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Economy

NSE Empowers Stockbrokers to Close Investors’ Accounts Used for Fraud

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Stockbrokers

By Dipo Olowookere

Stockbrokers operating in Nigeria have been authorized to suspend or close accounts of any of their clients suspected to be used to carry out fraudulent transactions, Business Post reports.

This authority was given to the brokerage companies by the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) under its new guidelines for the establishment and operation of online trading portals by the dealing members.

These rules were in August 2019 approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) after the NSE forwarded them to the apex capital market regulator.

Over the weekend, the NSE said it came up with these guidelines to make transactions on its platform easier and safer so as to further boost confidence of investors on the market.

Under the new rules, the stockbrokers were informed that they have the powers to close any online trading account opened by investors on their platforms if such is used for fraud, money laundering or market abuse.

“Dealing members operating an online trading portal shall suspend or close a client’s account where the dealing members become aware that such account is being used for fraudulent transactions, money laundering, market abuse, and any other illegal purpose and notify the exchange of such account suspension or closure within 24 hours of the action,” a part of the rules said.

In the new guidelines, brokerage firms were directed to “clearly display on the online trading portal all fees and charges (if any) associated with the usage of the online trading portal, as well as the details for customer service and the complaints management procedure.”

They are not required to “share commissions from trade transactions effected via the online trading portal except with other dealing members and such other registered market operators as the exchange may from time to time specify.”

It was emphasized that where in the sole discretion of the NSE, a security breach has occurred through a dealing member’s online trading portal, which puts the market at risk, the exchange may direct the dealing member to shut down its online trading portal, or take any other appropriate measures it may in its discretion determine, including but not limited to shutting down the electronic link between the online trading portal and the NSE’s trading facilities and/or other facilities.

‘Any dealing member firm that contravenes any of the online trading portal rules shall be liable to pay a fine of not less than N250,000 and such other penalties as may be prescribed from time to time by the NSE,” the new guidelines said.

Dipo Olowookere is a journalist based in Nigeria that has passion for reporting business news stories. At his leisure time, he watches football and supports 3SC of Ibadan. Mr Olowookere can be reached via dipo.olowookere@businesspost.ng

Economy

11 Plc Lifts Unlisted Securities Exchange by 0.02%

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11 Plc

By Adedapo Adesanya

The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange rose by marginal 0.02 per cent on Tuesday, March 25 spurred by a boost in the price of 11 Plc.

At the close of business, the share price of 11 Plc increased during the trading day by N1 to close the day at N241.00 per unit compared with the previous day’s N240.00 per unit.

Consequently, the market capitalisation increased by N340 million to settle at N1.929 trillion, the same value it ended a day earlier, and the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) went up by 0.62 points to 3,340.14 points from Monday’s 3,339.52 points.

Trading data showed a decrease of 98.3 per cent in the volume of securities transacted to 16,848 units from the 961,456 units transacted in the previous trading day, the value of transactions slid by 85.6 per cent to N3.2 million from N22.1, and the number of deals fell by 81.8 per cent to four deals from 22 deals recorded.

Impresit Bakolori Plc remained the most active stock by volume at the bourse since the start of the year till yesterday with 533.9 million units worth N520.9 million, followed by Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc with 70.0 million units worth N23.8 million, and Geo Fluids Plc with 44.1 million units sold for N88.9 million.

Also, Impresit Bakolori Plc was the most active stock by value on a year-to-date basis with a turnover of 533.9 million units worth N520.9 million, trailed by FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc with the sale of 13.3 million units valued at N513.9 million, and Afriland Properties Plc with 17.6 million units valued at N360.1 million

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Economy

Naira Crashes to N1,533/$1 at Official Market as Forex Volatility Continues

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Naira-Yuan Currency Swap Deal

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Naira witnessed a 0.09 per cent or N1.37 depreciation on the US Dollar at the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM) on Tuesday, March 25, closing at N1,533.66/$1 compared with the previous day’s value of N1,532.29/$1.

Also, the Nigerian currency weakened against the British Pound Sterling yesterday in the official market by N4.62 to quote at N1,985.37/£1 compared with Monday’s closing price of N1,980.75/£1 and crashed against the Euro at the same market segment by N3.29 to finish at N1,659.12/€1, in contrast to the preceding session’s N1,655.83/€1.

At the parallel market window, the Naira maintained stability against the Dollar during the session at N1,570/$1, according to data harvested by Business Post.

The domestic currency has been volatile in the past trading days despite moves by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to sustain FX liquidity to ease the pressure on the Naira.

As for the cryptocurrency market, investors reacted positively to the US Federal Reserve’s dovish stance on inflation and a cooldown in concerns around the upcoming US tariffs, which have supported gains in the past week.

However, the lack of altcoin correlation with Bitcoin’s (BTC) recent moves hints that the current price action might lack broad market support.

During the session, Dogecoin (DOGE) appreciated by 5.8 per cent to sell at $0.1942, Solana (SOL) rose by 2.9 per cent to trade at $143.97, Litecoin (LTC) recorded a 2.6 per cent growth to close at $95.01, and Cardano (ADA) jumped by 1.9 per cent to settle at $0.7542.

Further, BTC improved its value on Tuesday by 1.5 per cent to finish at $87,889.95, Ripple (XRP) went up by 1.4 per cent to end at $2.45, and Ethereum (ETH) expanded by 0.3 per cent to close at $2,068.23.

On the flip side, Binance Coin (BNB) depreciated by 1.7 per cent to finish at $632.46, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) remained unchanged at $1.00 each.

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Economy

Oil Market Mixed on Russia-Ukraine Truce, Supply Worries

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crude oil market

By Adedapo Adesanya

The oil market was mixed on Tuesday as a truce between Russia and Ukraine offset concerns about tighter global supply due to threatened US tariffs on countries buying Venezuelan production.

Brent crude futures closed higher by 2 cents or 0.03 per cent at $73.02 a barrel and the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude fell by 11 cents or 0.16 per cent to $69 per barrel.

The US reached deals with Ukraine and Russia to pause attacks at sea and against energy targets, with Washington agreeing to push to lift some sanctions against Russia.

The agreements are the first formal commitments by the two warring sides since President Donald Trump’s inauguration.

President Trump is pushing for an end to the war in Ukraine and a rapid rapprochement with Russia that has alarmed Ukraine and European countries.

The US agreement will help seek the lifting of international sanctions on Russian agriculture and fertiliser exports, a Russian demand that has been in the offing since.

Meanwhile, both sides said they would rely on the US to enforce the deals, while expressing scepticism that the other side would abide by them.

Market analysts confirmed that a ceasefire between Russia and Ukraine might open the door for the reduction of sanctions on Russian oil.

However, President Trump’s threat of tariffs against countries importing oil and gas from Venezuela has raised supply concerns.

The tariffs have been considered an indirect sanction designed to hurt China’s independent refineries , which are the largest buyers of Venezuelan oil.

The Trump administration has extended a deadline to May 27 for US producer Chevron to wind down operations in Venezuela.

The withdrawal of Chevron’s licence to operate could reduce production in the country by about 200,000 barrels per day.

This is after the US issued new sanctions intended to hit Iranian oil exports last week.

In addition, the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and allies (OPEC+) will likely stick to its plan to raise oil output for a second consecutive month in May.

The American Petroleum Institute (API) estimated that crude oil inventories in the United States fell by 4.6 million barrels for the week ending March 21. Official information will come from the US Energy Information Administration (EIA) later on Wednesday.

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