Economy
Naira Improves to N1,347/$1 at NAFEX on FX Liquidity, Inflation Data Boost
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Naira improved its value against the US Dollar by N7.64 or 0.56 per cent in the the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX) on Monday, February 16 to N1,347.78/$1, in contrast to the preceding session’s N1,355.42/$1.
In the same vein, the local currency appreciated against the Pound Sterling in the official market yesterday by N5.41 to sell for N1,839.18/£1 versus last Friday’s closing price of N1,844.59/£1, and gained N9.78 on the Euro to close at N1,598.06/€1 compared with the N1,607.93/€1 it was traded in the previous trading day.
However, at the GTBank forex counter, the Naira lost N2 against the greenback to quote at N1,367/$1 versus the preceding session’s closing value of N1,365/$1, and at the parallel market, it remained unchanged at N1,420/$1.
The currency’s gain was supported by improved FX supply levels after last week’s elevated demand pressures. Licensed Bureaux De Change (BDC) operators fully entered into the official segment taking away some of the delayed demand.
Their presence is expected to boost liquidity and flow while other supply sources including exporters , non-bank corporate, and other market participants pause stoked pressures on the exchange rate.
Latest update revealed that Nigeria’s gross external reserves stayed stronger, adding $135.76 million day-on-day, bringing the total reserves to $47.81 billion.
Further support also came as the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) said Nigeria’s headline inflation rate decelerated to 15.10 per cent in January, down from the 15.15 per cent recorded in December 2025. The January 2026 print showed a decrease of 0.05 per cent compared to the December 2025 Headline inflation rate while on an annualised basis, it was 12.51 per cent lower than the rate recorded in January 2025 (27.61 per cent).
This development strengthens the case for a rate cut when the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meets next week.
In the cryptocurrency market, the tokens tracked ended in green as traders remained cautious despite US interest rate data raising odds of rate cuts by the Federal Reserve in June after a report that showed inflation rose less than expected in January.
The backdrop of the weak US consumer price index data released last week that kept hopes of the US central bank rate cuts alive.
The CPI growth slowed to 2.4 per cent year-on-year in January from 2.7 per cent in December, the official data showed, reinforcing expectations for at least two 25 basis point rate cuts.
Cardano (ADA) added 2.8 per cent to trade at $0.2861, Litecoin (LTC) improved by 2.2 per cent to $55.09, Solana (SOL) appreciated by 1.9 per cent to $86.42, Binance Coin (BNB) jumped 1.8 per cent to $623.25, Ripple (XRP) grew by 1.5 per cent to $1.47, and Ethereum (ETH) soared by 0.9 per cent to $1,977.54.
On the flip side, Dogecoin (DOGE) depleted by 1.9 per cent to $0.0999, and Bitcoin went down by 0.2 per cent to $68,300.03, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) closed flat at $1.00 each.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Mr Taiwo Oyedele, said the removal of petrol subsidy saved Nigeria N15.8 trillion between June 2023 and December 2025.
Mr Oyedele disclosed this on Wednesday at a press conference, where he provided a breakdown of the financial impact of the federal government’s economic reforms under President Bola Tinubu, the same day that the campaign for the 2027 presidential elections commenced.
He said the subsidy savings were reflected in the resources available to the federation, although they did not appear as a separate credit to the federation account under the description “subsidy savings”.
“Between June 2023 and December 2025, subsidy savings mobilised the sum of N15.8 trillion in resources for the federation.
“Many people will say, where is the subsidy savings? As a matter of fact, there wasn’t any alert to the Federation Account with the description ‘subsidy savings’,” Mr Oyedele said.
According to the minister, the federal government received N5.4 trillion of the N15.8 trillion, while N10.4 trillion was shared among state and local governments through the Federation Account.
Mr Oyedele said the government’s overall financial position during the period also reflected increased independent revenue and borrowing to fund its expenditure.
He said the federal government generated N3.1 trillion in incremental independent revenue, largely from remittances by government-owned entities and increased surpluses from government agencies.
The government also borrowed an additional N11.9 trillion between June 2023 and December 2025.
“People will say, you said you have exceeded your revenue, why are you still borrowing?” Mr Oyedele said, “The additional borrowing that the federal government took for that period of time, June 2023 to December 2025, amounted to N11.9 trillion.”
