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Economy

We’ve Paid N1.7trn Tax, Levies Since 2001—MTN Nigeria

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mtn nigeria headquarters

By Dipo Olowookere

Not less than N1.7 trillion has been paid to the Nigerian government in form of taxes, levies and regulatory fees by MTN Nigeria Communications Plc since it commenced operations in the country in 2001. This is after investing about N2 trillion to the nation’s economy in the period.

This information was disclosed by the largest telecommunications company in Africa, while reacting to recent reports that it was having a tax-relation issue with the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS), the agency charged with the responsibility of collecting federal taxes.

In a disclosure to the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE), MTN Nigeria, which joined the local bourse over two months ago, admitted that it has a disagreement with the tax agency, but stressed that the matter has been escalated to the tribunal set up by the FIRS.

Business Post reports that MTN Nigeria is not new to having issues with local authorities. In 2015, it received a heavy fine from the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) for failing to disconnect unregistered subscribers on its network, receiving a fine of N330 billion for it.

Just when it was about getting off the hook, it was asked by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to return $8.1 billion into the country due to alleged illegal repatriation of some funds to its home country, South Africa.

As it was still battling with the CBN issue, the immediate past Attorney-General of the Federation (AGF), Mr Abubakar Malami, asked the firm to pay $2 billion in taxes. The matter is still in court as the firm challenged it.

This week, there were reports that MTN Nigeria was having tax-related issues with the FIRS, which the telco has now reacted to.

In the notice signed by its scribe, Uto Ukpanah, MTN Nigeria acknowledged that it has a technical disagreement with FIRS as to how the NCC fine should be treated for tax purposes.

“However, while the monies have been paid to FIRS, we have taken the disagreement to the Tax Tribunal set up by FIRS Chairman and Minister of Finance, and are awaiting a decision.

“MTN remains fully compliant with Nigerian tax laws and will abide by the findings of the tribunal. The company is committed to meeting its fiscal responsibilities and contributing to the social and economic development of Nigeria,” the telco said.

The company emphasised that, “Since incorporation in 2001, MTN has invested more than N2 trillion into the Nigerian economy and has paid more than N1.7 trillion in taxes, levies and other regulatory fees.”

Dipo Olowookere is a journalist based in Nigeria that has passion for reporting business news stories. At his leisure time, he watches football and supports 3SC of Ibadan. Mr Olowookere can be reached via [email protected]

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Economy

Naira Rebounds 1.8% to N1,376/$ at Official Market

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Naira 4 Dollar

By Adedapo Adesanya

For the first time in a while, the value of the Nigerian Naira improved against its United States counterpart, the Dollar, in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX) on Wednesday, March 11.

At the midweek session, it gained N25.21 or 1.8 per cent on the greenback in the official market to trade at N1,376.19/$1 compared with the previous day’s value of N1,401.40/$1.

It was also a positive outcome for the Naira in the spot market, as it appreciated against the Pound Sterling yesterday by N40.26 to close at N1,845.47/£1 versus Tuesday’s value of N1,885.73/£1, but closed flat against the Euro at N1,631.51/€1.

At the GTBank FX desk, the Nigerian currency appreciated against the Dollar yesterday by N9 to settle at N1,407/$1, in contrast to the N1,416/$1 it was exchanged a day earlier, and in the black market, it maintained stability at N1,420/$1.

The FX market pressure eased from a two-month low, as foreign reserves topped the $50 billion mark for the first time since January 2009, buoyed by a positive oil price threshold and forex inflows that could strengthen the current account balance and improve FX liquidity.

Inflows into the FX market have strengthened in recent weeks, but likewise, the US Dollar has strengthened in the international market due to the recent crisis facing the global markets involving the United States, Israel, and Iran.

As for the digital currency market, it was mixed on Wednesday amid renewed Middle East tensions, as on-chain data show persistent selling pressure and weak demand as investors grapple with conflict-driven stagflation fears and fading prospects for near-term Federal Reserve rate cuts ahead of next week’s meeting.

Solana (SOL) slumped 0.9 per cent to $85.11, Ripple (XRP) declined by 0.6 per cent to $1.38, Bitcoin (BTC) dropped 0.4 per cent to sell for $69,433.43, and Cardano (ADA) depreciated 0.2 per cent to $0.2591.

But TRON (TRX) added 1.0 per cent to sell at $0.2900, Binance Coin (BNB) gained 0.8 per cent to close at $644.54, Ethereum (ETH) appreciated by 0.5 per cent to $2,027.98, and Dogecoin (DOGE) grew by 0.2 per cent to $0.0919, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) remained unchanged at $1.00 each.

