Economy
The Strategic Benefits of Access Holdings’ Rights Issue for Investors
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) on March 28, 2024, announced a two-year bank recapitalisation exercise, which commenced on April 1, 2024, and is expected to end on March 31, 2026. In line with this development, Access Holdings Plc, one of Nigeria’s largest financial institutions, announced plans to raise a staggering N351 billion through a rights issue.
The company has a capital raising programme of $1.5 billion, planned to be executed via equity, quasi-equity, and debt issuances. For investors, capital raising presents an opportunity to expand the company’s earnings window and improve returns on investment.
For the right issue, Access Holdings is offering 17.772 billion ordinary shares of 50 kobo each to existing shareholders at N19.75 per share. The offer opened on Monday, July 8, 2024.
The offer period, which was initially scheduled to close today, August 14, 2024, has now been extended to August 23, 2024. The extension followed the approval of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
Access Holdings extended the acceptance period for the rights issue, providing existing shareholders and other investors additional opportunity to participate in the new capital raising.
In a regulatory filing at the Nigerian Exchange (NGX), Access Holdings explained that the decision to extend was in response to the recent nationwide protest that disrupted the operations of businesses and individuals across Nigeria.
Stakeholders insist that the funds raised are expected to fortify the bank’s capital base, supporting its continued expansion and its ability to seize emerging opportunities in the financial sector.
The proceeds of the proposed Rights Issue would be used to support ongoing working capital needs including organic growth funding for its banking and other non-banking subsidiaries.
The plans for the programme were disclosed in the Group’s Notice of the 2nd Annual General Meeting held on April 19, 2024, which was published on the Nigerian Exchange portal on March 27, 2024.
Breakdown of the Rights Issue
With the rights issue, Access Holdings will see an expansion in its issued share capital from N17,772,612,811.00, divided into 35,545,225,622 ordinary shares, to N26,658,919,216.50.
This expansion is facilitated by the creation of an additional 17,772,612,811.00 ordinary shares, each priced at N0.50 Kobo, which will rank pari-passu with the existing shares of the company. Existing shareholders are to purchase one ordinary share for every two existing shares held.
The recapitalisation plan set by the CBN requires a minimum capital of N500 billion, N200 billion, and N50 billion for commercial banks with international, national, and regional licenses respectively.
Likewise, the CBN also raised capitalisation baseline for Merchant Banks (N50 billion) and Non-interest Banks (National: N20 billion and Regional: N10 billion).
The options for the banks include private placement, which allows lenders to seek new funds from pre-selected private investors and rights issue, which authorises them to invite existing shareholders to purchase additional shares in the bank at a discounted price relative to the current market price, among others.
Shareholders give nod to Access Holdings Rights Issue
Different groups of shareholders associations expressed their optimism on the ongoing rights issue by Access Holdings Plc.
They described Access Holdings as a forward-thinking financial institution with the right leadership and customer services to drive growth and profitability.
Shareholders said the ongoing capital raising exercise by the bank would lead to significant growth in operations and create higher value for all shareholders. The shareholders outlined Access Holdings’ track record of success as Nigeria’s most profitable lender, noting that the additional capital would scale up the output of the bank.
They described Access Holdings as a great financial institution that has consistently delivered good returns to shareholders.
They expressed their confidence that the bank will sustain its success trajectory success and payment of good returns to shareholders.
Chief Sunny Nwosu, founder and former National Coordinator of the Independent Shareholders Association of Nigeria (ISAN) advised Access Holdings to continue to live up to shareholders’ and other stakeholders’ expectations through quality service delivery and good returns on investment.
According to him, the rights issue will be oversubscribed given the bank’s records of performance and delivery on set targets.
Nwosu said Access Holdings remains a solid institution, which has over the years surpassed shareholders’ expectations and has what it takes to keep the flag flying higher.
“I do not think that Access Holdings will disappoint investors. They have consistently delivered and exceeded investors’ expectations, and this current offer will not be an exception,” he said.
He projected that the Access Holdings shares would record significant appreciation whereby investors would have something significant to take home now, and in the many more years to come.
Nwosu said he expects investor confidence to be sustained, as the institution’s track record guarantees acceptance and investments anytime it comes to raising new funds from the market.
