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World Bank Projects 3.8% GDP Growth for Nigeria, Others

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World Bank

By Adedapo Adesanya

Countries in the sub-Saharan African region, including Nigeria, is expected to record an economic growth of 3.8 per cent this year, buoyed by stable prices that have spurred easing by policymakers.

This is according to a Bretton Woods institution, the World Bank Group, which upgraded is Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth forecasts for Ethiopia, Nigeria, and the Ivory Coast, all major economies in the region. It said real incomes are also growing at a faster rate this year and into the next two years.

Recall that the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) eased interest rates from 27.5 per cent to 27 per cent last month.

“While this marks a gradual recovery from a decade of successive shocks, the rebound has yet to gain strong momentum,” the World Bank said in the report.

The upgrade from 3.5 per cent in April was driven by stabilising foreign exchange and inflation rates in countries like Ethiopia, giving room for interest rate cuts, the bank said in its biannual Africa Pulse report.

Growth prospects for 30 economies out of the 47 that make up the region, as defined by the bank, were revised upwards. It noted that growth will accelerate to an annual average of 4.4 per cent in the next two years, the bank said, slightly up from an initial forecast of 4.3 per cent.

“These favourable conditions are fuelling a recovery in private consumption and investment,” the bank said in the report. However, fiscal consolidation efforts could curb the pace of recovery in some economies, the report warned.

“The median inflation is less than 4%. Moreover, most of the currencies that were cratering relative to the U.S. dollar have now recovered and are stable,” Mr Andrew Dabalen, chief economist for Africa at the World Bank said as per Reuters.

However, the regional economic outlook faces risks from trade uncertainty sparked by the policies of US President Donald Trump, high debt burdens, and the need to create jobs for millions of young people coming into the job market.

“Trade challenges remain very high. We don’t know how this is going to be resolved because there are lots of negotiations going on,” Mr Dabalen said, citing the expiry of AGOA, a key trade agreement between the United States and African nations.

The World Bank urged governments to focus on the creation of good jobs by improving the general business environment, and nurturing small and mid-sized firms.

“These jobs have to be jobs that provide a living wage and secure lives,” Dabalen said, adding that three-quarters of the jobs created in the region’s economies are in the informal sector.

Lack of employment opportunities and other grievances have led to youth-led protests in Kenya, Nigeria, and Madagascar since last year, showing the scale of the challenge for policymakers.

“The consequences of not solving these problems are hard to contemplate. They will be very disruptive, and I think we’re beginning to see the signs of it,” Mr Dabalen said.

Adedapo Adesanya is a journalist, polymath, and connoisseur of everything art. When he is not writing, he has his nose buried in one of the many books or articles he has bookmarked or simply listening to good music with a bottle of beer or wine. He supports the greatest club in the world, Manchester United F.C.

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Economy

Naira Continues Positive Run, Official Market Rate Now N1,357/$1

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Domiciliary Accounts to Naira

By Adedapo Adesanya

The positive run of the Naira against the US Dollar in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX) continued on Wednesday, June 3, with the former chalking up N3.79 or 0.28 per cent against the latter, closing at N1,357.26, in contrast to the preceding session’s N1,361.05/$1.

Similarly, the Nigerian currency gained N10.52 against the Pound Sterling in the official market during the session to close at N1,822.67/£1 compared with the previous rate of N1,833.19/£1, and appreciated against the Euro by N9.56 to N1,574.83/€1 from N1,584.39/€1.

Further, at the black market, the Naira improved its value against the greenback at midweek by N5 to trade at N1,375/$1 compared with the N1,380/$1 it was traded a day earlier, and at the GTBank FX counter, it gained N6 to sell for N1,372/$1 versus N1,378/$1.

The boost came as the country’s external reserves continued to gain momentum. A look at the updated data from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) showed that foreign reserves continue to increase with two consecutive inflows in June 2026, settling at $49.876 billion as of Tuesday.

Foreign portfolio investors, exporters and non-bank corporates continue to keep the supply side strong, with the less aggressive FX interventions by the CBN at the official window in recent times helping to ease worries about capital flight.

The apex bank reported that interbank FX turnover declined to $133.731 million across 136 deals, from $169.822 million the previous day.

Meanwhile, the cryptocurrency market remained bearish due to sell-offs triggered by geopolitical uncertainties and the US stock market rally.

Cardano (ADA) dipped by 5.5 per cent to $0.2046, Binance Coin (BNB) slumped by 4.8 per cent to $627.56, Solana (SOL) shrank by 3.9 per cent to $72.99, Ethereum (ETH) depreciated by 2.9 per cent to $1,844.53, and Bitcoin (BTC) slipped by 2.7 per cent to $65,675.87.

