Economy
The Nigerian Government’s Crypto Crackdown and the Role of USDT
In the last couple of weeks, Nigeria has found itself at the centre of a currency crisis, with the value of the Naira drastically falling against the US Dollar.
Amidst this economic turmoil, recall that at the beginning of the year, the value of the Naira to Dollar was between N900 and N1,100 to $1, however, the Naira now goes for N1,600 to $1. This issue has raised a lot of concerns for the Nigerian government.
In a bid to safeguard the Naira and tidy up the multiple systems of various exchange rates, the government has restricted access to some of the largest exchanges in the region and pointed fingers at cryptocurrency and the popular digital US Dollar (Tether USDT) stablecoin as culprits for exacerbating the situation. These accusations have led to a series of restrictive measures aimed at curbing access to cryptocurrencies and digital asset exchanges.
USDT Dragged into the Fray
The blame game surrounding the depreciation of the Naira has roped in USDT, a stablecoin pegged to the value of the US Dollar. Nigerian authorities allege that the increasing conversion of Naira to USDT, particularly as a hedge against inflation, is contributing to the currency’s devaluation. This narrative has unknowingly sparked scepticism and scrutiny around USDT’s role in the Nigerian economic landscape.
Tether is a cryptocurrency stablecoin, launched by the company Tether Limited Inc. in 2014 with a current market cap of $97.81B USD. While USDT’s involvement in Nigeria’s currency crisis has come under scrutiny, it’s essential to understand the various legitimate use cases of this stablecoin which include:
Various Use Cases of USDT
Hedging Against Inflation: In economies experiencing high inflation rates, such as Nigeria, USDT provides a stable alternative to volatile local currencies. Investors often convert their assets into USDT to shield themselves from the adverse effects of inflation.
Remittances and Cross-Border Payments: USDT facilitates seamless and cost-effective cross-border transactions. Nigerian expatriates and businesses can use USDT to send and receive funds internationally without being subjected to exorbitant fees or lengthy processing times associated with traditional banking systems. Likewise students schooling abroad, USDT serves as a fast safe and effective way to preserve the value of their fees and allowances.
Trading and Investment: USDT serves as a bridge between fiat and cryptocurrencies in the global digital asset markets. Traders and investors utilize USDT as a safe haven during periods of market volatility, allowing them to swiftly enter and exit positions without exposure to fiat currency risks.
Access to Decentralized Finance (DeFi): USDT plays a pivotal role in the burgeoning decentralized finance ecosystem, enabling users to participate in various DeFi protocols such as lending, borrowing, and yield farming. This accessibility empowers individuals to engage in financial activities traditionally reserved for institutional players.
Conclusion
The Nigerian government’s crackdown on cryptocurrency exchanges and the restriction of access to USDT reflect a broader global debate surrounding the regulation and adoption of digital assets. While concerns over currency speculation and financial stability are valid, it’s important to acknowledge the legitimate use cases of stablecoins like USDT in facilitating financial inclusion and innovation.
As the landscape of finance continues to evolve, policymakers must strike a balance between regulatory oversight and fostering technological advancement for the benefit of all stakeholders.
By Dipo Olowookere
The Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited recorded a 3.11 per cent week-on-week loss last week as a result of the decline suffered by 65 equities. In the preceding week, the bourse ended with 51 price decliners.
In the five-day trading week, 23 equities appreciated compared with 34 equities a week earlier, while 58 equities remained unchanged versus 61 equities in the preceding week.
Business Post reports there was no room for the bulls in the week, as all other indices closed in red, except for the sovereign bond, which finished flat.
ABC Transport lost 24.73 per cent to trade at N6.21, University Press shrank by 17.07 per cent to N5.10, Eterna crashed by 12.92 per cent to N30.00, John Holt slipped by 12.09 per cent to N14.90, and First Holdco decreased by 11.43 per cent to N62.00.
On the flip side, International Energy Insurance gained 60.62 per cent to sell for N7.26, Abbey Mortgage Bank expanded by 47.24 per cent to N9.35, Tripple Gee grew by 9.80 per cent to N4.37, Ikeja Hotel increased by 9.45 per cent to N44.00, and RT Briscoe soared by 8.86 per cent to N14.86.
At the close of business, market participants traded 3.966 billion shares worth N175.659 billion in 343,587 deals, in contrast to the 2.398 billion shares valued at N111.480 billion transacted in 241,313 deals a week earlier, which had only three trading sessions due to the Sallah holiday.
The financial services industry led the activity chart with 2.690 billion stocks sold for N69.975 billion in 134,882 deals, contributing 67.83 per cent and 39.84 per cent to the total trading volume and value, respectively.
The services sector exchanged 323.601 million shares worth N6.443 billion in 25,906 deals, and the ICT segment traded 176.039 million equities valued at N27.892 billion in 40,837 deals.
