Economy
What Is Starknet (STRK) & Is It A Good Investment?
High fees and slow transaction times on crypto networks like Ethereum and Bitcoin have long hindered blockchain’s mainstream adoption.
Starknet, a Layer 2 (L2) scaling solution, emerges as a promising answer to this challenge, leveraging advanced zero-knowledge rollup (ZK-rollup) technology to offer faster, cheaper transactions without sacrificing security.
Keep reading to learn what Starknet is, how it works, and whether its native token, STRK, represents a sound investment opportunity.
TL;DR
- Starknet is a ZK-Rollup Layer 2 solution built for Ethereum, enabling faster and cheaper transactions, that is also evolving into an execution layer for Bitcoin.
- STRK is the native token used for governance and paying transaction fees.
- Starknet’s scalability and developer-friendly tools make it a strong contender in the L2 ecosystem.
What Is Starknet?
Starknet is a permissionless, decentralized Validity Rollup (ZK-Rollup) Layer 2 network. It scales Ethereum by moving computation off-chain while maintaining security via STARK (Scalable, Transparent ARgument of Knowledge) proofs, and has recently also emerged as an execution layer for Bitcoin.
Instead of processing each transaction on the main chain, Starknet bundles thousands into a single, verifiable proof. This proof is then submitted to the main chain for efficient verification, significantly reducing network load, increasing throughput, and lowering transaction fees.
Starknet was developed by StarkWare Industries, a leader in cryptographic research. It uses its own Turing-complete programming language, Cairo, designed for high efficiency in ZK-proof generation, making it a powerful tool for developers building scalable dApps.
Key Features of Starknet
Now, let’s look at some distinct features that make Starknet stand out as a Layer 2 network.
- Native account abstraction: Accounts on Starknet are smart contracts, allowing programmable logic such as multisig, session keys, and custom nonce management.
- SHARP/SNOS proof architecture: Blocks are executed off‑chain, generating proofs that compress state transitions to be verified on Ethereum, ensuring trust without on‑chain re‑execution.
- StarkGate bridge: Facilitates bridging between Ethereum (and now also Bitcoin) and Starknet
- Cairo programming language: Cairo’s design prioritizes efficient STARK proof generation, making it crucial to Starknet’s scaling solution.
- Decentralized & permissionless: Anyone can deploy dApps, and validators ensure network security.
What Is the STRK Token?
The STRK token is the lifeblood of the Starknet ecosystem, serving several critical functions:
- Transaction fees: Users can pay for transactions on the Starknet network using STRK.
- Governance: STRK holders can participate in the governance of the network, voting on proposals that will shape its future development.
- Staking (soon): As the network becomes more decentralized, STRK will be used for staking, allowing token holders to participate in the consensus mechanism and earn rewards for securing the network.
Token Distribution and Supply
The initial distribution of the STRK token was one of the most anticipated airdrops in crypto history, with a significant portion of the supply allocated to early users, developers, and other contributors to the ecosystem.
The token has a fixed maximum supply of 10 billion STRK, with portions allocated to various stakeholders including the Starknet Foundation, early contributors, investors, and community incentives. Token allocation is as follows:
| Recipient | Percentage | Purpose |
| Community & Grants | 50.1% | Reward developers, users, and contributors |
| Core Contributors | 32.9% | Compensate StarkWare team and early developers |
| Investors | 17% | Support from early backers and strategic partners |
The tokens are released gradually over several years to prevent sudden market inflation. This model is designed to incentivize long-term ecosystem development while progressively decentralizing control to the community.
Since its launch in February 2024, the price of STRK has seen significant volatility. Its value, like other cryptocurrencies, is driven by market demand and the network’s growth.

Source: Coingecko
Today, traders on various exchanges can acquire the token through different trading pairs, and many platforms even allow you to buy STRK with BTC.
Users looking to cash out STRK typically do so by transferring it to major cryptocurrency exchanges that support the token and then converting it to other cryptocurrencies or fiat currencies.
Is STRK A Good Investment?

Image source: Starknet
Evaluating STRK requires an analysis of its technology, ecosystem, and market position.
Technological Strength
STARK proofs offer post-quantum security and scalability advantages without trusted setups. Starknet’s native account abstraction supports user-focused innovations like automated wallet recovery and batched transactions, boosting usability.
Ecosystem Growth
Starknet is cultivating a diverse ecosystem, spanning DeFi, NFTs, and gaming. Developer grants, hackathons, and toolkits encourage adoption and dApp innovation.
A growing developer base and increased app deployment can amplify network value.
Competitive Landscape
Starknet competes with other L2s like Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync, and Polygon zkEVM. Its success depends on consistent technical progress, user acquisition, and developer traction.
Market sentiment and macroeconomic factors will also influence STRK’s price performance.
Token Utility
STRK’s role in governance, staking, and (optionally) fees ties its value to network activity. Higher adoption could increase demand for STRK, enhancing its utility. Still, potential investors should review distribution timelines and circulating supply data before entering.