Also speaking, Bisi Bakare, the National Coordinator of Pragmatic Shareholders Association (PSAN), said Access Holdings had what it takes to attract the right investors, and it is already doing so with ease.
She highlighted the bank’s consistent dividend payments and robust financial performance, making it an attractive investment.
Bakare expressed her association’s support for the Rights issue, expressing the optimism that the offer will be over-subscribed at the end of the day.
She said members of her association have been advised to take up their rights because the bank had all it takes to continue to declare profits and dividends.
She said: “I am going to take my rights, and we have advised other shareholders to do so. Investors should also see the opportunities the offer presents, based on the track record of success that is synonymous with Access Holdings. The Rights Issue is good and attractive to savvy investors”.
Taiwo Oderinde, also a member of the Proactive Shareholders Association, said Access Holdings has added value to the economy and investors.
According to him, the company has surpassed projections in terms of how it has grown from its humble beginning to the status of a global brand.
He said the bank had been able to grow through mergers and acquisitions, and investors should take advantage of the rights issue.
According to him, anyone who invests in the offers will count huge gains in the years to come. “I predict great returns to investors in the rights issue,” he said.
National Coordinator, Progressive Shareholders Association of Nigeria (PSAN), Boniface Okezie, said the bank’s expansion into new markets will begin to pay off now, which presents good opportunities for investors of all classes.
He advised the bank to continue to equip its branches in the domestic market and offshore with the right technology to enable them continually to deliver quality services and bountiful returns to shareholders and all stakeholders.
He said investors are investing at the right time, because all the years of expansion and opening in new markets will begin to produce the right results.
He said the subsidiaries within the holding company structure should also be strengthened to ensure they continue to be profitable.
Okezie advised Access Holdings to show more interest in funding the real sector to support the economy and sustain the growth of businesses.
“Overall, Access Holdings is a great brand that has stayed the course of time. Its ability to deliver to customers and all stakeholders is not in doubt, and we believe that that track record of great achievements will be sustained,” he said.
He further advised the bank to continue to hire great talents and sustain a quality reward system to ensure that the entire workforce is motivated to surpass targets and deliver bountiful returns to shareholders.
Benefits of the Rights Issue
Chairman of Access Holdings Plc, Aigboje Aig-Imoukhuede, said the group decided on a rights issue as a commitment to the bond between the group and its shareholders.
According to him, shareholder value was at the core of the group’s business vision and the group decided shareholders, who had endured to build the group to its enviable status should reap the benefits.
At the “Facts Behind the Rights Issue” session at the NGX, Aig-Imoukhuede said the group is moving to a new phase of its phenomenal growth where shareholders would reap bountiful returns on their investments.
He urged shareholders to pick their rights as they stand to gain more from their investments.
According to him, the additional capital will enable the group to maximise emerging opportunities and deliver long-term value to shareholders.
He said the group was committed to strengthening ties with shareholders and enhancing value creation.
Funding for infrastructure to rise
Access Holdings Plc reaffirmed its commitment to addressing infrastructure deficit and capital access challenges not only in Nigeria but across the continent.
Managing Director of Access Bank Plc, Roosevelt Ogbonna, said the bank’s focus on improving infrastructure at this time is informed by its desire to bridge the gap and connect Africa with the rest of the world.
“As one of the continent’s largest and most diversified financial services groups, the Group is poised to tackle Africa’s integration into global markets, which remains a significant challenge, hindering the continent’s economic growth and development, particularly in an era, where globalisation is rapidly reshaping economies worldwide.”
The Access Bank’s chief, who spoke in light of the bank’s ongoing Rights Issue presentation at the Nigerian Exchange (NGX), said: “We are positioning ourselves to be one of the most respected banks globally,” adding, “Our focus is on superior service across all the continents and countries we are operational in.”
Access Bank’s customer base, he stated, is expected to grow to 125 million by 2027, further cementing our market leadership.
This ambitious growth plan, in his words, “is part of the broader strategy to drive organic growth through strategic acquisitions, partnerships with international banks, and substantial investments in infrastructure and technology,”
Access Holdings’ ambitious five-year strategic plan, Ogbonna highlighted, aims to establish a presence in at least 26 countries by 2027, including the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries, the United Kingdom, France and the USA.