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Economy

Oil Prices Jump 5% as Hormuz Attacks Intensify Supply Fears

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By Adedapo Adesanya

Oil prices appreciated by nearly 5 per cent on Wednesday as fresh attacks on ships in the Strait of Hormuz worsened supply disruption fears.

Brent futures gained $4.18 or 4.8 per cent to settle at $91.98 a barrel, while the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) futures increased by $3.80 or 4.6 per cent to $87.25 a barrel.

Three more vessels have been hit by projectiles in the Strait of Hormuz, maritime security and risk firms ​said on Wednesday. That brought the number of ships struck in the region to at least 14 since the Iran war began.

Iran warned that no oil shipments will be allowed to pass through the Strait of Hormuz until the attacks stop, placing the world’s most critical oil trade point at the centre of the escalating conflict. The narrow waterway between Iran and Oman normally handles roughly 20 per cent of global oil supply and a large share of liquified natural gas (LNG) trade, making any sustained disruption a major threat to global energy markets.

Tanker movements through the region have already begun slowing as insurers and ship operators reassess the risks of transiting the corridor.

The country, which is one of the largest producers in the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, on Wednesday said that crude could surge to $200 per barrel if the war involving the US and Israel continues to destabilise the Middle East’s energy corridors.

Crude briefly surged to around three digits earlier this week before retreating toward the $90 range after US President Donald Trump suggested the conflict might end soon. However, renewed attacks on shipping and infrastructure have quickly revived fears of supply disruptions.

Meanwhile, the International Energy Agency (IEA) recommended the release of 400 million barrels of oil, the largest such move in its history, to try to rein in energy prices, which are now up more than 25 per cent since the war began. The energy watchdog said the time frame for ​the release will be decided in due course.

The proposed volume is more than double the 182 million barrels released in 2022 following ​Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Analysts, however, said it was ultimately insufficient to resolve supply losses from a prolonged war in the Middle East.

Member countries collectively hold roughly 1.2 billion barrels of strategic reserves, which can be tapped during supply emergencies.

Crude oil inventories in the US increased by 3.8 million barrels during the week ending March 6, according to data from the US Energy Information Administration (EIA). The EIA’s data release follows figures from the American Petroleum Institute (API) that were released a day earlier, which reported that crude oil inventories fell by 1.7 million barrels in the period.

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Economy

Weak Sentiment Further Crashes Nigeria’s Stock Market by 0.09%

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Nigerian Stock Market

By Dipo Olowookere

The bears consolidated their grip on Nigeria’s stock market by 0.09 per cent on Wednesday due to sustained selling pressure amid global instability.

Yesterday, only two of the five sectors tracked by Business Post ended in green, with the industrial goods up by 1.42 per cent, and the banking sector gained 0.04 per cent.

However, the insurance counter depleted by 0.44 per cent, the consumer goods index lost 0.43 per cent, and the energy industry shed 0.06 per cent.

As a result, the All-Share Index (ASI) deflated by 167.58 points to 195,898.53 points from 196,066.11 points, and the market capitalisation shrank by N108 billion to N125.750 trillion from N125.858 trillion.

The laggards’ group was led by Presco, which decreased by 10.00 per cent to N2,083.90. UAC Nigeria lost 9.97 per cent to trade at N104.25, Morison Industries crashed by 9.94 per cent to N10.87, SCOA Nigeria gave up 9.86 per cent to quote at N25.15, and Linkage Assurance slipped by 9.83 per cent to N1.56.

On the flip side, NGX Group gained 10.00 per cent to settle at N186.45, Premier Paints expanded by 9.92 per cent to N19.40, Omatek surged by 8.95 per cent to N2.80, Prestige Assurance advanced by 8.39 per cent to N1.68, and Haldane McCall chalked up 6.67 per cent to close at N4.00.

The market breadth index remained negative after the bourse finished with 30 appreciating equities and 42 depreciating equities, indicating weak investor sentiment.

Wema Bank was the busiest stock at midweek, with a turnover of 106.4 million units for N2.8 billion. Access Holdings traded 59.0 million units worth N1.5 billion, Mutual Benefits sold 38.5 million units valued at N183.2 million, Fortis Global Insurance transacted 32.7 million units worth N40.3 million, and Sterling Holdco exchanged 30.2 million units valued at N219.1 million.

At the close of transactions, 671.3 million shares worth N26.1 billion exchanged hands in 58,792 deals during the session, in contrast to the 746.9 million shares valued at N27.9 billion transacted in 65,275 deals a day earlier, representing a drop in the trading volume, value, and number of deals by 10.12 per cent, 6.45 per cent, and 9.93 per cent apiece.

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