Economy
Recovery in the Equity Market in Sight?
By FSDH Research
Most investors in the Nigerian equity market did not smile during the first quarter of 2019 as the value of their investments dropped. And many are now asking if there is any hope of a recovery in the equity market.
Meanwhile, investors who took advantage of the high yields in the fixed income securities market in Q1 2019 are smiling to the bank. Election uncertainties, high yields on fixed income securities and risk aversion strategies adopted by investors made the equity market to record low patronage during the quarter.
Even after the election, the equity market has struggled to recover. This suggests that there were other factors that led to the drop in the market apart from issues surrounding the election.
The Nigerian Stock Exchange All Share Index (NSE ASI), the barometer which measures the performance of the equity market, dropped by 1.24% in Q1 2019. A few individual stocks, however, actually appreciated: this was unusual as large investors in the equity market rarely patronize most of the stocks which emerged among the list of top performers in Q1 2019.
The five top performing stocks in Q1 2019 by price appreciation were: Associated Bus Company Plc (+82.76%), McNichols Plc (+48.94%), Dangote Flour Mills Plc (+48.91%), Julius Berger Nigeria Plc (+36.82%) and Royal Exchange Plc (+31.82%).
The worst performing five stocks by price depreciation in the same period were: Academy Press Plc (-34.00%), eTranzact International Plc (-33.16%), Champion Breweries Plc (-27.14%), GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Nigeria Plc (-25.52%) and Unity Bank Plc (-25.23%).
The relatively stable exchange rate, decline in inflation rate and the appreciation in the price of crude oil on the international market could not lift the equity market from the negative territory in Q1 2019.
Our analysis of the financial performance of the largest ten companies by market capitalisation listed on the NSE shows that their combined revenue improved marginally by 4.31% in 2018 compared with 2017.
Their combined profit before tax (PBT) shows appreciable growth of 19.72% in 2018 compared with 2017. Our expectation is the outlook of the performance of quoted companies is better in the short-to-medium term than what was recorded in the last one to three years.
As the Federal Government of Nigeria (FGN) continues to pursue its inclusive growth agenda, supported by a favourable external environment in the short-to-medium term, the equity market should return to a path of sustainable growth.
While we believe that the growth projection in the Nigerian equity market is strong, we advise investors to adopt a long-term investment strategy in the market. They should also seek professional advice before they invest in companies. Despite the short-term volatility in the equity market, which can lead to a drop in the value of equity investment, investing in companies that have strong fundamentals will provide investors with a good return that is higher than the inflation rate over the long-term and protect against other short-term risks.
For investors who have neither the time nor the expertise to monitor their equity market investments and who still want to benefit from investment opportunities in the equity market, they can invest in any mutual fund in Nigeria that has exposure to the equity market.
Experienced fund managers manage these funds, and both the fund and the managers’ activities are regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to protect investors’ interests.
If the current low yields in the Nigerian fixed income securities prevail, crude oil price remains above $70/barrel, exchange rate remains stable, inflation rate remains close to single digit, and government continues to develop structures that will improve the business environment, the equity market should record strong growth on a sustainable basis.
FSDH Research sees fairly strong growth opportunities in the following sectors: Consumer Goods, Industrial Goods, Banking, and Oil and Gas.
The following are our top stocks to watch: Dangote Cement, Dangote Sugar, FBN Holdings, Flour Mills, GTBank, 11 Plc, Nigerian Breweries, UBA, Zenith Bank, Access Bank and Seplat.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange closed flat on Wednesday, August 5, as the market witnessed weaker trading activity with only two deals executed.
In the midweek session, the volume of securities exchanged by investors dropped 99.9 per cent to 802 units from the 1.6 million units recorded on Tuesday. The value of securities further decreased by 99.6 per cent to N208,240 from the preceding session’s N47.6 million, and the number of deals significantly went down by 93.9 per cent to two deals from the 33 deals recorded a day earlier.
Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc remained the most traded stock by value on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units worth N8.4 billion, followed by Infrastructure Credit Guarantee (Infracredit) Plc with 2.3 billion units sold for N6.5 billion, and Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc with 76.9 million units transacted for N5.5 billion.
GNI Plc was also the most active stock by volume on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units exchanged for N8.4 billion, followed by Infracredit Plc with 2.3 billion units traded for N6.5 billion, and Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units valued at N415.7 million.
There were no price gainers or losers yesterday.
As a result, the market capitalisation stood unmoving at N2.739 trillion, while the NASD Security Index (NSI) remained unchanged at 4,563.96 points.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Naira slid against the US Dollar by N2.28 or 0.17 per cent in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX) on Wednesday, August 5, to N1,363.85/$1 from N1,362.55/$1.