To support this growth, he said, “Access Holdings plans to develop a cutting-edge digital platform and automated self-services to better serve its customers, as well as open cost-effective branches in strategic locations within and beyond Africa.”
According to him, building on this key aspect of Access Holdings’ growth strategy is the formation of strategic partnerships with major players in the financial sector. One of which is the Group’s partnership with Safaricom Plc and M-PESA Africa to expand cross-border money solutions in Africa.
As he put it, “this partnership will leverage Access Bank’s extensive network and presence across 15 African countries, including Nigeria, Kenya, Ghana and Tanzania, to provide affordable remittance solutions to key markets.”
He said Access Holdings is extending its cross-border money solutions in Africa through strategic alliances with Safaricom Plc and M-PESA Africa, leveraging its broad network of 15 African nations to provide competitive remittance options.
Besides, he said the financial services group is collaborating with MasterCard to create a payment infrastructure that integrates a single cross-border money transfer system across multiple African markets.
This solution, Ogbonna emphasised, will enable businesses and consumers to make and receive international payments in over 150 countries, thereby enhancing the accessibility and efficiency of cross-border payments.
He stressed that Access Holdings’ strategic expansion plan could position Africa as a global economic leader, expanding financial and credit services to remote areas of the continent.
“The opportunities for African integration and economic progress are vast,” adding that by capitalising on its extensive network, large customer base, geographic reach, and market leadership, “Access Holdings is well-equipped to unlock new opportunities for African businesses and consumers, enhancing the continent’s interconnectedness.
Ogbonna said Access Bank has experienced significant growth, particularly following its merger with Diamond Bank, pointing out that this merger has positioned Access Bank as one of the largest retail banks in Africa by customer base and the largest by total assets.
He said Access Bank currently serves its markets through Retail, Business, Commercial and Corporate, saying over the past 18 years, the bank has demonstrated strong growth potential, solidifying its position as a leader in the African banking space.
The goal of becoming Africa’s gateway to the world, he said, is driven by the company’s plan to be the continent’s preferred trade financier and payment solutions provider.
According to him, this strategy leverages the enormous potential in trade and payment, including Africa’s $24 billion electronic payments market, growing at an annual rate of 30 per cent; the $950 billion in cross-border trade; and the $100 billion in cross-border payments and remittances.
Economy
Nigeria’s Crude Oil Production Drops Slightly to 1.422mb/d in December 2025
By Adedapo Adesanya
Nigeria’s crude oil production slipped slightly to 1.422 million barrels per day in December 2025 from 1.436 million barrels per day in November, according to data from the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC).
OPEC in its Monthly Oil Market Report (MOMR), quoting primary sources, noted that the oil output was below the 1.5 million barrels per day quota for the nation.
The OPEC data indicate that Nigeria last met its production quota in July 2025, with output remaining below target from August through December.
Quarterly figures reveal a consistent decline across 2025; Q1: 1.468 million barrels per day, Q2: 1.481 million barrels per day, Q3: 1.444 million barrels per day, and 1.42 million barrels per day in Q4.
However, the cartel acknowledged that despite the gradual decrease in oil production, Nigeria’s non-oil sector grew in the second half of last year.
The organisation noted that “Nigeria’s economy showed resilience in 2H25, posting sound growth despite global challenges, as strength in the non-oil economy partly offset slower growth in the oil sector.”
According to the report, cooling inflation, a stronger Naira, lower refined fuel imports, and stronger remittance inflows are improving domestic and external conditions.
“A stronger naira, easing food prices due to the harvest, and a cooling in core inflation also point to gradually fading underlying pressures”, the report noted.
It forecast inflation to decelerate further on the back of past monetary tightening, currency strength, and seasonal harvest effects, though it noted that monetary policy remains restrictive.
“Seasonally adjusted real GDP growth at market prices moderated to stand at 3.9%, y-o-y, in 3Q25, down from 4.2% in 2Q25. Nonetheless, this is still a healthy and robust growth level, supported by strengthening non-oil activity, with growth in that segment rising by 0.3 percentage points to 3.9%, y-o-y. Inflation continued to decelerate in November, with headline CPI falling for an eighth straight month to 14.5%, y-o-y, following 16.1%, y-o-y, in October”.
OPEC, however, stated that while preserving recent disinflation gains is important, the persistently high policy rate – implying real interest rates of around 12% – risks weighing on aggregate demand in the near term.