Potential Risks & Considerations Before Investing In STRK
Despite the promising indicators, investing in STRK also poses some significant risks and challenges, which we expound below:
- Market competition: Starknet is one of many L2 solutions. Sustained innovation is required to maintain relevance.
- Developer onboarding: Cairo’s unfamiliarity may deter some Ethereum developers despite its advantages.
- Token distribution concerns: Early allocations and vesting schedules could affect supply dynamics.
- Volatility: STRK, like most altcoins, is susceptible to rapid price fluctuations driven by broader crypto market sentiment.
Final Verdict: Should You Invest in STRK?
Starknet stands out for its technical approach and developer-first design. With STARK proofs and native account abstraction, it offers compelling solutions to Ethereum’s scalability issues, and its making headways in the Bitcoin L2 ecosystem too.
That said, investing in STRK involves risk.
While its long-term prospects look potentially promising, real-world adoption and network maturity will determine its sustainability. Investors should assess their risk tolerance and stay informed as the ecosystem evolves.
Economy
5 Secrets to Unlocking Business Success in Nigeria
Nigeria’s business environment continues to evolve rapidly, presenting both opportunities and challenges for entrepreneurs. In recent years, digital transformation has become a cornerstone for growth, with businesses across various sectors embracing new technologies to remain competitive. For those looking to thrive in this dynamic landscape, understanding market trends and leveraging innovative strategies is crucial.
Whether it’s a startup or an established enterprise, success often hinges on adaptability, strategic planning, and the ability to seize emerging opportunities. Even in sectors like entertainment and sports, where trends shift quickly, businesses must stay agile to maintain relevance. For instance, some entrepreneurs are exploring new revenue streams such as online platforms, including activities like แทงบอล ufabet, which have gained popularity due to their accessibility and appeal to a broad audience.
The Nigerian Business Landscape in 2025
The Nigerian business landscape in 2025 is marked by rapid technological adoption, increased competition, and a growing demand for digital solutions. Sectors such as fintech, e-commerce, and digital marketing have seen significant growth, driven by a young, tech-savvy population. Entrepreneurs are now leveraging digital tools to streamline operations, reach wider audiences, and improve customer engagement. The government’s push for economic diversification has also created new opportunities in agriculture, manufacturing, and renewable energy. However, businesses must navigate challenges such as regulatory hurdles, infrastructure gaps, and fluctuating market conditions. Despite these obstacles, the resilience and creativity of Nigerian entrepreneurs continue to drive innovation and growth.
Why Strategic Planning is Essential
Strategic planning is the foundation of any successful business. It involves setting clear goals, identifying resources, and developing actionable steps to achieve objectives. In Nigeria’s competitive market, businesses that invest time in strategic planning are better equipped to anticipate challenges, capitalize on opportunities, and adapt to changing circumstances. Effective planning also helps businesses allocate resources efficiently, minimize risks, and maximize returns. Entrepreneurs should regularly review and update their strategies to stay aligned with market trends and customer needs. By doing so, they can maintain a competitive edge and position their businesses for long-term success.
Leveraging Digital Tools for Growth
Digital tools have revolutionized the way businesses operate in Nigeria. From cloud-based software to social media platforms, these tools enable businesses to automate processes, enhance communication, and reach a global audience. For example, e-commerce platforms allow businesses to sell products online, while digital marketing tools help them target specific customer segments and measure campaign effectiveness. Additionally, mobile payment solutions have made transactions faster and more secure, improving customer satisfaction. By embracing digital transformation, businesses can increase efficiency, reduce costs, and expand their market reach.
Building a Strong Team Culture
A strong team culture is vital for business success. It fosters collaboration, boosts morale, and drives innovation. Nigerian entrepreneurs should prioritize creating a positive work environment where employees feel valued and motivated. This can be achieved by promoting open communication, recognizing achievements, and providing opportunities for professional development. A cohesive team is more likely to overcome challenges, generate creative solutions, and contribute to the overall growth of the business. Investing in team-building activities and leadership training can further strengthen the organizational culture.
Overcoming Common Challenges
Nigerian businesses face a range of challenges, including access to finance, regulatory compliance, and competition. Access to capital remains a major hurdle for many entrepreneurs, particularly startups and small businesses. Regulatory compliance can also be complex and time-consuming, requiring businesses to stay informed about changing laws and policies. Additionally, intense competition in key sectors can make it difficult for businesses to differentiate themselves. To overcome these challenges, entrepreneurs should seek support from government agencies, industry associations, and financial institutions. Building strong networks and partnerships can also provide valuable resources and guidance.
