Connect with us

Economy

Investors Snub Equity Mutual Funds Despite Stellar Performance

Published

on

By Quantitative Financial Analytics

The year 2017 will go down the annals of financial history in Nigeria as the year that mutual funds visited investors with all manner of blessedness.

On average, equity-based funds returned 29.03 percent with the likes of ARM Aggressive fund retuning 58.06 percent, Legacy Equity Fund, 53.74 percent, Coral Growth Fund, 52.79 percent and ACAP Canary Growth Fund recording the lowest performance among equity funds with a whopping 16.57 percent.

In the same likeness, ETFs which are predominantly equity based, returned 38.78 percent on average, with Vetiva Banking ETF recording 50.25 percent, New Gold ETF, 47.87 percent and Vetiva Griffin 30 ETF, 45.98 percent.

All the Equity based funds and ETFs made gains of not less than 16 percent in 2017.

Surprisingly, a flow analysis carried out by Quantitative Financial Analytics’ analysts indicate that investors did not take advantage of the equity market performance. Cash flow analysis is a way of measuring investors’ attraction or appetite for mutual funds.

While every category of mutual funds recorded net inflows in 2017, only the equity fund and ethical fund categories recorded net out flow.

In 2017, the total estimated inflow to the industry stood at approximately N249 billion while outflows amounted to N63 billion leaving a net inflow of N186 billion.

As usual, money market funds attracted the greatest inflow in the amount of N221 billion but suffered outflows amounting to N40 billion, resulting in a net inflow of N181 billion.

Bond or fixed income funds attracted inflows of N18 billion while suffering outflows of N11 billion, leaving it with net inflow of N7 billion. The other categories of Real estate funds, ETFs, and Balanced funds, all ended the year with net inflows but the story is different for equity and ethical funds.

In the year under consideration, equity funds received N4 billion of inflows but suffered outflows in the sum of N8 billion, amounting to a net outflow of N4 billion.

As at March 2, 2018, the total asset of mutual funds in Nigeria was N512 billion out of which only 6.5 percent (N33 billion) is in equity funds.

Though the trend does not seem to be reversing so far in 2018, there appears to be some attraction to equity funds.

Within the first two months of 2018, the industry attracted a total of N98 billion inflows with N14 billion outflows. While N89 billion of those went to money market funds which suffered N10 billion of outflows (net-flow N79 billion),  equity funds attracted N2 billion inflows and suffered N0.9 billion in outflows leaving that category of funds with positive net flow.

The reason for the lack of appetite or likeness for equity mutual funds could be because investors are still reeling from the losses made from the market crash of 2009, but for how long, one may ask.

Another reason could be the risk disposition of investors. While money market funds may not be yielding as much in bull markets, they tend to be less risky than equity funds and as such attractive to risk averse investors.

Yet another reason could be lack of data and information. In the Nigerian mutual fund industry, it is easy to get information on money market yields but not so easy to get such information on other categories of mutual funds.

This issue is even exacerbated by some blogs or articles on fund performance being thrown out there. Some of those blog/articles tend to overstate the performance of money market funds while understating that of other categories of funds because such blogs/articles ignore the effects of cash flows on performance calculations.

By lumping cashflows into the fund, they run the risk of interpreting changes in funds’ net asset value as due solely to performance. This erroneous interpretation tends to punish funds that suffer net outflows while rewarding those with net inflows.

It is important however, to note that past performance does not guarantee future performance so much such that the stellar performance of equity funds in 2017 does not indicate that they will perform as well or better in the future, so invest with caution.

Modupe Gbadeyanka is a fast-rising journalist with Business Post Nigeria. Her passion for journalism is amazing. She is willing to learn more with a view to becoming one of the best pen-pushers in Nigeria. Her role models are the duo of CNN's Richard Quest and Christiane Amanpour.

Advertisement
Click to comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Economy

UK Backs Nigeria With Two Flagship Economic Reform Programmes

Published

on

UK Nigeria

By Adedapo Adesanya

The United Kingdom via the British High Commission in Abuja has launched two flagship economic reform programmes – the Nigeria Economic Stability & Transformation (NEST) programme and the Nigeria Public Finance Facility (NPFF) -as part of efforts to support Nigeria’s economic reform and growth agenda.

Backed by a £12.4 million UK investment, NEST and NPFF sit at the centre of the UK-Nigeria mutual growth partnership and support Nigeria’s efforts to strengthen macroeconomic stability, improve fiscal resilience, and create a more competitive environment for investment and private-sector growth.

Speaking at the launch, Cynthia Rowe, Head of Development Cooperation at the British High Commission in Abuja, said, “These two programmes sit at the heart of our economic development cooperation with Nigeria. They reflect a shared commitment to strengthening the fundamentals that matter most for our stability, confidence, and long-term growth.”

The launch followed the inaugural meeting of the Joint UK-Nigeria Steering Committee, which endorsed the approach of both programmes and confirmed strong alignment between the UK and Nigeria on priority areas for delivery.

Representing the Government of Nigeria, Special Adviser to the President of Nigeria on Finance and the Economy, Mrs Sanyade Okoli, welcomed the collaboration, touting it as crucial to current, critical reforms.

