Banking
CBN, SEC Approve Access Bank, Diamond Bank Merger
By Dipo Olowookere
Final approvals have been given to the proposed scheme of merger between Diamond Bank and Access Bank.
The approvals were granted by both the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
With this development, Access Bank and Diamond Bank are just a step away from being one big financial institution.
The next hurdle to cross by the two lenders is getting a separate judgement each from a federal high court to legalise the ‘marriage’.
In separate statements, Access Bank and Diamond Bank confirmed the receipts of the approvals from the central bank and the apex capital market regulator.
“Access Bank Plc is pleased to announce that the bank has received the final approval of both the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to the proposed scheme of merger between the bank and Diamond Bank Plc.
“The scheme is subject to judicial sanction by the Federal High Court.
“We will provide further update to the market upon receipt of court sanction of the scheme,” Access Bank said in its own statement.
“Diamond Bank Plc is pleased to announce that the bank has received the final approval of both the Central Bank of Nigeria and the Securities and Exchange Commission to the proposed Scheme of Merger between the bank and Access Bank Plc.
“The scheme is subject to judicial sanction of the Federal High Court.
“We will provide further update to the market upon receipt of the court sanction of the scheme,” Diamond Bank stated.
Business Post reports that the unified Diamond Bank and Access Bank will kick off its services on Monday, April 1, 2019.
Earlier this month, shareholders of both companies approved the proposed merger at their respective court-ordered meetings in Lagos.
Banking
Stanbic IBTC Bank, AfDB Drive Sustainable Economic Growth
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
Stanbic IBTC Bank and the African Development Bank (AfDB) have sealed a strategic partnership to deepen sustainable economic growth.
The deal allows the subsidiary of Stanbic IBTC Holdings Plc to provide greater resilience and expand access to finance for businesses that drive job creation and national development.
A statement noted that the Nigerian lender has been given access to funding support to channel long‑term funding into critical areas of the Nigerian economy, including trade, infrastructure, and small and medium‑sized enterprises (MSMEs).
This collaboration also The underscores Stanbic IBTC’s dedication to environmental and social responsibility, ensuring that all funding is deployed in line with international best practice and the bank’s robust sustainability framework as evidenced by the Independent Project Monitoring Company’s (IPMC) ranking of Stanbic IBTC as one of the leading institutions in its latest sustainability rankings.
This recognition underscores the bank’s continuing commitment to advancing sustainable practices that benefit the environment and society.
“This agreement reflects our forward‑looking strategy to support the sectors that matter most to Nigeria’s future.
“Our focus is on empowering businesses, enabling sustainable growth, and ensuring that our financial system remains strong enough to meet the evolving needs of the economy,” the chief executive of Stanbic IBTC Bank, Mr Wole Adeniyi, stated.
Also speaking, the Director General of AFDB Nigeria, Mr Abdul Kamara, said, “Working with Stanbic IBTC aligns with our mission to accelerate Africa’s economic transformation. This collaboration ensures the bank can continue to play a pivotal role in financing infrastructure and sustainable development projects in Nigeria.”
Stanbic IBTC Bank has consistently demonstrated leadership through innovation in structured finance, digital transformation, and the integration of sustainability principles into its operations.
This latest step reaffirms its role as a thought leader in shaping Nigeria’s financial landscape and highlights its commitment to building a more resilient and prosperous future for the country.
Banking
Senate Seeks CBN’s Full Disclosure on Unremitted N1.44trn Surplus
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Senate has demanded detailed explanation from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) over the alleged non-remittance of N1.44 trillion in operating surplus.
The Senate Committee on Banking, Insurance and Other Financial Institutions, chaired by Mr Tokunbo Abiru, opened its statutory briefing with a firm call for transparency at the apex bank, noting that the Auditor-General’s query on the unremitted funds required a full, clear and documented response, insisting that public trust in monetary governance depended on strict accountability.
While acknowledging the CBN’s achievements in stabilising the foreign exchange market and reducing inflation, Mr Abiru underscored that such progress must be accompanied by institutional responsibility.
He stated the Senate expected the CBN to explain the circumstances surrounding the query, outline corrective steps taken and reveal safeguards against future lapses.