Further, Dogecoin (DOGE) depleted by 1.4 per cent to $0.0928, Ripple (XRP) declined by 0.7 per cent to $1.21, and TRON (TRX) lost 0.4 per cent to sell at $0.3336, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) gained 0.01 each to settle at $0.9986 and $0.9997, respectively.

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Economy

Customs Street Bleeds 1.44% as Lafarge Africa Leads Losers’ Chart

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customs street

By Dipo Olowookere

Nigeria’s stock market further depleted by 1.44 per cent on Wednesday following panic sell-offs by investors, who are cutting down their exposure to local equities.

Business Post observed that profit-taking dominated Customs Street at midweek, with all the key sectors of the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited closing in red.

The insurance space shed 2.76 per cent, the industrial goods index lost 1.55 per cent, the banking counter declined by 1.53 per cent, the consumer goods segment shrank by 0.28 per cent, and the energy sector weakened by 0.05 per cent.

As a result, the All-Share Index (ASI) contracted by 3,554.05 points to 243,132.61 points from 246,686.66 points, and the market capitalisation moderated by N2.279 trillion to N155.940 trillion from N158.219 trillion.

Lafarge Africa led the losers’ chart yesterday after it gave up 9.97 per cent to trade at N307.90, Zichis lost 9.82 per cent to close at N29.20, Learn Africa depreciated by 9.80 per cent to N11.50, John Holt crashed by 9.80 per cent to N13.80, and Consolidated Hallmark dipped by 8.84 per cent to N6.19.

On the flip side, Abbey Mortgage Bank topped the gainers’ log after it grew by 9.93 per cent to N7.75, International Energy Insurance appreciated by 9.89 per cent to N6.00, Tripple G gained 9.80 per cent to sell for N4.37, Universal Insurance expanded by 8.91 per cent to N1.10, and Royal Exchange improved by 7.14 per cent to N1.50.

A total of 17 stocks gained weight yesterday, while 43 stocks lost weight, indicating a negative market breadth index and weak investor sentiment. This has been the mood of the market since the beginning of this week.

Market participants transacted 923.0 million shares worth N42.3 billion in 69,332 deals on Wednesday, in contrast to the 718.8 million shares valued at N29.3 billion traded in 71,683 deals on Tuesday, representing a drop in the number of deals by 3.28 per cent, and a rise in the trading volume and value by 28.41 per cent and 44.37 per cent, respectively.

Sterling Holdings led the activity chart with 264.6 million units valued at N2.1 billion, Access Holdings traded 76.7 million units worth N1.8 billion, Linkage Assurance exchanged 55.1 million units for N99.2 million, VFD Group sold 35.5 million units worth N378.8 million, and Ellah Lakes transacted 33.1 million units valued at N334.3 million.

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Economy

Oil Prices Rise 2% as Middle East Hostilities Escalate

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Oil Prices fall

By Adedapo Adesanya

Oil prices ‌rose around 2 per cent on Wednesday as hostilities in the Middle East erupted anew and talks between Iran and the United States showed little progress.

Brent futures grew by $1.81 or 1.89 per cent to $97.81 per barrel, and the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude climbed $2.26 or 2.41 per cent to $96.02 a barrel.

According to reports, Iran launched ballistic missiles toward regional neighbours Kuwait and ​Bahrain, killing one person and injuring dozens, while the US forces conducted strikes on Iran’s Qeshm ​Island.

Iranian drones and missiles struck Kuwait International Airport overnight, causing the country to immediately suspend air traffic, activate emergency procedures, and divert flights to alternative airports.

Iran’s Revolutionary Guard said the operation was retaliation for recent US military actions and warned that regional states supporting American operations could face further consequences. Kuwait hosts major US military facilities and serves as a key logistics hub for American operations across the Middle East, but until then had largely avoided becoming a direct target.

Following the overnight attack, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) called for a united Gulf stance.

Meanwhile, President Donald Trump said Iran had agreed not to have a nuclear weapon and that Supreme Leader ‌Ayatollah Mojtaba ⁠Khamenei was involved in negotiations. He has insisted this week that discussions remain active and said a broader agreement could emerge within days, while Iranian officials have delivered contradictory messages.

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi said contacts with American representatives have not been cut off, but no progress has been made in the negotiations.

The prolonged closure of the Strait of Hormuz continues to bottleneck global energy supplies, driving sustained upward pressure on oil markets.

The International Energy Agency (IEA) has warned that global ​oil inventories could hit critical ​levels ahead of peak summer ⁠demand if stock draws continue at their current pace.

Crude oil inventories in the US decreased by 8.0 million barrels during the week ending May 29, according to data from the Energy Information Administration (EIA) released on Wednesday. The EIA’s data release follows figures by the American Petroleum Institute (API) that were released a day earlier, which reported that crude oil inventories saw a draw of 6.75 million barrels in the period.

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