Economy
Employment Growth Quickens Amid Efforts to Deal With Workloads
The Nigerian private sector registered a slight loss of growth momentum in January, with output and new business rising further markedly, though at softer rates than at the end of 2022.
On a more positive note, firms raised employment at the fastest pace since June 2018 as part of efforts to complete work on time.
On the price front, rates of inflation of input costs and output prices softened in January but remained elevated.
Analysis by Stanbic IBTC Bank showed that the headline figure derived from the survey is the Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI®).
Readings above 50.0 signal an improvement in business conditions in the previous month, while readings below 50.0 show a deterioration. The headline PMI dipped to 53.5 in January from 54.6 in December. Although still signalling a solid monthly strengthening of the private sector and the thirty-first in consecutive months, the rate of improvement was the softest since August 2022.
Business activity increased at a much slower pace at the start of the year, despite the rate of growth remaining marked. The latest rise was the weakest in five months. Demand continued to improve, but some firms reported a moderation in customer numbers.
Activity increased across each of the four broad sectors covered by the survey. The rate of expansion in new business also softened in January but remained sharp nonetheless, again reflecting higher demand from customers.
A desire to try and complete projects on time led companies to ramp up their hiring activities at the start of the year. Employment increased at a solid pace that was the fastest since June 2018.
Despite expanded staffing levels, backlogs of work increased for the first time in three months. Firms reported having been hindered by issues with machinery and power supply.
Higher workloads and positive expectations regarding the outlook for activity led companies to expand their purchasing activity sharply again, with the rate of growth unchanged from December. In turn, stocks of purchases also rose further. Efforts to secure inputs were helped by improving supplier performance.
Competition among vendors, quiet road conditions and prompt payments all contributed to a shortening of delivery times, one that was the most pronounced in four months. The rate of input cost inflation softened for the second month running in January, and was at a one-year low.
The slowdown in overall cost inflation largely reflected a softer rise in purchase prices, albeit one that was still substantial. Purchase costs increased on the back of rising fuel and raw material costs, exacerbated by currency weakness.
Meanwhile, staff costs rose at the fastest pace in 11 months as companies increased pay in line with higher living costs. Output price inflation also remained elevated as higher cost burdens were passed on to customers.
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
The profit after tax (PAT) of Lafarge Africa Plc for the first quarter of 2026 more than doubled to N97.95 billion from N48.64 billion in the same period of last year.
This was largely driven by volume-led revenue growth, sustained cost discipline, and prudent financial management.
Analysis of the results filed with the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited, the leading provider of innovative and sustainable building solutions noted that it improved its net sales by 35 per cent year-on-year to N334.88 billion from N248.35 per cent in the corresponding period of 2025, supported by improved volumes, enhanced plant stability, and distribution efficiency, while operating profit went up by 97 per cent to N141 billion.
According to the chief executive of Lafarge Africa, Mr Lolu Alade-Akinyemi, these numbers “reflect continued progress in executing our strategic priorities” and also “underscore our continued focus on delivering sustainable value to our shareholders.”
He stated that sustained revenue growth and continued progress on cost and efficiency initiatives were responsible for the rise in operating profit.
Mr Alade-Akinyemi noted that the company will continue to leverage the industrial and technical expertise of its partner, Huaxin Building Materials Ltd, to further enhance operations and unlock additional efficiency gains.
He stated that the company would continue to focus on disciplined capital deployment and tight cost control in its operations while unlocking opportunities aligned with its growth priorities, explaining that the company’s volume growth, evident in sustained momentum in consumer demand, resulted from easing macroeconomic pressures and reduced global supply chain disruptions.
“We anticipate continued market expansion from Nigeria’s infrastructure and construction sector demand, underpinned by improving economic fundamentals and demand across key segments.
“Within this context, we remain focused on capturing volume growth opportunities across its operating markets, while maintaining disciplined cost optimisation initiatives to safeguard margins amidst global tensions,” he said.
While expressing profound appreciation to customers and loyal stakeholders for their support, he noted that the company would continue to do its best to deliver consistent performance and long-term value to shareholders.
“Our sustainability-led growth model continues to anchor our long-term value creation agenda, supported by the effective execution of our strategic priorities and an unwavering commitment to operational excellence,” he added.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The average price of refilling a 5kg cooking gas cylinder surged 12.60 per cent in March 2026 to N7,655.73 from N6,799.18 in February 2026, according to the latest estimates by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).
The NBS disclosed this in its Cooking Gas Price Watch for March, released this week.
It disclosed that on a year-on-year basis, the 5kg price climbed 4.55 per cent from N7,322.49 in March 2025, as Nigerians suffer the ripple effect of the Middle East crisis.
Kaduna had the highest state price at N9,212.21, followed by Lagos at N8,909.73, and Taraba at N8,802.78, while Bauchi recorded the lowest at N6,295.40, with Osun at N6,457.35, and Ondo at N6,598.10.
By zone, the North-West led at N8,137.81, trailed by the North-East at N7,890.53, while the South-South had the lowest at N7,300.95.
For 12.5kg cylinders, prices jumped 15.62 per cent month-on-month to N19,652.83 from N16,997.94 in the previous month, and rose 6.48 per cent year-on-year from N18,456.24.
Nasarawa hit the highest at N23,418.12, followed by Kaduna at N23,030.52, and Akwa Ibom at N22,816.74. Bauchi was lowest at N15,738.50, then Osun at N16,143.38, and Ondo at N16,495.25. The North-West zone averaged at N20,701.66, with the South-East lowest at N18,432.63.
The rise in the price of cooking fuel came as the closure of the Strait of Hormuz affected prices of liquified natural gas (LNG) and over 10 billion cubic feet per day (Bcf/d) of global LNG supplies. Coupled with other issues like volatile exchange rates, global market swings, and high transport costs to northern rural areas, the cost continued to bite.
LPG, priced in US Dollars, faces higher landing costs from Naira devaluation and imported supply reliance.
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
The one-for-three bonus share issue proposed by the board of Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited has been approved by shareholders.
The approval was given at the 65th Annual General Meeting (AGM) of the organisation on Wednesday. They also authorised the payment of the proposed N2.00 per share dividend for 2025.
Shareholders applauded the board and management for the group’s performance and strategic direction, urging continued focus on growth and long-term value creation.
They okayed the re-election of Mr Umaru Kwairanga as the chairman, Okechukwu Itanyi as an independent non-executive director, and Mrs Ojinika Olaghere as an independent non-executive director.
Speaking at the event, the president of New Dimension Shareholders Association, Mr Patrick Ajudua, commended the leadership of the firm for delivering a strong financial outcome, noting that the results reflect both improved market conditions and deliberate strategic execution.
“The numbers speak to a business that is gaining strength and direction,” he said.
Similarly, the chairman of the Progressive Shareholders Association of Nigeria, Mr Boniface Okezie, lauded the group’s commitment to innovation and infrastructure development.
“The market is becoming more forward-looking, supported by strong leadership at the Group level. Initiatives around market infrastructure and participation are yielding results, and this is positive for investors,” he noted.
Mr Kwairanga, while addressing investors, appreciated them for their continued support and reaffirmed the board’s commitment to sustainable value delivery, saying, “The progress recorded reflects the strength of the group’s strategy and the performance of its operating businesses.
|As a board, our responsibility is to ensure disciplined oversight, uphold strong governance standards, and position NGX Group to deliver sustainable, long-term value to shareholders.”
The chief executive of NGX Group, Mr Temi Popoola, said, “This next phase is about deepening momentum. Our priority is to scale infrastructure, broaden participation, and unlock new pathways for capital formation.”
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