Access Holdings, Abbey Mortgage Bank, and Sterling Holdco accounted for 1.290 billion units worth N17.560 billion in 17,768 deals, contributing 32.53 per cent and 10.00 per cent to the total equity turnover volume and value, respectively.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The duo of MRS Oil and FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc weakened the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange by 0.68 per cent on Friday, June 5.
MRS Plc lost N19.00 during the session to sell at N171.00 per share compared with Thursday’s value of N190.00 per share, and FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc depreciated by N8.70 to finish at N181.68 per unit compared with the preceding session’s N190.38 per unit.
As a result, the market capitalisation further lost N22.59 billion to close at N2.607 trillion versus the N2.630 trillion it ended a day earlier, and the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) dropped 37.76 points to settle at 4,358.32 points, in contrast to the previous day’s 4,396.08 points.
The alternative stock market closed the last trading day of this week with a price gainer, Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc, which gained 6 Kobo to quote at N78.40 per share compared with the preceding session’s N78.34 per share. However, it could not prevent the market from going down at the close of business.
Yesterday, the volume of securities bought and sold by investors went down by 50.0 per cent to 140,345 units from the preceding day’s 280,714 units, the value of stocks decreased by 16.5 per cent to N17.9 million from the previous session’s N21.5 million, and the number of deals carried out by market participants fell by 35.7 per cent to 27 deals from the 42 deals recorded on Thursday.
When trading activities closed for the day, Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc remained the most active stock by value on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units exchanged for N8.4 billion, trailed by Infrastructure Credit Guarantee (Infracredit) Plc with 2.3 billion units sold for N6.5 billion, and CSCS Plc with 64.7 million units traded for N4.4 billion.
GNI Plc also ended the session as the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units worth N8.4 billion, followed by Infracredit Plc with 2.3 billion units transacted for N6.5 billion, and Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units valued at N415.7 million.
By Dipo Olowookere
Renewed interest in financial stocks and others lifted the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited by 0.15 per cent on Friday.
Customs Street closed higher yesterday despite the 1.37 per cent loss recorded by the consumer goods sector as a result of profit-taking.
This was offset by gains in the other key sectors of the local bourse, as the insurance counter chalked up 1,14 per cent. The banking space appreciated by 0.90 per cent, the industrial goods segment grew by 0.46 per cent, and the energy sector expanded by 0.01 per cent.
Consequently, the All-Share Index (ASI) went up by 366.00 points to 242,593.31 points from 242,227.31 points, and the market capitalisation gained N235 billion to close at N155.594 trillion compared with the previous day’s N155.359 trillion.
The trio of International Energy Insurance, Abbey Mortgage Bank, and DAAR Communications improved by 10.00 per cent each yesterday to N7.26, N9.35, and N1.98, respectively, while Zichis advanced by 9.39 per cent to N32.38, with Sovereign Trust Insurance up by 8.70 per cent to N2.50.
On the flip side, Academy Press lost 9.84 per cent to quote at N8.25, University Press depreciated by 9.73 per cent to N5.10, Africa Prudential dipped by 2.63 per cent to N12.95, Chams crumbled by 2.44 per cent to N4.00, and International Breweries slipped by 1.59 per cent to N12.35.
Business Post reports that the market breadth index was positive during the session after recording 37 appreciating equities and 14 depreciating equities, implying strong investor sentiment.
Abbey Mortgage Bank led the activity chart with a turnover of 164.1 million units worth N1.5 billion, Ellah Lakes sold 76.7 million units for N767.2 million, Access Holdings transacted 44.8 million units valued at N1.1 billion, Linkage Assurance exchanged 23.0 million units worth N41.2 million, and The Initiates traded 20.2 million units for N562.1 million.
At the close of trades, market participants transacted 608.5 million units worth N32.0 billion in 53,826 deals versus the 588.5 million units valued at N27.9 billion executed in 57,352 deals in the previous session. This showed that the number of deals eased by 6.15 per cent, the volume of transactions rose by 3.40 per cent, and the value of transactions soared by 14.70 per cent.
-
Feature/OPED6 years agoDavos was Different this year
-
Travel/Tourism10 years ago
Lagos Seals Western Lodge Hotel In Ikorodu
-
Showbiz3 years agoEstranged Lover Releases Videos of Empress Njamah Bathing
-
Banking8 years agoSort Codes of GTBank Branches in Nigeria
-
Economy3 years agoSubsidy Removal: CNG at N130 Per Litre Cheaper Than Petrol—IPMAN
-
Banking3 years agoSort Codes of UBA Branches in Nigeria
-
Banking3 years agoFirst Bank Announces Planned Downtime
-
Sports3 years agoHighest Paid Nigerian Footballer – How Much Do Nigerian Footballers Earn