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FG Commits to Transparency in Oil, Gas, Other Extractive Industries

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NEITI

By Adedapo Adesanya

The federal government has reaffirmed its commitment to deepen implementation of the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI) through the Nigerian chapter, NEITI.

The Secretary to the Government of the Federation, Mr George Akume, made this commitment in Abuja while receiving a delegation from the global EITI, in Oslo, Norway on a working mission to Nigeria.

Mr Akume praised Nigeria’s performance in the recent EITI assessment and progress recorded by the country in the implementation of the initiative between 2019 and 2022.

“NEITI is an agency of the federal government, and the present administration is very proud of its impacts in providing reliable information and data that have helped tremendously in shaping the ongoing reforms in Nigeria’s oil, gas, and mining sectors.

“We have also found NEITI reports to be very useful in the areas of revenue generation, resource mobilisation, blocking leakages in the system, and a dependable data resource in the country’s sustained war against corruption.

“I want to acknowledge the report of the EITI Validation of Nigeria and to assure you that the federal government is already working on the report.

“From our preliminary reviews, we have noted with excitement that many areas that Nigeria excelled in that report, and the areas that our country requires improvements. The government is fully aware that we were assessed on three major indicators- outcomes/impacts, transparency as well as stakeholders engagements,” he said.

Mr Akume said that he was elated that Nigeria excelled on outcomes and impacts with a score of 92 per cent, over 70 per cent on transparency disclosures which shows that Nigeria is benefiting enormously from the implementation of the EITI, but requires more work and improvements in the areas of stakeholders engagements where Nigeria scored above 50 per cent.

He applauded the EITI for courageously highlighting specific areas where the country needed to correct and improve before the next validation which will take place in January 2026.

He further stated that Nigeria through NEITI is working assiduously to provide action plans that will remedy the gaps identified by the validation report before January 2026 the stipulated time given to Nigeria to address noticeable areas of improvement in the oil, gas, and mining industry sector reforms.

At an earlier media briefing at the NEITI House, the leader of the delegation, the Deputy Head of EITI Secretariat, Mr Bady Balde, explained that the team was in Nigeria to communicate to stakeholders as well as the Nigerian government, the outcome of the last validation exercise for Nigeria and proffer support for post-validation planning.

“We are also here to strengthen the country’s call to working with NEITI for the reconstitution of the MSG and to appeal to the government that the disruption of the NEITI structure and the Secretariat will always not augur well for continuity, institutionalisation, and sustainability,” he said.

He lamented that the NEITI Act 2007 establishes an independent entity that is supposed to function in a multi-stakeholder nature and supervise EITI implementation in the country. Unfortunately, that entity has not functioned as intended in the last two years due to the vacancy and sustained vacancy of the NSWG itself which is supposed to oversee the EITI in Nigeria.

“We hope that at the end of the mission, we will have a clearer sense of the timeline and the process of how quickly the NSWG can be reconstituted. This is a significant area of concern because NSWG is at the core of the EITI process,” he reaffirmed.

Adedapo Adesanya is a journalist, polymath, and connoisseur of everything art. When he is not writing, he has his nose buried in one of the many books or articles he has bookmarked or simply listening to good music with a bottle of beer or wine. He supports the greatest club in the world, Manchester United F.C.

Economy

UK Backs Nigeria With Two Flagship Economic Reform Programmes

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UK Nigeria

By Adedapo Adesanya

The United Kingdom via the British High Commission in Abuja has launched two flagship economic reform programmes – the Nigeria Economic Stability & Transformation (NEST) programme and the Nigeria Public Finance Facility (NPFF) -as part of efforts to support Nigeria’s economic reform and growth agenda.

Backed by a £12.4 million UK investment, NEST and NPFF sit at the centre of the UK-Nigeria mutual growth partnership and support Nigeria’s efforts to strengthen macroeconomic stability, improve fiscal resilience, and create a more competitive environment for investment and private-sector growth.

Speaking at the launch, Cynthia Rowe, Head of Development Cooperation at the British High Commission in Abuja, said, “These two programmes sit at the heart of our economic development cooperation with Nigeria. They reflect a shared commitment to strengthening the fundamentals that matter most for our stability, confidence, and long-term growth.”

The launch followed the inaugural meeting of the Joint UK-Nigeria Steering Committee, which endorsed the approach of both programmes and confirmed strong alignment between the UK and Nigeria on priority areas for delivery.

Representing the Government of Nigeria, Special Adviser to the President of Nigeria on Finance and the Economy, Mrs Sanyade Okoli, welcomed the collaboration, touting it as crucial to current, critical reforms.

“We welcome the United Kingdom’s support through these new programmes as a strong demonstration of our shared commitment to Nigeria’s economic stability and long-term prosperity. At a time when we are implementing critical reforms to strengthen fiscal resilience, improve macroeconomic stability, and unlock inclusive growth, this partnership will provide valuable technical support. Together, we are laying the foundation for a more resilient economy that delivers sustainable development and improved livelihoods for all Nigerians.”