“We welcome the United Kingdom’s support through these new programmes as a strong demonstration of our shared commitment to Nigeria’s economic stability and long-term prosperity. At a time when we are implementing critical reforms to strengthen fiscal resilience, improve macroeconomic stability, and unlock inclusive growth, this partnership will provide valuable technical support. Together, we are laying the foundation for a more resilient economy that delivers sustainable development and improved livelihoods for all Nigerians.”

On his part, Mr Jonny Baxter, British Deputy High Commissioner in Lagos, highlighted the significance of the programmes within the wider UK-Nigeria mutual growth partnership.

“NEST and NPFF are central to our shared approach to strengthening the foundations that underpin long-term economic prosperity. They sit firmly within the UK-Nigeria mutual growth partnership.”

Continue Reading

Economy

MTN Nigeria, SMEDAN to Boost SME Digital Growth

Published

on

MTN Nigeria SMEDAN

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

A strategic partnership aimed at accelerating the growth, digital capacity, and sustainability of Nigeria’s 40 million Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) has been signed by MTN Nigeria and the Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria (SMEDAN).

The collaboration will feature joint initiatives focused on digital inclusion, financial access, capacity building, and providing verified information for MSMEs.

With millions of small businesses depending on accurate guidance and easy-to-access support, MTN and SMEDAN say their shared platform will address gaps in communication, misinformation, and access to opportunities.

At the formal signing of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on Thursday, November 27, 2025, in Lagos, the stage was set for the immediate roll-out of tools, content, and resources that will support MSMEs nationwide.

The chief operating officer of MTN Nigeria, Mr Ayham Moussa, reiterated the company’s commitment to supporting Nigeria’s economic development, stating that MSMEs are the lifeline of Nigeria’s economy.

“SMEs are the backbone of the economy and the backbone of employment in Nigeria. We are delighted to power SMEDAN’s platform and provide tools that help MSMEs reach customers, obtain funding, and access wider markets. This collaboration serves both our business and social development objectives,” he stated.

Also, the Chief Enterprise Business Officer of MTN Nigeria, Ms Lynda Saint-Nwafor, described the MoU as a tool to “meet SMEs at the point of their needs,” noting that nano, micro, small, and medium businesses each require different resources to scale.

“Some SMEs need guidance, some need resources; others need opportunities or workforce support. This platform allows them to access whatever they need. We are committed to identifying opportunities across financial inclusion, digital inclusion, and capacity building that help SMEs to scale,” she noted.

Also commenting, the Director General of SMEDAN, Mr Charles Odii, emphasised the significance of the collaboration, noting that the agency cannot meet its mandate without leveraging technology and private-sector expertise.

“We have approximately 40 million MSMEs in Nigeria, and only about 400 SMEDAN staff. We cannot fulfil our mandate without technology, data, and strong partners.

“MTN already has the infrastructure and tools to support MSMEs from payments to identity, hosting, learning, and more. With this partnership, we are confident we can achieve in a short time what would have taken years,” he disclosed.

Mr Odii highlighted that the SMEDAN-MTN collaboration would support businesses across their growth needs, guided by their four-point GROW model – Guidance, Resources, Opportunities, and Workforce Development.

He added that SMEDAN has already created over 100,000 jobs within its two-year administration and expects the partnership to significantly boost job creation, business expansion, and nationwide enterprise modernisation.

Continue Reading

Economy

NGX Seeks Suspension of New Capital Gains Tax

Published

on

capital gains tax

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited is seeking review of the controversial Capital Gains Tax increase, fearing it will chase away foreign investors from the country’s capital market.

Nigeria’s new tax regime, which takes effect from January 1, 2026, represents one of the most significant changes to Nigeria’s tax system in recent years.

Under the new rules, the flat 10 per cent Capital Gains Tax rate has been replaced by progressive income tax rates ranging from zero to 30 per cent, depending on an investor’s overall income or profit level while large corporate investors will see the top rate reduced to 25 per cent as part of a wider corporate tax reform.

The chief executive of NGX, Mr Jude Chiemeka, said in a Bloomberg interview in Kigali, Rwanda that there should be a “removal of the capital gains tax completely, or perhaps deferring it for five years.”

According to him, Nigeria, having a higher Capital Gains Tax, will make investors redirect asset allocation to frontier markets and “countries that have less tax.”

“From a capital flow perspective, we should be concerned because all these international portfolio managers that invest across frontier markets will certainly go to where the cost of investing is not so burdensome,” the CEO said, as per Bloomberg. “That is really the angle one will look at it from.”

Meanwhile, the policy has been defended by the chairman of the Presidential Fiscal Policy and Tax Reforms Committee, Mr Taiwo Oyedele, who noted that the new tax will make investing in the capital market more attractive by reducing risks, promoting fairness, and simplifying compliance.

He noted that the framework allows investors to deduct legitimate costs such as brokerage fees, regulatory charges, realised capital losses, margin interest, and foreign exchange losses directly tied to investments, thereby ensuring that they are not taxed when operating at a loss.

Mr Oyedele  also said the reforms introduced a more inclusive approach to taxation by exempting several categories of investors and transactions.

Continue Reading

Trending