Adapting to Market Trends
Adapting to market trends is essential for staying relevant in Nigeria’s fast-paced business environment. Entrepreneurs must stay informed about emerging trends, consumer preferences, and technological advancements. This can be achieved by conducting market research, attending industry events, and monitoring competitor activities. By anticipating changes and responding proactively, businesses can seize new opportunities and mitigate potential risks. For example, the growing demand for sustainable products and services presents opportunities for businesses to innovate and differentiate themselves.
Importance of Financial Management
Effective financial management is critical for business sustainability and growth. It involves budgeting, cash flow management, and financial reporting. Nigerian entrepreneurs should prioritize financial literacy and seek professional advice when needed. Proper financial management enables businesses to track performance, make informed decisions, and secure funding. It also helps businesses comply with regulatory requirements and build trust with stakeholders. By maintaining sound financial practices, entrepreneurs can ensure the long-term viability of their businesses.
Future Outlook for Nigerian Entrepreneurs
The future outlook for Nigerian entrepreneurs is promising, with continued growth expected in key sectors such as technology, agriculture, and renewable energy. The government’s focus on economic diversification and infrastructure development is likely to create new opportunities for businesses. Additionally, the rise of digital platforms and e-commerce is expected to drive innovation and expand market reach. Entrepreneurs who embrace change, invest in digital transformation, and prioritize strategic planning are well-positioned to succeed in Nigeria’s evolving business landscape.
Economy
FG, States, LGs Share N1.928trn From November 2025 Revenue
By Adedapo Adesanya
The federal government, states and the Local Government Councils have received a sum of N1.928 trillion from the revenue generated in November 2025 by the federation.
According to a statement by the Federation Account Allocation Committee (FAAC), the earnings were shared at the December 2025 FAAC meeting held in Abuja, where the total distributable revenue comprised statutory revenue of N1.403 trillion, Value Added Tax (VAT) revenue of N485.838 billion, and Electronic Money Transfer Levy (EMTL) revenue of N39.646 billion.
It was disclosed that total gross revenue of N2.343 trillion was available in the month of November 2025, with N84.251 billion deducted for cost of collection and N330.625 billion for total transfers, interventions, refunds and savings.
FAAC stated that gross statutory revenue of N1.736 trillion was received for the month of November 2025, lower than the N2.164 trillion received in the month of October 2025 by N427.969 billion.
Gross revenue of N563. 042 billion was available from VAT in November 2025, lower than the N719.827 billion available in the month of October 2025 by N156.785 billion.
In November 2025, Excise Duty increased moderately while Petroleum Profit Tax (PPT), Hydrocarbon Tax (HT), CIT on Upstream Activities, Companies Income Tax (CIT), CGT and SDT, Oil & Gas Royalties, Import Duty, CET Levies, Value Added Tax (VAT), Electronic Money Transfer Levy (EMTL) and Fees recorded substantial decreases.
From the N1.928 trillion total distributable revenue, the federal government got N747.159 billion, the state governments received N601.731 billion, and the local councils shared N445.266 billion, while N134.355 billion was given to benefiting states as 13 per cent of mineral derivation.
On the N1.403 trillion distributable statutory revenue, the national government received N668.336 billion, the 36 states got N338.989 billion, and the LGAs received N261.346 billion, and N134.355 billion shared as 13 per cent of mineral revenue.
In addition, from the N485.838 billion distributable VAT revenue, the central government got N72.876 billion, the state governments shared N242.919 billion, and the local councils shared N170.043 billion.
Further, N5.947 billion was taken by the federal government from the N39.646 billion EMTL, the states shared N19.823 billion, and the councils received N13.876 billion.
Economy
Golden Capital, FrieslandCampina Trigger 0.04% Loss at NASD OTC Exchange
By Adedapo Adesanya
The duo of Golden Capital Plc and FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc weakened the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange by 0.04 per cent on Monday, December 15.
This pulled down the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) by 1.37 points to 3,599.06 points from last Friday’s 3,600.43 points and the market capitalisation lost N820 million to close at N2.153 billion compared with the preceding session’s N2.154 trillion.
Golden Capital Plc depleted by 94 Kobo to end at N8.51 per share compared with N9.45 per share and FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc depreciated by 63 Kobo to sell at N59.60 per unit versus N60.23 per unit.
During the session, the volume of securities traded at the session slumped by 98.4 per cent to 600,402 units from 37.4 million units, the value of securities fell by 99.8 per cent to N7.8 million from N4.9 billion, and the number of deals shed 36.4 per cent to 21 deals from 33 deals.
At the close of trades, Infrastructure Credit Guarantee Company (InfraCredit) Plc remained the most traded stock by value with a year-to-date sale of 5.8 billion units valued at N16.4 billion, followed by Okitipupa Plc with 178.9 million units transacted for N9.5 billion, and MRS Oil Plc with 36.1 million units worth N4.9 billion.
InfraCredit Plc was also the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 5.8 billion units worth N16.4 billion, trailed by Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc with the sale of 1.2 billion units for N420.3 million, and Impresit Bakolori Plc with 537.0 million units traded for N524.9 million.
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