The local currency also declined against the Pound Sterling in the official market during the session by N5.97 to close at N1,837.38/£1 compared with Tuesday’s closing rate of N1,831.41/£1, and against the Euro, it crashed by N6.54 to quote at N1,575.25/€1 versus the preceding session’s N1,568.71/€1.
But at the black market, the Nigerian Naira traded flat against the greenback yesterday at N1,400/$1, and also remained unchanged at the GTBank FX desk at N1,373/$1.
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) says rates have narrowed to below two per cent, while the country’s external reserves have risen above $52.5 billion, reflecting the impact of its ongoing monetary and foreign exchange reforms.
CBN Governor Yemi Cardoso, represented by the Acting Director of Corporate Communications and Investor Relations, Mrs Hakama Sidi-Ali, disclosed this on Tuesday during the CBN Fair in Gombe. He noted that reforms introduced since 2023 had significantly reduced the disparity between the official FX market and the parallel market.
“The Naira continues to strengthen, with the spread between official and Bureau de Change rates now below two per cent,” he said, adding that reserves at $52.5 billion were supported by sustained inflows and renewed investor confidence in the economy.
Interbank FX transactions slid as weaker market activities dropped total Dollar volume exchanged to $75.35 million, a 51.8 per cent decline from $156.23 million in turnover quoted at the previous close.
The deals at the NFEM window also fell as data from the central bank put Wednesday’s quote at 82 from 139.
In the cryptocurrency market, major were down as global risk sentiment softened as a key world equity index slipped and chipmakers fell.
The MSCI All Country World Index snapped a five-day run to fall 0.2 per cent as chipmakers retreated on both sides of the Pacific. South Korea’s Kospi, a bellwether for the AI trade, dropped 4.4 per cent.
Ripple (XRP) depleted by 1.7 per cent to $1.05, Binance Coin (BNB) decreased by 1.0 per cent to $594.87, Cardano (ADA) depreciated by 0.9 per cent to $0.1884, TRON (TRX) shrank by 0.2 per cent to $0.3261, Solana (SOL) crumbled by 0.1 per cent to $74.00, and Dogecoin (DOGE) went down by 0.1 per cent to $0.0697.
On the flip side, Ethereum (ETH) gained 2.3 per cent to trade at $1,911.41, and Bitcoin (BTC) rose by 0.8 per cent to $64,759.28, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) remained unchanged at $1.00 apiece.
By Dipo Olowookere
The domestic stock exchange rebounded by 0.05 per cent on Wednesday on the back of renewed bargain-hunting by investors, though the level of activity waned.
After bleeding for a few days, the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited heaved a sigh of relief yesterday, as the All-Share Index (ASI) gained 109.41 points to close at 244,912.24 points compared with the previous day’s 244,802.83 points, and the market capitalisation garnered N71 billion to settle at N158.087 trillion versus Tuesday’s N158.016 trillion.
Business Post reports that despite the rebound recorded by Customs Street at midweek, the market breadth index remained negative, as there were 20 price advancers and 29 price decliners, implying bearish investor sentiment.
Linkage Assurance appreciated by 9.94 per cent to N1.77, AVA Capital rose by 9.55 per cent to N10.90, Fortis Global Insurance advanced by 7.69 per cent to N2.80, McNichols gained 7.34 per cent to finish at N5.85, and Coronation Insurance surged by 5.51 per cent to N2.49.
Conversely, Honeywell Flour depreciated by 9.94 per cent to N16.30, PZ Cussons gave up 9.94 per cent to trade at N74.75, Zichis crashed by 9.74 per cent to N20.76, Learn Africa slipped by 9.62 per cent to N9.40, and Neimeth tumbled by 8.33 per cent to N8.25.
The busiest equity was FCMB, with a turnover of 369.2 million units valued at N4.1 billion. Chams transacted 46.7 million units worth N201.8 million, First Holdco transacted 43.5 million units for N5.7 billion, Access Holdings sold 29.8 million units worth N778.0 million, and Linkage Assurance exchanged 19.6 million units valued at N33.5 million.
At the close of transactions, market participants bought and sold 824.1 million units worth N25.5 billion in 48,114 deals, in contrast to the 1.6 billion units sold for N28.7 billion in 54,160 deals a day earlier, showing a shortfall in the trading volume, value, and number of deals by 48.49 per cent, 11.15 per cent, and 11.16 per cent, respectively.
