Economy
Stocks Further Shed 0.17% as Investors Lose Confidence in CBN FX Policy
By Dipo Olowookere
Nigerian stocks received further beatings on Tuesday as investors began to lose confidence in the foreign exchange (FX) policy of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).
On Monday, the acting CBN Governor, Mr Folashodun Shonubi, after a meeting with President Bola Tinubu at the State House in Abuja, said plans are being made to stabilise the Naira, warning that speculators will soon regret selling their local currency assets for Dollars.
He said this after the audit accounts of the apex bank for the 2022 fiscal year showed that what is left in the external reserves, about $20 billion, may not be enough to defend the Nigerian currency, triggering fears among some investors.
At the market yesterday, traders offloaded some of their equities, apparently in panic so as not to be caught off-guard. Some of them are selling to buy forex to edge their funds against Naira.
Business Post observed that apart from the insurance counter, which appreciated by 1.32 per cent, every other sector finished lower at the close of transactions.
The consumer goods space lost 0.68 per cent, the energy index depreciated by 0.40 per cent, the banking sector went down by 0.08 per cent, and the industrial goods counter finished lower by 0.06 per cent.
As a result, the All-Share Index (ASI) decreased by 107.39 points to 64,928.98 points from 65,036.37 points, and the market capitalisation moderated by N58 billion to N35.357 trillion from N35.415 trillion.
Eterna ended the trading session as the heaviest price loser as it shed 9.86 per cent to trade at N16.00, Sunu Assurance trended downward by 9.62 per cent to 94 Kobo, Omatek declined by 8.11 per cent to 34 Kobo, Unilever Nigeria slumped by 7.05 per cent to N14.50, and AIICO Insurance dropped 5.63 per cent to sell at 67 Kobo.
The biggest price gainer was Tantalizers as it improved by 10.00 per cent to 44 Kobo, Ikeja Hotel grew by 9.82 per cent to N3.13, Cornerstone Insurance expanded by 9.30 per cent to N1.41, The Initiates appreciated by 8.82 per cent to N1.11, and Linkage Assurance rose by 8.33 per cent to 91 Kobo.
At the close of business, there were 31 price losers and 19 price gainers, indicating a negative market breadth index and a weak investor sentiment.
Apart from the CBN policy, the market reacted to the inflation figures of July 2023 released by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) on Tuesday.
The agency revealed that the average price of goods and services increased on a year-on-year basis by 24.08 per cent. In the previous month, inflation rose by 22.79 per cent.
This may have also put the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited under selling pressure yesterday, as the level of activity increased, with the trading volume, value, and the number of deals rising by 8.30 per cent, 11.91 per cent, and 6.73 per cent, respectively.
This was because the bourse recorded the sale of 280.5 million equities worth N4.7 billion in 6,296 deals compared with the 259.0 million equities worth N4.2 billion traded in 5,899 deals on Monday.
For another trading session, Transcorp was the most active after selling 36.5 million stocks valued at N147.5 million, followed by UBA, which sold 23.2 million shares for N325.4 million. Access Holdings transacted 17.7 million equities worth N299.4 million, Sterling Holdings exchanged 16.0 million shares worth N57.5 million, and Japaul traded 11.4 million stocks valued at N11.0 million.
Economy
NGX Seeks Suspension of New Capital Gains Tax
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited is seeking review of the controversial Capital Gains Tax increase, fearing it will chase away foreign investors from the country’s capital market.
Nigeria’s new tax regime, which takes effect from January 1, 2026, represents one of the most significant changes to Nigeria’s tax system in recent years.
Under the new rules, the flat 10 per cent Capital Gains Tax rate has been replaced by progressive income tax rates ranging from zero to 30 per cent, depending on an investor’s overall income or profit level while large corporate investors will see the top rate reduced to 25 per cent as part of a wider corporate tax reform.
The chief executive of NGX, Mr Jude Chiemeka, said in a Bloomberg interview in Kigali, Rwanda that there should be a “removal of the capital gains tax completely, or perhaps deferring it for five years.”
According to him, Nigeria, having a higher Capital Gains Tax, will make investors redirect asset allocation to frontier markets and “countries that have less tax.”
“From a capital flow perspective, we should be concerned because all these international portfolio managers that invest across frontier markets will certainly go to where the cost of investing is not so burdensome,” the CEO said, as per Bloomberg. “That is really the angle one will look at it from.”
