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Economy

NNPC Seeks EFCC Help in Tackling Crude Oil Theft

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NNPC EFCC Crude Oil Theft

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited has asked the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) to help tackle the menace of crude oil theft in the country as the anti-graft agency expands its operations into other economic sectors.

The Group Chief Executive Officer of the company, Mr Mele Kyari, made this appeal at an interactive session with the EFCC’s helmsman, Mr Ola Olukoyede, at the NNPC Towers in Abuja on Monday.

Recall that the EFCC is also clamping down on alleged foreign exchange (FX) speculators believed to be tanking the value of the Naira.

Now, its scope may be extending into oil theft as the state oil company seeks to eradicate corruption from its system and stem crude oil theft and pipeline vandalism

Speaking about the efforts, Mr Kyari contended that going by the volume of oil stolen daily and the brazenness with which the perpetrators operate, crude oil theft was the most humongous and virulent economic crime in Nigeria that must attract the attention of the EFCC.

“As we continue to do our best to deepen transparency and stamp out corruption from the system, there is one big challenge that you will need to help us with, Mr Chairman. That challenge is crude theft. It fits into everything you have said – the people, the asset, the opportunity, and the absence of deterrence.”

“We have deactivated 6,409 illegal refineries in the Niger Delta region. Today, we have disconnected up to 4,846 illegal pipes connected to our pipelines, that is out of 5,543 such illegal connection points. That means there are a vast number of such connections that we have not removed.

“These things don’t just happen from the blues. They happen in communities and locations we all know. As we remove one illegal connection, another one comes up. It is sad, Mr. Chairman,” he said.

“This kind of thing does not happen anywhere else in the world. When we say illegal connections, they are not invisible things, they are big pipes that require some level of expertise to be installed. Some of them are of the same size as the trunk line itself. No one would produce crude oil knowing fully well that it is not going to get to the terminal. That is why nobody is putting money into the business. So, you can’t grow production.”

“I believe, personally, that the very purpose of your commission is to curtail economic crimes, and there is no bigger economic crime of this scale anywhere else than what is happening in this area,” the GCEO lamented.

On corruption within the system, Mr Kyari explained that by law, NNPC Limited is required to maintain high ethical standards and has put in place structures and measures to curb discretionary actions that fuel corruption, stressing that most processes in the company have been fully automated to discourage arbitrary actions.

He disclosed that many issues of corruption reported to the public were either not true or recycled from the past.

On his end, Mr Olukoyede expressed satisfaction with NNPC’s commitment to issues of ethics and code of conduct, though he challenged the organisation to ensure that the codes of ethics and regulations are complemented with monitoring and enforcement to enhance deterrence.

Adedapo Adesanya is a journalist, polymath, and connoisseur of everything art. When he is not writing, he has his nose buried in one of the many books or articles he has bookmarked or simply listening to good music with a bottle of beer or wine. He supports the greatest club in the world, Manchester United F.C.

Economy

PETROAN Reiterates Calls for Fuel Import Licences to Stabilise Prices

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PETROAN

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Petroleum Products Retail Outlets Owners Association of Nigeria (PETROAN) has thrown its weight behind the World Bank call for the reinstatement of petrol import licences, warning that limited competition in Nigeria’s downstream sector is driving price instability and inflation risks.

Reacting to the World Bank’s position, PETROAN President, Mr Billy Gillis-Harry, said the recommendation reinforces the association’s long-standing advocacy for a fully liberalised petroleum market.

“Competition remains the most effective tool for stabilising prices and ensuring energy security,” Mr Gillis-Harry stated.

According to him, the restriction of supply sources has contributed to rising petrol prices, with Premium Motor Spirit (PMS) selling above import parity levels.

PETROAN noted that the World Bank had warned that continued supply rigidity, combined with rising global oil prices, could worsen inflationary pressures across the Nigerian economy.

Aligning with this position, Mr Gillis-Harry stressed that reintroducing petrol import licences would diversify supply, curb monopolistic tendencies, and protect consumers from exploitative pricing.

“A competitive and liberalised market framework is essential for ensuring price moderation, product availability, and operational efficiency,” he said.

The association also argued that the current pricing challenges could have been mitigated if Nigeria’s government-owned refineries were fully functional or properly privatised.

It called for a dual strategy of sustained fuel importation and full privatisation or restructuring of refineries in Port Harcourt, Warri, and Kaduna to drive efficiency and eliminate bottlenecks.

Drawing parallels with the telecoms sector, PETROAN cited the impact of private sector participation by firms such as MTN Nigeria and Airtel Nigeria, noting that liberalisation led to improved services, wider access, and reduced costs.

The group maintained that healthy competition would complement, not undermine, local refining efforts, including output from the Dangote Petroleum Refinery.

