Banking
First Bank Writes off Bad Debts Linked to Two Oil Moguls
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
Group Managing Director of FBN Holdings Plc, Mr Urum Kalu Eke, has disclosed that in the first half of 2019, the company wrote off one of its largest non-performing loans (NPLs) belonging to Atlantic Energy Drilling Concepts Nigeria Limited.
Speaking on the performance of the firm in the first six months of this year, Mr Eke said this development contributed to the reduction of the entity’s NPL ratio from the 25.9 percent it stood in December 2018 to 14.5 percent as at June 2019.
He stated further that the financial institution was working towards achieving its target of pruning the NPL ratio to a single digit by year-end.
Business Post reports that as at the end of first quarter of 2019, which ended March 31, the NPL ratio of FBN Holdings was 25.3 percent.
“Despite the difficult operating environment, we remain resolute in delivering on our guidance across key metrics including our commitment towards a single digit NPL ratio by the end of year, as evidenced by the reduction in NPLs from the last quarter.
“Essentially, Atlantic Energy, our largest NPL, was written off, translating to a decline in the NPL ratio from 25.9 percent in December 2018 to 14.5 percent as at June 2019, a step that brings us closer to our FY 2019 target and creates more headroom for quality asset growth.
“This is paving the way for sustained improvement in asset quality and a further reduction in impairment charges that will allow us to take advantage of enhanced earnings opportunities when they arise.
“Furthermore, we have remained focused on deepening our transaction-led income and are uniquely positioning for stronger revenue growth and value creation,” Mr Eke was quoted as saying.
Also commenting on the issue, the CEO of First Bank and Subsidiaries, Mr Adesola Adeduntan, noted that, “In line with our commitment to address the legacy asset quality challenges, exposure to Atlantic Energy was written off in the quarter.
“This is a material progress in our legacy NPL resolutions and clearly reflects our resolve towards achieving a single digit NPL ratio by year end.
“In addition, this step creates significant headroom for increased business opportunities and enhanced earnings especially in the oil & gas sector of the economy.”
Business Post reports that Atlantic Energy is promoted by the duo of Mr Kola Aluko and Mr Jide Omokore, both who are believed to be close allies of Mrs Diezani Alison-Madueke, Nigeria’s former Minister of Petroleum from April 2010 to May 2015 under the administration of Mr Goodluck Jonathan.
According to a document released by First Bank, which was sighted by Business Post, the bank, alongside another lender, provided credit facility to Atlantic Energy. This was a $289 million term loan and working capital facilities to make payment of the entry fee to the Nigerian Petroleum Development Company (NPDC) for OML 26, 30, 34, and 42 and fund cash calls for OPEX and CAPEX on the OMLs.
“Atlantic Energy will be providing funds for operation and development of NPDC’s 55 percent interest in OML 26, 30, 34, and 42. In return for this, Atlantic Energy will be granted lifting rights for its financial interest in the Strategic Alliance Agreement (SSA),” the document stated.
This deal between Atlantic Energy and NPDC has been described by observers as one of the biggest oil scams in Nigeria.
Banking
CBN Orders IMTOs to Open Naira Settlement Accounts, Stops Dollar Payments
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
In a bid to strengthen the Naira and ensure transparency, traceability, and effective monitoring of all transactions, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has directed all International Money Transfer Operators (IMTOs) in the country to open Naira settlement accounts for all transactions.
In a circular dated Tuesday, March 24, 2026, the apex bank said IMTOs have till May 1, 2026, to fully adhere to this directive and others.
It noted that transactions must be “routed strictly through their designated settlement accounts, maintained with Authorised Dealer Banks (ADBs) in Nigeria.”
With this development, diaspora remittances must be paid to beneficiaries in the local currency.
“All transactions arising from international money transfer operations, including disbursements to beneficiaries and any related settlements, must be processed exclusively through the IMTO’s settlement account(s) held with any ADB of their choice.
“IMTOs may use their discretion to designate their existing accounts or open new settlement accounts and may operate accounts with multiple ADBs in line with their business strategy,” the central bank emphasised.
“Settlement accounts shall only be credited with remittance flows and proceeds of foreign exchange conversions by licensed IMTOs (or their agents) with authorised market participants in the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM),” the notice also declared.
It stressed further that, “IMTOs shall ensure that their settlement accounts are properly designated for this purpose and operated in accordance with existing regulatory guidelines. A list of designated settlement accounts shall be advised by each licensed 1MTO to the Director, Trade and Exchange Department, and updated regularly as necessary.”
