XRP) shrank by 1.5 per cent to $2.82, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) traded flat at $1.00 each..

But, Cardano (ADA) jumped by 0.7 per cent to $0.8347, Dogecoin (DOGE) appreciated by 0.5 per cent to $0.2163, Ethereum (ETH) increased by 0.1 per cent to $4,398.89, Litecoin (LTC) gained 0.1 per cent to close at $110.60, and Binance Coin (BNB) grew by 0.1 per cent to $860.41.

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Economy

Crude Oil Falls on Weak Demand, Expected OPEC+ Boost

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crude oil exports

By Adedapo Adesanya

Crude oil was down Friday as traders looked toward weaker demand in the US, the world’s largest oil market, and a boost in supply from the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies (OPEC+).

Brent crude traded at $68.12 a barrel after losing 50 cents or 0.73 per cent, and the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude closed at $64.01 after shedding 59 cents or 0.91 per cent.

Crude output has increased as the OPEC+ group has accelerated output hikes to regain market share, raising the supply outlook and weighing on global oil prices. The market was in part shifting its focus toward next week’s OPEC+ meeting.

The US summer driving season ends on Monday’s Labour Day holiday, signalling the end of the highest demand period in the US.

There were also worries about tariffs imposed by the administration of President Donald Trump on US imports from many trading partners, with the market beginning to wonder what effect the tariffs might have on the economic outlook next year.

Prices rose earlier in the week due to Ukrainian attacks on Russian oil export terminals, but reports of talks between Ukraine’s European allies about a possible ceasefire helped tamp down prices ‘

Also, US crude inventories for the week ending August 22 showed higher-than-expected draws, implying late-summer demand was still firm, particularly in industrial and freight-related sectors.

Investors are also watching for India’s response to pressure from the United States to stop buying Russian oil, after Trump doubled tariffs on imports from India to as much as 50 per cent on Wednesday. So far, India has defied the US and Russian oil exports to India are set to rise in September.

This has not changed even as India’s state and private refiners bought more US crude in August to take advantage of the lower freight costs and an open arbitrage window caused by the hiked tariff and falling freight cost for supertankers.

Major investment banks expect Brent and WTI prices to slide in the fourth quarter of 2025 and the first quarter of 2026 amid a growing market oversupply. Banks including Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, and JPMorgan see Brent prices averaging $63.57 per barrel in the fourth quarter.

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