General
$16b Power Probe: Obasanjo Dares Buhari
By Dipo Olowookere
Former President Olusegun Obasanjo has challenged President Muhammadu Buhari to set up a panel to investigate the $16 billion alleged to have been spent by his (Mr Obasanjo) administration on the power sector.
At a meeting with members of the Buhari Support Organisation (BSO) today at the Presidential Villa in Abuja, the President had insinuated that Mr Obasanjo’s government had wasted $16 billion on electricity without something to show for it.
Reacting to this, the former President, in a statement issued by his media aide, Mr Kehinde Akinyemi, said Mr Buhari was ignorant of the truth about the matter.
He urged the President to read Chapters 41, 42, 43 and 47 of his book titled ‘My Watch’ for Mr Obasanjo’s insights and perspectives on the power sector and indeed what transpired when the allegation of $16 billion on power projects was previously made.
Mr Akinyemi said If the President cannot read the three-volume book, he should detail his aides to do so and summarise the chapters in a language that he will easily understand.
According to Mr Obasanjo, President Buhari was relying on the unsubstantiated allegations against him by the then leadership of House of Representatives over the project.
“It has come to the attention of Chief Olusegun Obasanjo that a statement credited to President Muhammadu Buhari, apparently without correct information and based on ignorance, suggested that $16 billion was wasted on power projects by ‘a former President’.
“We believe that the President was re-echoing the unsubstantiated allegation against Chief Obasanjo by his own predecessor but one.
“While it is doubtful that a President with proper understanding of the issue would utter such, it should be pointed out that records from the National Assembly had exculpated President Obasanjo of any wrong-doing concerning the power sector and has proved the allegations as false.
“For the records, Chief Obasanjo has addressed the issues of the power sector and the allegations against him on many occasions and platforms, including in his widely publicised book, My Watch in which he exhaustively stated the facts and reproduced various reports by both the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), which conducted a clinical investigation into the allegations against Chief Obasanjo, and the Ad-Hoc Committee on the Review of the Recommendations in the Report of the Committee on Power on the Investigation into how the Huge Sums Of Money was Spent on Power Generation, Transmission And Distribution between June 1999 and May 2007 without Commensurate Result.
“We recommend that the President and his co-travellers should read Chapters 41, 42, 43 and 47 of My Watch for Chief Obasanjo’s insights and perspectives on the power sector and indeed what transpired when the allegation of $16 billion on power projects was previously made.
“If he cannot read the three-volume book, he should detail his aides to do so and summarise the chapters in a language that he will easily understand.
“In the same statement credited to the President, it was alleged that there was some bragging by Chief Obasanjo over $16 billion spent on power.
“To inform the uninformed, the so-called $16 billion power expenditure was an allegation against Chief Obasanjo’s administration and not his claim.
“The President also queried where the power generated is. The answer is simple: The power is in the seven National Integrated Power Projects and eighteen gas turbines that Chief Obasanjo’s successor who originally made the allegation of $16 billion did not clear from the ports for over a year and the civil works done on the sites.
“Chief Obasanjo challenges, and in fact encourages, anybody to set up another enquiry if in doubt and unsatisfied with the EFCC report and that of the Hon. Aminu Tambuwal-led ad-hoc committee,” the media aide said in the statement.
General
How Machine Learning Can Speed Up Regression Testing and Improve Accuracy
Modern software releases move fast, and manual regression testing often slows teams down. Machine learning helps automate repetitive checks, cut testing time, and reduce human error. It speeds up regression testing by predicting which test cases matter most and improves accuracy by detecting defects that manual testing can miss.
By analyzing past results and application changes, machine learning models identify high-risk areas that need attention. They can also update test scripts automatically and flag false positives before they waste valuable time. The process transforms quality assurance from a time-heavy step into an intelligent, data-driven practice.
As the discussion continues, the focus will shift to how specific machine learning techniques accelerate regression testing and how these models raise accuracy through smarter decision-making. Understanding these methods helps teams deliver better software faster and with greater confidence.
