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Economy

Risks and Collective Investment Schemes: A Case for Money Market Funds

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Asset management companies in Nigeria are increasingly offering money market funds (MMFs) as an asset class to reach the country’s risk adverse retail market. These funds – which are perceived to be low risk alternatives to other more traditional asset classes, account for over 70% of collective investment schemes and 25% of non- pension assets under management.

In particular, MMFs offer comparable yields to short-term government securities, with an annualised yield of circa 13.2% as at Q1 2019, higher than the 11.3% on 90-day treasury bills as at the same date.

In managing these funds, asset managers have traditionally conformed to higher credit standards above the benchmarks, with most holding over 65% of net assets in risk free securities and other highly rated securities (above the benchmark of Bbb), resulting in a superior risk reward profile when compared with a number of investment vehicles.

Consequently, money market funds operating within these investment constraints typically have investment grade ratings from Agusto & Co., Nigeria’s foremost rating agency. As at 31 March 2019, Agusto & Co had live ratings for 14 of the 18 registered money market funds in Nigeria

Table 1: Fund Risk Rating League Table – Money Market Funds

 

S/N Fund Fund Size ₦ Million Agusto Fund Risk

Rating

1 Stanbic IBTC Money Market Fund 253,221 Aa(F)
2 ARM Money Market Fund 52,920 Aa(F)
3 FBN Money Market Fund 137,501 Aa-(F)
4 Abacus Money Market Fund 9,889 A+(F)
5 AXA Mansard Money Market Fund 26,074 A(F)
6 United Capital Money Market Fund 3,581 A(F)
7 Chapel Hill Denham Money Market Fund 1,306 A(F)
8 Meristem Money Market Fund 761 A(F)
9 EDC Money Market Fund (A) 6,052 A-(F)
  EDC Money Market Fund (B) 465 A-(F)
10 Zenith Money Market Fund 6,847 A-(F)
11 Coronation Money Market Fund 5,653 A-(F)
12 Cordros Money Market Fund 5,261 A-(F)
13 Legacy Money Market Fund 1,499 A-(F)
14 GDL Money Market Fund 866 Bbb+(F)

Source: Agusto & Co and Securities and Exchange Commission (Information as at 29 March 2019)

An Agusto & Co fund risk rating assesses exposure to downside (loss of principal) risk based on a portfolio’s investment strategy and guidelines. In particular, we assess a Fund’s exposure to credit, liquidity, interest rate, currency and pricing risks.

Money market funds are set to continue to dominate the collective investment schemes market in the short to medium term, accounting for a projected 28% of total non-pension AuM by 2021 (2018: 25%), with at least three additional MMFs expected to launch in 2019 alone. Our expectation is supported by the current high-risk environment, which has resulted in many investors being more conservative and seeking risk averse asset classes away from traditional fixed income and equity instruments.

Money market funds continue to appeal to a broad spectrum of customers ranging from institutional investors to HNIs and the mass affluent. Furthermore, these funds target members of the general public, with many MMFs having a minimum investment range of ₦5,000 – ₦10,000.

We expect these funds to continue to drive retail participation in the Nigerian capital market, given the current macroeconomic headwinds that continue to hamper the performance of other traditional investment outlets. We believe that in the long term, Money Market Funds may represent the silver lining in mobilising savings and creating a huge pool of investible funds while also creating a new culture of savings and investments.

Dipo Olowookere is a journalist based in Nigeria that has passion for reporting business news stories. At his leisure time, he watches football and supports 3SC of Ibadan. Mr Olowookere can be reached via [email protected]

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Economy

Tinubu Presents N58.47trn Budget for 2026 to National Assembly

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2026 budget tinubu

By Adedapo Adesanya

President Bola Tinubu on Friday presented a budget proposal of N58.47 trillion for the 2026 fiscal year titled Budget of Consolidation, Renewed Resilience and Shared Prosperity to a joint session of the National Assembly, with capital recurrent (non‑debt) expenditure standing at 15.25 trillion, and the capital expenditure at N26.08 trillion, while the crude oil benchmark was pegged at $64.85 per barrel.

Business Post reports that the Brent crude grade currently trades around $60 per barrel. It is also expected to trade at that level or lower next year over worries about oil glut.

At the budget presentation today, Mr Tinubu said the expected total revenue for the year is N34.33 trillion, and the proposal is anchored on a crude oil production of 1.84 million barrels per day, and an exchange rate of N1,400 to the US Dollar.