According to him, the combination of incremental independent revenue and additional borrowing brought the Federal Government’s incremental resources during the period to N20.4 trillion.
However, he said total incremental expenditure stood at N30.64 trillion.
Mr Oyedele said the figures demonstrated the fiscal implications of the reforms, which were introduced to address long-standing economic distortions and reduce pressure on government finances.
“The administration of President Bola Tinubu has embarked on major reforms to address age-long economic challenges,” he said.
He identified the removal of petrol subsidy and the unification of the foreign exchange market as key measures undertaken by the administration.
“The removal of fuel subsidy, which was quietly bankrupting the country, and the unification of an exchange rate system that had become a source of distortion and corruption rather than stability.
“Those decisions came at a cost, and we are not here to implement otherwise. What does reform cost?” Mr Oyedele questioned.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange weakened further by 1.75 per cent on Tuesday, August 18, triggered by losses recorded by the duo of Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc and Food Concepts Plc.
CSCS Plc, the Nigerian securities depository company, lost N8.48 to settle at N90.02 per share compared with the previous value of N98.50 per share, while Food Concepts Plc, the parent company of fast food franchise, Chicken Republic, dropped 15 Kobo to end at N2.35 per unit versus N2.50 per unit.
Consequently, the NASD Security Index (NSI) further declined by 77.26 points to 4,348.76 points from Monday’s 4,426.02 points, while the market capitalisation dipped by N46.37 billion to N2.610 trillion from N2.656 trillion.
During the session, the volume of securities bought and sold by investors slumped by 82.6 per cent to 113,728 units from the previous session’s 652,081 units, and the value of securities slid by 12.4 per cent to N9.4 million from the preceding day’s N10.7 million, while the number of deals increased by 47.6 per cent to 31 deals from 21 deals.
Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc remained the most active stock by value on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units traded for N8.4 billion, followed by Infrastructure Credit Guarantee (Infracredit) Plc with 2.3 billion units sold for N6.5 billion, and CSCS Plc with 79.7 million units transacted for N5.8 billion.
GNI Plc was also the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units valued at N8.4 billion, trailed by Infracredit Plc with 2.3 billion units worth N6.5 billion, and Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units exchanged for N415.7 million.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The value of the Nigerian Naira further appreciated against the US Dollar by N6.22 or 0.46 per cent in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM) on Tuesday, August 18, to N1,343.32/$1 from the previous rate of N1,349.54/$1.
This occurred amid steady growth in Nigeria’s external reserves, rising to $52.32 billion as of August 17, 2026, giving the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) enough arsenal to defend the local currency when the need arises in the FX market.
Also, the domestic currency improved its value against the Pound Sterling in the official market yesterday by N10.85 to close at N1,819.26/£1 compared with the previous day’s N1,830.11/£1, and gained N8.55 on the Euro to sell at N1,556.24/€1 versus Monday’s N1,564.79/€1.
In the same vein, the Naira appreciated against the Dollar in the black market during the trading session by N5 to quote at N1,390/$1, in contrast to the N1,395/$1 it was traded a day earlier, and strengthened at the GTBank forex desk by N7 to N1,357/$1 from N1,364/$1.
NAFEM interbank FX turnover declined as financial institutions’ activities moderated. Interbank FX turnover dropped by 16.6 per cent to $364.709 million from $437.529 million, with the number of deals down by 39.3 per cent to 108 deals from 178 deals.
As for the cryptocurrency market, Bitcoin (BTC) traded at $64,120.36, as most other major cryptocurrencies closed in the green amid a global selloff in chip stocks.
An Asian semiconductor gauge dropped more than 3 per cent, following a 5 per cent slide in the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index on Tuesday, its worst session since late July, while investors await US Federal Reserve minutes and are widely expecting no rate change in September.
Solana (SOL) gained 1.4 per cent to sell at $76.66, Cardano (ADA) added 0.9 per cent to trade at $0.1748, Ethereum (ETH) grew by 0.6 per cent to $1,905.54, Ripple (XRP) appreciated by 0.4 per cent to sell at $0.9986, TRON (TRX) improved by 0.3 per cent to $0.3327, and Dogecoin (DOGE) soared by 0.2 per cent to $0.0698.
However, Binance Coin (BNB) depreciated by 0.4 per cent to $600.88, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) remained unchanged at $1.00 apiece.