“Healthy competition is not a threat to local refining but a necessary mechanism to stabilise the market while domestic capacity continues to grow,” Mr Gillis-Harry said.

PETROAN urged the Federal Government, the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority, and NNPC Limited to urgently implement policies that encourage open market participation and ensure fair pricing across the downstream value chain.

The association reaffirmed its commitment to working with stakeholders to build a “resilient, transparent, and competitive petroleum distribution system” to support economic stability.

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Economy

Nipco, Three Others Buoy NASD OTC Bourse by 0.61%

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NASD OTC exchange

By Adedapo Adesanya

Four price gainers buoyed the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange by 0.61 per cent on Tuesday, April 14, with the market capitalisation growing by N14.11 billion to N2.334 trillion from N2.320 trillion, and the Unlisted Security Index (NSI) increasing by 23.57 points to 3,902.42 points from the previous day’s 3,878.83 points.

During the trading session, Nipco Plc went up by N31.00 to close at N344.oo per unit compared with the previous session’s N313.00 per unit, Okitipupa Plc appreciated by N20.00 to N280.00 per share from N300.00 per share, MRS Oil Plc improved by N16.40 to N180.40 per unit from N164.00 per unit, and Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc advanced by N2.50 to N65.55 per share from N63.04 per share.

Business Post reports that the NASD OTC bourse posted a sole price decliner yesterday, which was FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc. It lost N9.89 to trade at N90.00 per unit versus N99.89 per unit.

The volume of securities traded by investors decreased by 97.9 per cent to  55,546 units from 2.6 million units, the value of securities declined by 73.4 per cent to N8.3 million from N31.2 million, and the number of deals dipped by 45.95 per cent to 20 deals from 37 deals.

Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc finished the day as the most traded stock by value on a year-to-date basis with 3.4 billion units worth N8.4 billion, followed by CSCS Plc with 57.6 million units transacted for N3.9 billion, and Okitipupa Plc with 27.6 million units traded at N1.8 billion.

GNI Plc also closed the session as the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 3.4 billion units valued at N8.4 billion, trailed by Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units sold for N415.7 million, and Infrastructure Guarantee Credit Plc with 400 million units exchanged for N1.2 billion.

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Economy

Naira Strengthens to N1,343/$1 on Improved FX Liquidity

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Naira 4 Dollar

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Naira continued its appreciation against the Dollar in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX) on Tuesday, April 14, by N12.42 or 0.92 per cent to close at N1,343.77/$1 compared with the preceding day’s N1,356.19/$1.

In the same vein, the local currency gained 58 Kobo against the Pound Sterling in the spot market during the session to settle at N1,824.57/£1 versus Monday’s closing value of N1,825.15/£1, and appreciated against the Euro by N2.18 to N1,585.51/€1 from N1,587.69/€1.

Similarly, the Naira strengthened its value against the US Dollar at the GTBank forex counter yesterday by N2 to quote at N1,371/$1, in contrast to the previous session’s N1,373/$1, and at the black market, it improved by N5 to trade at N1,380/$1 compared with the N1,385/$1 it was transacted a day earlier.

Interbank liquidity increased sharply to N141.315 million across 175 deals, according to the FX update published by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), a 260 per cent surge from N38.256 million the previous day.

High FX inflows, boosted by foreign portfolio investors’ funds channelled into OMO bills, increased demand for Naira.

Credit rating agency, Fitch, projected that Nigeria’s FX reserves may fall to $47 billion over mounting fiscal pressures, predicting that Nigeria’s budget deficit could widen to nearly five per cent of Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

The forecast comes amid continued reforms by the central bank aimed at stabilising the FX market, including measures to ease restrictions on the repatriation of oil export proceeds by international oil companies.

According to Fitch, these reforms have supported a “gradual normalisation” of the FX market and improved investor confidence, although structural weaknesses continue to weigh on the economy.

As for the cryptocurrency market, profit-taking by investors occurred amid signals of renewed US-Iran talks and growing expectations of Federal Reserve rate cuts later this year, which are projected to add liquidity and support risk assets, including digital currencies.

Optimism that the US and Iran will enter a second round of talks in the coming days has kept crude oil below $100 a barrel, easing the inflationary overhang that weighed on markets through March.

Solana (SOL) slumped by 3.1 per cent to $83.03, Ethereum (ETH) declined by 1.8 per cent to $2,318.70, Cardano (ADA) fell by 1.1 per cent to $0.2393, Ripple (XRP) dropped 0.7 per cent to $1.35, and Bitcoin (BTC) depreciated by 0.5 per cent to $74,019.75.

However, TRON (TRX) appreciated by 0.6 per cent to $0.3232, Dogecoin (DOGE) added 0.3 per cent to trade at $0.0933, and Binance Coin (BNB) rose by 0.1 per cent to $613.93, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) traded flat at $1.00 each.

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