In terms of sectoral allocation, defence and security took the lion’s share with N5.41 trillion, followed by infrastructure at N3.56 trillion, education received N3.52 trillion, while health received N2.48 trillion.

Addressing the lawmakers, the President described the budget proposal as not “just accounting lines”.

“They are a statement of national priorities,” the president told the gathering. “We remain firmly committed to fiscal sustainability, debt transparency, and value‑for‑money spending.”

The presentation came at a time of heightened insecurity in parts of the country, with mass abductions and other crimes making headlines.

Outlining his government’s plan to address the challenge, President Tinubu reminded the gathering that security “remains the foundation of development”.

He said some of the measures in place to tame insecurity include the modernisation of the Armed Forces, intelligence‑driven policing and joint operations, border security, and technology‑enabled surveillance and community‑based peacebuilding and conflict prevention.

“We will invest in security with clear accountability for outcomes—because security spending must deliver security results,” the president said.

“To secure our country, our priority will remain on increasing the fighting capability of our armed forces and other security agencies by boosting personnel and procuring cutting-edge platforms and other hardware,” he added.

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Economy

PenCom Extends Deadline for Pension Recapitalisation to June 2027

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Pension Recapitalisation

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

The deadline for the recapitalisation of the Nigerian pension industry has been extended by six months to June 2027 from December 2026.

This extension was approved by the National Pension Commission (PenCom), the agency, which regulates the sector in the country.

Addressing newsmen on Thursday in Lagos, the Director-General of PenCom, Ms Omolola Oloworaran, explained that the shift in deadline was to give operators more time to boost the capital base, dismissing speculations that the exercise had been suspended.

“The recapitalisation has not been suspended. We have communicated the requirements to the Pension Fund Administrators (PFAs), and we expect every operator to be compliant by June 2027. Anyone who is not compliant by then will lose their licence,” Ms Oloworaran told journalists.

She added that, “From a regulatory standpoint, our major challenge is ensuring compliance. We are working with ICPC, labour and the TUC to ensure employers remit pension contributions for their employees.”

The DG noted that engagements with industry operators indicated broad acceptance of the policy, with many PFAs already taking steps to raise additional capital or explore mergers and acquisitions.

“You may see some mergers and acquisitions in the industry, but what is clear is that the recapitalisation exercise is on track and the industry agrees with us,” she stated.

PenCom wants the PFAs to increase their capital base and has created three categories, with the first consists operators with Assets Under Management of N500 billion and above. They are expected to have a minimum capital of N20 billion and one per cent of AUM above N500 billion.

The second category has PFAs with AUM below N500 billion, which must have at least N20 billion as capital base.

The last segment comprises special-purpose PFAs such as NPF Pensions Limited, whose minimum capital was pegged at N30 billion, and the Nigerian University Pension Management Company Limited, whose minimum capital was fixed at N20 billion.

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Economy

Three Securities Sink NASD Exchange by 0.68%

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NASD securities exchange

By Adedapo Adesanya

Three securities weakened the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange by 0.68 per cent on Thursday, December 18.

According to data, Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc led the losers’ group after it slipped by N2.87 to N36.78 per share from N39.65 per share, Golden Capital Plc depreciated by 77 Kobo to end at N6.98 per unit versus the previous day’s N7.77 per unit, and FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc dropped 19 Kobo to sell at N60.00 per share versus Wednesday’s closing price of N60.19 per share.

At the close of business, the market capitalisation lost N16.81 billion to finish at N2.147 billion compared with the preceding session’s N2.164 trillion, and the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) declined by 24.76 points to 3,589.88 points from 3,614.64 points.

Yesterday, the volume of securities bought and sold increased by 49.3 per cent to 30.5 million units from 20.4 million units, the value of securities surged by 211.8 per cent to N225.1 million from N72.2 million, and the number of deals jumped by 33.3 per cent to 28 deals from 21 deals.

Infrastructure Credit Guarantee Company (InfraCredit) Plc remained the most traded stock by value with a year-to-date sale of 5.8 billion units valued at N16.4 billion, followed by Okitipupa Plc with 178.9 million units transacted for N9.5 billion, and MRS Oil Plc with 36.1 million units worth N4.9 billion.

Similarly, InfraCredit Plc ended as the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 5.8 billion units traded for N16.4 billion, trailed by Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc with 1.2 billion units sold for N420.7 million, and Impresit Bakolori Plc with 536.9 million units exchanged for N524.9 million.

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