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SERAP Sues INEC Over Failure to Probe Governorship Polls

By Adedapo Adesanya
Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) has filed a lawsuit against the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) over the failure to investigate allegations of electoral violence and other electoral offences during the governorship polls in March 2023.
The suit was filed on behalf of SERAP by its lawyers, Mr Kolawole Oluwadare, Mr Andrew Nwankwo, and Ms Blessing Ogwuche.
According to several reports, the recently concluded presidential and national assembly elections and governorship elections in some states witnessed widespread reports of voter suppression, voter intimidation, and the destruction or theft of election materials by political party agents and thugs across the six geopolitical zones.
In the suit number FHC/ABJ/CS/583/2023 filed last Friday at the Federal High Court, Abuja SERAP is asking the court for “an order of mandamus compelling INEC to seek the appointment of an independent counsel to investigate allegations of electoral offences against state governors and their deputies during the 2023 elections.”
SERAP is seeking “an order of mandamus compelling INEC to promptly, thoroughly and effectively investigate reports of electoral violence and other electoral offences committed during the elections, identify suspected perpetrators and their sponsors, and ensure their effective prosecution.”
In the suit, SERAP is arguing that: “By allegedly engaging in electoral violence and other electoral offences in so blatant a fashion, suspected perpetrators and their sponsors have clearly acted in violation of constitutional provisions, international standards, and the Electoral Act,” noting that, “Election violence is a threat to fair and representative elections.”
“Election violence is inconsistent and incompatible with the principles of democracy, the rule of law, transparency, and accountability for politicians to allegedly use violence to disrupt the electoral process.
“Section 52 of the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Act allows INEC to seek the appointment of an independent counsel to probe allegations of electoral violence and other electoral offences that may have been committed by any state governors and/or their deputies.”
“When politicians and their sponsors decide to engage in electoral violence and other electoral offences rather than contest fairly for people’s votes, there are possibilities that such politicians will show a disregard for democratic rules and a disposition to adopt illegal means becomes inevitable,” it added.
No date has been fixed for the hearing of the suit.
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PenCom Recovers N1.58bn from Pension Defaulters

By Adedapo Adesanya
The National Pension Commission (PenCom) has announced the recovery of N1.58 billion from defaulting employers through enhanced enforcement efforts as total pension assets under management (AuM) surpassed N23 trillion as of February.
The Director General of PenCom, Ms Omolola Oloworaran, made this disclosure on Wednesday in Kano during the First Run 2025 Consultative Forum for States and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) that state remittances had also improved, reflecting a greater adoption of the Contributory Pension Scheme (CPS).
Ms Oloworaran noted that in spite of these advancements, challenges remain, as only 25 states and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) had enacted laws to implement the CPS.
“Six states operate hybrid schemes, while another six have bills at advanced legislative stages.
“Notable progress has been made in Katsina, Yobe, Bauchi, and Abia states. However, full implementation of the CPS is currently limited to eight states,” she explained.
To address this gap, PenCom has introduced a flexible adoption model, allowing states to begin implementation with new employees or those with fewer than 10 years of service.
The director general further stated that the commission was providing technical support to assist states in planning for legacy liabilities and transitioning their entire workforce in a financially sustainable manner.
She reaffirmed the commission’s commitment to achieving full onboarding of all states and the FCT into the CPS.
“With sustained dialogue, technical collaboration, and strong political will, we are confident of reaching this goal,” she said.
Ms Oloworaran described the ongoing forum as more than just a routine meeting, calling it “a call to collective action.”
She urged participants to seize this opportunity to co-create solutions, share innovations, and renew their commitment to a secure, unified, and inclusive pension system.
On his part, the Head of Service (HOS) of Kano, Mr Abdullahi Musa, reaffirmed the state government’s commitment to pension reforms.
He commended PenCom for its leadership in promoting best practices and described the forum as a “vital platform for dialogue, peer learning, and policy refinement.”
Mr Musa said that Kano State had made significant progress in restructuring its pension system, notably through the adoption of a hybrid model that combined elements of the defined benefits and the CPS.
He revealed that the state government, under the leadership of Gov. Abba Kabir, had taken bold steps to settle pension backlogs and improve the management of retirement benefits, adding that the state government had paid N16 billion in outstanding entitlements, which represented about 40 per cent of the liabilities inherited from previous administrations.
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Customs Records N1.75trn Revenue in Q1 2025