On his part, Mr Jonny Baxter, British Deputy High Commissioner in Lagos, highlighted the significance of the programmes within the wider UK-Nigeria mutual growth partnership.

“NEST and NPFF are central to our shared approach to strengthening the foundations that underpin long-term economic prosperity. They sit firmly within the UK-Nigeria mutual growth partnership.”

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Economy

MTN Nigeria, SMEDAN to Boost SME Digital Growth

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MTN Nigeria SMEDAN

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

A strategic partnership aimed at accelerating the growth, digital capacity, and sustainability of Nigeria’s 40 million Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) has been signed by MTN Nigeria and the Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria (SMEDAN).

The collaboration will feature joint initiatives focused on digital inclusion, financial access, capacity building, and providing verified information for MSMEs.

With millions of small businesses depending on accurate guidance and easy-to-access support, MTN and SMEDAN say their shared platform will address gaps in communication, misinformation, and access to opportunities.

At the formal signing of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on Thursday, November 27, 2025, in Lagos, the stage was set for the immediate roll-out of tools, content, and resources that will support MSMEs nationwide.

The chief operating officer of MTN Nigeria, Mr Ayham Moussa, reiterated the company’s commitment to supporting Nigeria’s economic development, stating that MSMEs are the lifeline of Nigeria’s economy.

“SMEs are the backbone of the economy and the backbone of employment in Nigeria. We are delighted to power SMEDAN’s platform and provide tools that help MSMEs reach customers, obtain funding, and access wider markets. This collaboration serves both our business and social development objectives,” he stated.

Also, the Chief Enterprise Business Officer of MTN Nigeria, Ms Lynda Saint-Nwafor, described the MoU as a tool to “meet SMEs at the point of their needs,” noting that nano, micro, small, and medium businesses each require different resources to scale.

“Some SMEs need guidance, some need resources; others need opportunities or workforce support. This platform allows them to access whatever they need. We are committed to identifying opportunities across financial inclusion, digital inclusion, and capacity building that help SMEs to scale,” she noted.

Also commenting, the Director General of SMEDAN, Mr Charles Odii, emphasised the significance of the collaboration, noting that the agency cannot meet its mandate without leveraging technology and private-sector expertise.

“We have approximately 40 million MSMEs in Nigeria, and only about 400 SMEDAN staff. We cannot fulfil our mandate without technology, data, and strong partners.

“MTN already has the infrastructure and tools to support MSMEs from payments to identity, hosting, learning, and more. With this partnership, we are confident we can achieve in a short time what would have taken years,” he disclosed.

Mr Odii highlighted that the SMEDAN-MTN collaboration would support businesses across their growth needs, guided by their four-point GROW model – Guidance, Resources, Opportunities, and Workforce Development.

He added that SMEDAN has already created over 100,000 jobs within its two-year administration and expects the partnership to significantly boost job creation, business expansion, and nationwide enterprise modernisation.

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Economy

NGX Seeks Suspension of New Capital Gains Tax

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capital gains tax

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited is seeking review of the controversial Capital Gains Tax increase, fearing it will chase away foreign investors from the country’s capital market.

Nigeria’s new tax regime, which takes effect from January 1, 2026, represents one of the most significant changes to Nigeria’s tax system in recent years.

Under the new rules, the flat 10 per cent Capital Gains Tax rate has been replaced by progressive income tax rates ranging from zero to 30 per cent, depending on an investor’s overall income or profit level while large corporate investors will see the top rate reduced to 25 per cent as part of a wider corporate tax reform.

The chief executive of NGX, Mr Jude Chiemeka, said in a Bloomberg interview in Kigali, Rwanda that there should be a “removal of the capital gains tax completely, or perhaps deferring it for five years.”

According to him, Nigeria, having a higher Capital Gains Tax, will make investors redirect asset allocation to frontier markets and “countries that have less tax.”

“From a capital flow perspective, we should be concerned because all these international portfolio managers that invest across frontier markets will certainly go to where the cost of investing is not so burdensome,” the CEO said, as per Bloomberg. “That is really the angle one will look at it from.”

Meanwhile, the policy has been defended by the chairman of the Presidential Fiscal Policy and Tax Reforms Committee, Mr Taiwo Oyedele, who noted that the new tax will make investing in the capital market more attractive by reducing risks, promoting fairness, and simplifying compliance.

He noted that the framework allows investors to deduct legitimate costs such as brokerage fees, regulatory charges, realised capital losses, margin interest, and foreign exchange losses directly tied to investments, thereby ensuring that they are not taxed when operating at a loss.

Mr Oyedele  also said the reforms introduced a more inclusive approach to taxation by exempting several categories of investors and transactions.

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