Machine Learning Approaches for Accelerating Regression Testing
Machine learning models now play a key role in improving test speed, accuracy, and adaptability. They help teams predict risk, focus on high-impact areas, and maintain large test suites with less manual input. Machine learning models now play a key role in improving test speed, accuracy, and adaptability. By analyzing past test data and application changes, these models help identify the most critical areas for testing, ensuring a more targeted approach. By prioritizing high-risk areas, machine learning-driven testing explained by Functionize allows teams to streamline their testing efforts, reducing unnecessary tests and focusing on what matters most. Compared to traditional manual testing, which can be time-consuming and prone to human error, machine learning models can quickly identify patterns and potential issues that might otherwise go unnoticed. While automated testing tools can speed up the process, machine learning-driven approaches offer a more intelligent, data-driven way to improve both speed and accuracy. As these models continuously learn from new data, they adapt to changes in the application, further refining their predictions.
Automated Test Case Prioritization and Selection
Automating test case selection saves time and helps quality teams focus on changes that matter most. Machine learning models analyze historical data such as past defects, code changes, and execution logs to determine which tests have the highest chance of catching new issues. This allows testers to run fewer but more meaningful tests.
Predictive algorithms can rank test cases by likelihood of failure or business impact. For instance, a model might use data on recent commits or modules with high defect density to reorder the suite. Teams then gain faster feedback without running every test after each build.
By pairing historical analytics with real-time signals, this approach reduces test redundancy while keeping accuracy high. It supports continuous delivery pipelines that require quick cycle times and minimal rework.
AI-Powered Test Suite Maintenance and Self-Healing Scripts
Maintenance creates major delays in large regression cycles. As interfaces or code structures evolve, older scripted tests often stop working. Machine learning can fix this problem by enabling self-healing test logic. It learns from element attributes, layout changes, and user flows to adjust tests automatically.
This approach reduces manual effort, since a tester does not need to rewrite scripts after each UI update. Modern tools track patterns across thousands of interface elements and use visual recognition to identify what changed in the application.
By adapting on its own, the system keeps tests useful through many software updates. The result is less downtime and fewer false failures, even as products shift between releases.
Optimizing Test Coverage and Efficiency with Predictive Analytics
Predictive analytics models find gaps in existing tests and highlight areas that may need more coverage. This process often uses code churn data, historical defect rates, and user interaction logs to show where defects are most likely to appear. Teams then direct testing resources to those higher-risk areas.
These analytics can also help balance test distribution. For example, low-risk components might need only lightweight checks, while high-impact modules receive deeper testing.
Applying predictive insights helps achieve both higher coverage and faster delivery. It also allows early detection of potential stability issues before they reach production, reducing overall costs and improving test efficiency across each release cycle.
Improving Regression Test Accuracy with Machine Learning Models
Machine learning models can increase regression test accuracy by predicting which test cases matter most, identifying fault patterns in code, and reducing the time needed to verify new changes. Effective use of data preparation, model selection, and evaluation leads to stronger predictions and fewer missed defects.
Model Selection and Evaluation for Test Prediction
Choosing the right regression model defines how well predictions match real test outcomes. Models such as linear regression, random forest, support vector regression, and gradient boosting each handle data relationships differently. A good approach is to begin with a baseline model to compare performance across several algorithms.
Teams often use scikit-learn tools like RandomForestRegressor, GradientBoostingRegressor, and Ridge to predict regression test results. Selecting models with strong generalization avoids wasted computing time. Cross-validation, especially k-fold cross-validation, helps confirm performance consistency across datasets.
Evaluation metrics such as mean squared error (MSE), root mean squared error (RMSE), and R² (coefficient of determination) measure predictive accuracy. Lower MSE or RMSE values indicate better alignment between predictions and test outcomes. Using multiple metrics gives a balanced view of model performance.
Feature Engineering and Data Preparation for Reliable Outputs
Accurate results depend on clean and well-prepared data. Exploratory data analysis (EDA) helps detect outliers, missing values, or strong correlations that may distort predictions. Columns can be transformed using feature scaling, standardization through StandardScaler, or one-hot encoding for categorical variables.
Data normalization keeps all features within a similar scale, which prevents large-value features from dominating the model. Missing values can be filled with methods like SimpleImputer, improving input consistency. Feature selection or recursive feature elimination (RFE) can remove unnecessary inputs that lower performance.
Balanced and properly formatted input data allows regression models to identify true patterns in software behavior. A clear data structure reduces noise in predictions and increases confidence in each result.
Preventing Overfitting and Ensuring Model Strength
Models that perform too well on training data may fail with new code changes. Overfitting often occurs when the model captures random noise instead of meaningful test patterns. Careful cross-validation and hyperparameter tuning help control this issue.
Regularization techniques such as Lasso regression and Ridge regression limit unnecessary complexity by applying penalties to large coefficients. This keeps predictions stable across updates. GridSearchCV in scikit-learn can systematically test combinations of regularization strengths to find balanced settings.