The CBN said to “support market efficiency and enhance pricing outcomes for 1MTO transactions, ADBs may process foreign currency transfers from 1MTO settlement accounts to other ADBs and approved market participants, including licensed BDCs.”
“IMTOs shall observe real-time market prices from the Bloomberg BMATCH and utilise this as guidance for pricing transactions with their customers and Authorised Dealers.
“This will improve price discovery, reduce information asymmetry between 1MTOs and banks, and encourage increased participation in the official FX market,” the disclosure stated.
Concluding, the apex bank said, “All IMTOs are required to ensure full compliance with this directive and maintain adequate records of related transactions for regulatory review and audit purposes,” reminding them to “maintain acceptable standards and comply with AML/CFT/CPF requirements.”
Banking
Court Nullifies Dissolution of Union Bank Board by CBN
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
The dissolution of the board of Union Bank of Nigeria (CBN) by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) in January 2024 has been nullified by a Federal High Court in Lagos.
In a judgment on Wednesday, Justice Chukwujekwu Aneke ordered the immediate reinstatement of the affected board members.
This ruling has now invalidated all actions taken by the central bank regarding the lender’s leadership change.
Justice Aneke held that the apex bank had no authority to remove the board members, declaring the CBN’s action as “ultra vires.”
Over two years ago, the central bank changed the boards of Union Bank, Polaris Bank, and Keystone Bank, accusing them of violating “sections of the Banks and Other Financial Institutions Act (BOFIA) 2020.”
The sacking of the Union Bank board happened after it was speculated that its acquisition by Titan Trust Bank was suspicious, with some alleging that the embattled former Governor of the CBN, Mr Godwin Emefiele, sold the lender to a proxy.
“This action became necessary due to the non-compliance of these banks and their respective boards with the provisions of Section 12(c), (f), (g), (h) of the Banks and Other Financial Institutions Act, 2020. The Bank’s infractions vary from regulatory non-compliance, corporate governance failure, disregarding the conditions under which their licenses were granted, and involvement in activities that pose a threat to financial stability, among others,” a part of the statement issued by the Acting Director for Corporate Communications at the CBN, Mrs Sidi Ali Hakama, said.
Later, the apex bank appointed Ms Yetunde Oni as the chief executive of Union Bank, with Mannir Ubali Ringim appointed as an executive director.
After the CBN’s action, Titan Trust Bank, Luxis International, and Magna International, which are the core shareholders of Union Bank, challenged the legality of the action in court.
They asked the court to restrain the CBN, Union Bank and the appointed directors from taking further steps pending the determination of the suit.
At today’s judgment, Justice Aneke granted this prayer, restraining the central bank, its agents and appointees from taking any further steps concerning the financial institution, including actions relating to its proposed recapitalisation or any associated measures.
Banking
Access Bank, King’s Trust International Partner on Africa’s Sustainable Growth
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
A partnership to expand opportunity, entrepreneurship, and sustainable livelihoods for young people across Africa has been signed by Access Bank and King’s Trust International (KTI).
The cooperation marks a significant milestone in advancing cross‑sector collaboration to address youth unemployment, foster entrepreneurship, and drive inclusive growth across Africa.
Under the agreement, Access Bank will support the delivery of KTI’s programmes that empower young people across several African countries, supporting them to gain skills and find pathways into meaningful employment and self-employment across Africa.
It was learned that the collaboration brings together KTI’s expertise in youth development with Access Bank’s pan‑African reach and long‑standing commitment to inclusive and sustainable growth.
Through this alliance, the two organisations will work to equip young people with the skills, confidence and support needed to build successful futures through employment and entrepreneurship.
“At Access Bank, we believe that empowering young people is fundamental to Africa’s sustainable growth. Our partnership with King’s Trust International reinforces our commitment to entrepreneurship, job creation and inclusive development, while enabling us to play a purposeful role in shaping the continent’s future,” the chief executive of Access Bank, Mr Roosevelt Ogbonna, stated.
The chief executive of KTI, Mr Will Straw, while also commenting, said, “This partnership with Access Bank reflects a shared commitment to unlocking the potential of young people across Africa. By combining our experience in youth development with Access Bank’s scale and leadership across the continent, we can create meaningful pathways to opportunity and long‑term impact.”
The signing ceremony was witnessed by senior leaders and representatives from both organisations, alongside distinguished guests, including Mr Aigboje Aig‑Imoukhuede, who is the co-Chair of KTI Africa Advisory Board and Chairman of Access Holdings Plc.
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