Economy
NBS Puts Nigeria’s December Inflation Rate at 15.15% After Recalculation
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
The National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) on Thursday revealed that inflation rate for December 2025 stood at 15.15 per cent compared with the 14.45 per cent it put the previous month.
However, it recalculated the November 2025 inflation rate at 17.33 per cent after using a 12-month index reference period where the average consumer price index (CPI) for the 12 months of 2024 is equated to 100. This is a departure from the single-month index reference period, in which December 2024 was set to 100, which would have produced an artificial spike in the December 2025 year-on-year inflation rate.
The NBS had earlier informed stakeholders a few days ago that it was changing its methodology for inflation to reflect the economic reality. This is coming after the organisation changed the base year from 2009 to 2024 earlier in 2025.
In its report released today, the stats agency explained that this process was in line with international best practice as contained in the Consumer Price Index Inter-national Monetary Fund (IMF) Manual, specifically in Section 9.125 and the ECOWAS Harmonised CPI Manual, which address index reference period maximisation, following a rebasing exercise.
On a month-on-month basis, the headline inflation rate in December 2025 was 0.54 per cent, lower than the 1.22 per cent recorded in November 2025.
The NBS also revealed that on a year-on-year basis, the urban inflation rate for last month stood at 14.85 per cent versus 37.29 per cent in December 2024, while on a month-on-month basis, it jumped to 0.99 per cent from 0.95 per cent in the preceding month.
As for the rural inflation rate in December 2025, it stood at 14.56 per cent on a year-on-year basis from 32.47 per cent in December 2024, and on a month-on-month basis, it declined to -0.55 per cent from 1.88 per cent in November 2025.
It was also disclosed that food inflation rate in December 2025 was 10.84 per cent on a year-on-year basis from 39.84 per cent in December 2024, while on a month-on-month basis, it declined to -0.36 per cent from 1.13 per cent in November 2025 (1.13%).
This was attributed to the rate of decrease in the average prices of tomatoes, garri, eggs, potatoes, carrots, millet, vegetables, plantain, beans, wheat grain, grounded pepper, fresh onions and others.
Economy
LIRS Reminds Companies of Annual Tax Returns Filing Deadline
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
Companies operating in Lagos State have been reminded of their obligations to file their annual tax returns for the 2025 financial year on or before January 31, 2026.
This reminder was given by the Lagos State Internal Revenue Service (LIRS) in a statement made available to Business Post on Thursday.
In the notice signed by the chairman of the tax agency, Mr Ayodele Subair, it was stressed that filing the tax returns is an obligation as stipulated in the Nigeria Tax Administration Act (NTAA) 2025.
He explained that employers are required to file detailed returns on emoluments and compensation paid to their employees, as well as payments made to their service providers, vendors and consultants, and to ensure that all applicable taxes due for the year 2025 are fully remitted.
Mr Subair emphasised that filing of annual returns is a mandatory legal obligation, and warned that failure to comply will result in statutory sanctions, including administrative penalties, as prescribed under the new tax law.
According to Section 14 of the NTAA, employers are required to file detailed annual returns of all emoluments paid to employees, including taxes deducted and remitted to relevant tax authorities. Such returns must be filed and submitted not later than January 31 each year.
“Employers must prioritise the timely filing of their annual income tax returns. Compliance should be part of our everyday business practice.
“Early and accurate filing not only ensures adherence to the law as required by the Nigerian Constitution, but also supports effective revenue tracking, which is important to Lagos State’s fiscal planning and sustainability,” he noted.
The LIRS chief disclosed that electronic filing via the organisation’s eTax platform remains the only approved and acceptable mode of filing, as manual submissions have been completely phased out. This measure, he said, is aimed at simplifying and standardising tax administration processes in the state.
Employers are therefore required to submit their annual tax returns exclusively through the LIRS eTax portal: https://etax.lirs.net.
Dr Subair described the channel as secure, user-friendly, accessible 24/7, and designed to provide employers with a convenient and efficient means of fulfilling their tax obligations, advising firms to ensure that the tax identification number (Tax ID) of all employees is correctly captured in their filings, noting that employees without a Tax ID must generate one promptly to avoid disruptions during the filing process.
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