Ensemble methods like bagging, random forest, or gradient boosting (XGBoost) combine multiple predictors to increase stability. These approaches average out errors across models and reduce sensitivity to specific data conditions. A consistent evaluation process helps maintain long-term predictive accuracy in regression testing pipelines.
Conclusion
Machine learning allows teams to speed up regression testing by analyzing test results and predicting which areas of code need the most attention. This targeted approach cuts down on repetitive test runs and saves time. As a result, test cycles move faster without losing accuracy.
AI-based tools also make test scripts adapt automatically to software updates. That reduces manual maintenance and helps keep test cases relevant. By using data-driven insights, teams can focus on the most important test cases instead of running thousands that add little value.
The technology also improves defect detection. For example, algorithms can separate real failures from false positives, so testers can act on genuine issues more quickly. The process becomes more efficient and dependable.
In summary, machine learning makes regression testing faster, smarter, and more precise. It allows development teams to maintain software quality while releasing updates at a steady pace.
General
Nigeria Eyes N1.5trn Green Bond Issuance in 2026 for Sustainable Projects
By Adedapo Adesanya
Nigeria is seeking backers for a N1.5 trillion ($1 billion) green bonds this year, according to the Minister of Environment, Mr Balarabe Abbas Lawal.
General
MOFI, Niger State to Drive Scalable Inclusive Growth Framework
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Ministry of Finance Incorporated (MOFI) and the Niger State Government have signed a landmark Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to pilot the Sustainable Integrated Productive Communities (SIPC) programme and enterprise development into a single, scalable framework for inclusive growth.
The MoU was signed at the Federal Ministry of Finance, Abuja.
Speaking at the ceremony, the Minister of State for Finance, Mrs Doris Uzoka-Anite, described the agreement as a moment of delivery rather than a ceremonial exercise, noting that the SIPC Programme demonstrates how national priorities can be translated into tangible outcomes through strong federal-state collaboration.
“This partnership reflects our belief that development works best when housing, agriculture, finance, and governance move together. By anchoring farmers in secure, well-planned communities, we are not just building houses. We are strengthening livelihoods, food security, and long-term prosperity,” she said.
Under the programme, Niger State will host the pilot phase of integrated farming and housing estates designed to provide farmers with secure settlements located close to agricultural production zones, storage, processing facilities, and markets.
The model directly addresses long-standing challenges such as insecure rural settlements, rural-urban migration, post-harvest losses, and limited youth participation in agriculture.
On his part, Mr Mohammed Umaru Bago, Executive Governor of Niger State, reaffirmed the state’s commitment to the initiative, highlighting the availability of extensive arable land, water resources and supporting infrastructure.
He emphasized that the programme would also contribute to improved security, climate resilience, and the orderly development of rural communities while creating viable economic opportunities for farming households.
The SIPC Programme adopts an innovative financing structure that blends public land and assets with private investment, allowing the government to focus on policy, coordination, and oversight while leveraging private-sector efficiency and scale. MOFI’s role is central to this approach, ensuring transparency, sustainability, and shared risk across partners.
Key federal agencies participating in the initiative include Family Homes Funds Limited, the Rural Electrification Agency, and Niger Foods Limited, each contributing sector-specific expertise spanning affordable housing delivery, renewable energy solutions and agricultural value chain development. Renewable energy, particularly solar-powered community infrastructure and mini-grids, will underpin agro-processing, storage, and household energy needs, reducing costs and enhancing productivity.
Beyond agriculture, the programme is expected to stimulate broad-based economic activity through construction, logistics, agro-processing and community services, creating jobs for engineers, artisans, builders and suppliers, while supporting local industries such as cement, steel and transportation.
The settlements are explicitly designed to be affordable and functional, with transparent allocation mechanisms and governance structures to ensure access for farmers and low – to middle-income earners.
The signing of the MoU sends a clear signal to developers, financial institutions, pension funds, agribusiness investors and development partners that Niger State, working in alignment with the Federal Ministry of Finance and MOFI, is open to credible, impact-driven investment. The SIPC framework is intended to serve as a replicable national model for integrated rural and peri-urban development.
The Federal Ministry of Finance also reaffirmed its commitment to ensuring that the agreement moves swiftly from signing to execution, with close coordination among all stakeholders to deliver measurable outcomes on housing, food security, employment and inclusive economic growth.
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