Meanwhile, the policy has been defended by the chairman of the Presidential Fiscal Policy and Tax Reforms Committee, Mr Taiwo Oyedele, who noted that the new tax will make investing in the capital market more attractive by reducing risks, promoting fairness, and simplifying compliance.
He noted that the framework allows investors to deduct legitimate costs such as brokerage fees, regulatory charges, realised capital losses, margin interest, and foreign exchange losses directly tied to investments, thereby ensuring that they are not taxed when operating at a loss.
Mr Oyedele also said the reforms introduced a more inclusive approach to taxation by exempting several categories of investors and transactions.
Economy
Food Concepts Return NASD OTC Exchange to Danger Zone
By Adedapo Adesanya
Food Concepts Plc neutralized the gains recorded by three securities, returning the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange into the negative territory with a 0.27 per cent loss on Thursday, December 4.
Yesterday, the share price of the parent company of Chicken Republic and PieXpress declined by 34 Kobo to sell at N3.15 per unit compared with the previous day’s N3.49 per unit.
This shrank the market capitalisation of the OTC bourse by N5.72 billion to N2.136 billion from N2.142 trillion and weakened the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) by 9.57 points to 3,571.53 points from 3,581.10 points.
Business Post reports that Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc went down by 50 Kobo to N38.50 per share from N38.00 per share, FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc gained 29 Kobo to sell at N55.79 per unit versus N55.50 per unit, and Geo-Fluids Plc added 5 Kobo to close at N4.60 per share compared with Wednesday’s closing price of N4.55 per share.
Trading data indicated that the volume of securities recorded at the session surged by 6,885.3 per cent to 4.3 million units from the 61,570 units posted a day earlier, the value of securities increased by 10,301.7 per cent to N947.2 million from N3.3 million, and the number of deals went up by 146.7 per cent to 37 deals from the 15 deals achieved in the previous trading session.
At the close of business, Infrastructure Credit Guarantee Company (InfraCredit) Plc was the most traded stock by value on a year-to-date basis with the sale of 5.8 billion units for N16.4 billion, trailed by Okitipupa Plc with 170.4 million units worth N8.0 billion, and Air Liquide Plc with 507.5 million units valued at N4.2 billion.
InfraCredit Plc also finished the session as the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 5.8 billion units transacted for N16.4 billion, followed by Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc with 1.2 billion units sold for N420.2 million, and Impresit Bakolori Plc with 536.9 million units traded for N524.9 million.
Economy
Investors Gain N97bn from Local Equity Market
By Dipo Olowookere
The upward trend witnessed at the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited in recent sessions continued on Thursday as it further improved by 0.10 per cent.
This was despite investor sentiment turning bearish after the local equity market ended with 23 price gainers and 28 price gainers, indicating a negative market breadth index.
UAC Nigeria gained 10.00 per cent to finish at N88.00, Morison Industries appreciated by 9.94 per cent to N3.54, Ecobank rose by 8.53 per cent to N36.90, and Coronation Insurance grew by 8.47 per cent to N2.56.
On the flip side, Ellah Lakes depreciated by 10.00 per cent to N13.14, Eunisell Nigeria also shed 10.00 per cent to finish at N72.90, Transcorp Hotels slipped by 9.95 per cent to N157.50, Omatek shrank by 9.23 per cent to N1.18, and Guinea Insurance dipped by 8.46 per cent to N1.19.
Yesterday, the All-Share Index (ASI) went up by 152.28 points to 145,476.15 points from 145,323.87 points and the market capitalisation chalked up N97 billion to finish at N92.726 trillion compared with the previous day’s N92.629 trillion.
Customs Street was bubbling with activities on Thursday, though the trading volume and value slightly went down, according to data.
A total of 1.9 billion stocks worth N19.2 billion exchanged hands in 23,369 deals during the session versus the N2.3 billion valued at N21.0 billion traded in 21,513 deals a day earlier.
This showed that the number of deals increased by 8.63 per cent, the volume of transactions depleted by 17.39 per cent, and the value of trades decreased by 8.57 per cent.
For another trading day, eTranzact led the activity chart with 1.6 billion units sold for N6.4 billion, Fidelity Bank traded 31.0 million units worth N589.3 million, GTCO exchanged 28.3 million units valued at N2.5 billion, Zenith Bank transacted 27.1 million units for N1.6 billion, and Ecobank traded 21.9 million units worth N744.3 million.
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