This came as the Governor of the central bank, Mr Yemi Cardoso, appeared before the senate committee and offered an extensive review of economic conditions, asserting that Nigeria was experiencing renewed macroeconomic stability across major indicators.
Mr Cardoso attributed the progress to bold monetary reforms, foreign-exchange liberalisation and disciplined liquidity management implemented since mid-2025.
According to him, headline inflation had declined for seven consecutive months, from 34.6 per cent in November 2024 to 16.05 per cent in October 2025, marking the steepest and longest disinflation trend in over a decade.
Food inflation accruing to him also slowed to 13.12 per cent, supported by improved supply conditions and exchange-rate predictability.
The CBN governor described the foreign-exchange market as fundamentally transformed, adding that speculative attacks and arbitrage opportunities had largely disappeared.
According to him, the premium between the official and parallel markets had fallen to below two per cent, compared to over 60 per cent a year earlier. As of November 26, the naira traded at N1,442.92 per dollar at the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market, stronger than the N1,551 average recorded in the first half of 2025.
He also announced a sharp rise in external reserves to $46.7 billion, the highest in nearly seven years and sufficient to cover over ten months of imports.
Diaspora remittances, he noted, had tripled to about $600 million monthly, while foreign capital inflows reached $20.98 billion in the first ten months of 2025, 70 per cent higher than in 2024 and more than four times the 2023 figure.
Cardoso further confirmed that the CBN had fully cleared the $7 billion verified FX backlog, restoring investor confidence and strengthening Nigeria’s balance-of-payments position.
On banking-sector stability, he reported that recapitalisation efforts were progressing smoothly. Twenty-seven banks had already raised new capital, with sixteen meeting or surpassing the new regulatory thresholds ahead of the March 31, 2026 deadline, highlighting improvements in ATM cash availability, digital-payments oversight and cybersecurity compliance.
Despite the positive indicators, the Senate sought clarity on several policy decisions.
Mr Abiru pressed for explanations on the sustained 45 per cent Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR), the 75 per cent CRR applied to non-Treasury Single Account public-sector deposits, FX forward settlements, mutilated naira notes in circulation, excessive bank charges, failed electronic transactions and the compliance of CBN subsidiaries with parliamentary oversight.
He also requested an update on the activities of the Financial Services Regulatory Coordinating Committee, arguing that stronger inter-agency cooperation was necessary to maintain public confidence.
The session later moved into a closed-door meeting.
Banking
Toxic Bank Assets: AMCON Repays CBN N3.6trn, Still Owes N3trn
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
About N3.6 trillion has been repaid to the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) by the Asset Management Corporation of Nigeria (AMCON) since its inception in 2010.
This information was revealed by the chief executive of AMCON, Mr Gbenga Alade, during a media parley to update the press on the activities of the agency.
Mr Alade said at the moment, the organisation still owes the central bank about N3 trillion for toxic assets of banks in the country.
He praised the organisation for its asset recovery drive, stressing that when compared with others across the world, Nigeria has done well.
“It is important to stress that the corporation has done tremendously well, especially when compared to other notable government-owned Asset Management Corporations around the world.
“Based on the balance at purchase, AMCON outperformed other Asset Management Corporations all over the world by achieving over 87 per cent in recoveries despite the unique challenges associated with debt recovery in Nigeria.
“The Malaysian Danaharta, which is adjudged one of the best performing Asset Management Corporation’s, only achieved 58 per cent. The Chinese Asset Management Corporation, despite its stricter laws, achieved just 33 per cent.
“Only the Korean Asset Management Corporation (KAMCO), South Korea, has achieved more recoveries than AMCON, with about 100 per cent. This was due to their brute force with which they chased the obligors.
“Despite KAMCO’s recovery records, the agency is still operational to date with slight realignments in its mandate.
“Other noted Asset Management Corporations that have transitioned into a perpetual institution of the various governments include, China Asset Management Company, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) USA, and KFW Germany.
“So, gentlemen, without sounding immodest, AMCON has done well, and we will not relent until all the outstanding debts are fully realized,” Mr Alade stated.
On the financial performance of AMCON, he said last year, the firm posted a revenue of N156.25 billion and operating expenses of N29.04 billion, while for the 2025 fiscal year should be a revenue of N215.15 billion and operating expenses of N29.06 billion.
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