By Adedapo Adesanya
The Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) recorded N1.75 trillion in revenue, intercepted N7.7 billion worth of contraband, and processed N36.3 trillion worth of trade in the first quarter of 2025.
The Comptroller-General, Mr Bashir Adewale Adeniyi, announced the record-breaking revenue collection, saying the N1.75 trillion revenue for the first quarter of 2025—surpassing its quarterly target by N106.5 billion and marks a 29.96 per cent increase over the same period in 2024.
According to him, the performance reflects the impact of reforms initiated under President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s administration and the leadership of the Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Mr Wale Edun.
“Against our quarterly benchmark of N1.645 trillion, we recorded N1.75 trillion—representing 106.47 per cent of the target. This performance speaks to the strategic measures we’ve implemented to plug revenue leakages and promote compliant trade.
“January alone saw the service rake in N647.88 billion—an 18.12 per cent rise above its monthly target and a 65.77 per cent increase compared to January 2024. February and March followed the upward trend with collections of N540.11 billion and N563.52 billion, respectively,” the customs chief stated.
Beyond revenue, the NCS made 298 seizures during the quarter with a total Duty Paid Value of N7.7 billion, a 78.41 per cent increase from Q4 2024. The seizures included 135,474 bags of rice, 65,819 litres of petroleum products, narcotics worth N730.7 million, and wildlife products valued at N5.65 billion.
“These figures show the vigilance and effectiveness of our officers across Nigeria’s borders. We’re not just chasing revenue; we’re also securing our economy and environment from illicit trade,” Mr Adeniyi stated.
He added that the service’s enhanced focus on high-risk commodities like drugs and wildlife was yielding tangible results through intensified intelligence and technology-driven operations.
“In trade facilitation, the NCS processed 327,928 import declarations representing over 4.9 billion kilograms of goods valued at N14.8 trillion—an increase in both volume and value over Q1 2024. Though export declarations dropped by 24 per cent, the volume of export cargo surged by 348 per cent to over 5 billion kilograms, indicating Nigeria’s shift towards bulk commodity exports.
“The total trade value handled in Q1 2025 stood at N36.3 trillion. That’s proof that despite global economic headwinds, Nigeria remains active and growing in international commerce,” the Customs boss said.
Highlighting modernization efforts, Adeniyi cited the expansion of the indigenous B’Odogwu platform to more commands, the launch of the Authorized Economic Operators programme for trusted traders, and the “Customs Cares” corporate social responsibility initiative, which has already benefited over 2,000 students and 1,000 residents with educational and medical support.
“Results speak louder than plans. Faster clearances through B’Odogwu, trusted traders through AEO, and measurable food price relief from our exemptions—we’re scaling what works.”
Mr Adeniyi noted that the service supported national food security by waiving duties on essential food imports like maize, rice, and sorghum. These exemptions, he said, have contributed to a 12–18 per cent drop in food prices nationwide.
However, he acknowledged persistent challenges including exchange rate volatility—recording 62 rate changes in the quarter—and evolving smuggling tactics.
“From a minimum of N1,477 to a high of N1,569 per USD, the unstable exchange rates affected customs valuations and trade predictability. We’re working closely with the Central Bank and the Finance Ministry to stabilize this,” he said.
On outlook, Mr Adeniyi pledged to deepen modernization and improve service delivery through expanded tech deployment and stakeholder engagement.
“We’re building a smarter, faster, and more transparent Customs Service—one that works for the Nigerian people, protects our economy, and enhances national development,” he concluded.
The Comptroller-General also extended gratitude to Customs personnel, federal authorities, and trade partners, calling for continued cooperation to advance Nigeria’s economic and security interests.
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