Economy
Stock Trading Versus Sports Betting; The Differences and Similarities
By Samuel Ighoyota Akporhiunuvwiyo
There is a growing population of betting companies in Nigeria. This is a result of increase in the number of betters in Nigeria. At a time in the country, it was only just pool betting, but as of today, we have seen a rise in the number of betting companies; the likes of Nairabets, Bet9ja, Accessbet, Blackbet, etc come to mind.
It is a common belief by betters that betting is a good way of raising money or getting additional income to solve their financial needs. To some, this is correct, while to others, this is far from the truth.
What is Sports Betting
According to Wikipedia, sports betting is the activity of predicting results of sporting activities and placing a wager on the outcome. The frequency of bookmaking varies by culture, with the vast majority of bets being placed on football also known as soccer, American football, basketball, baseball, hockey, track cycling, auto racing, mixed martial arts, and boxing at both the amateur and professional levels.
Sports betting can also extend to non-athletic events, such as reality shows and political elections, and non-human contests such as horse racing, greyhound racing, and illegal, underground cockfighting. It is not uncommon for sports betting websites to offer wagers for entertainment events such as the Grammy Awards, the Oscars, and the Emmy Awards.
What is Stock Trading
Stock trading is the buying and selling of shares of companies on a regulated platform like the stock exchange.
At the stock market, owners of a certain company’s equities look for willing buyers, with the different bodies earning certain percentages as commission for the transaction. These shares are traded for various reasons, depending on the prevailing conditions when the trading took place.
For example, when in need of funds to sort out an urgent obligation, you could place an order to exchange your shares for cash and this could come at a loss to the seller. In another way, an information like the recent from Dangote Flour and Forte Oil could trigger the demand for a company stock, which will result in the price going up. For willing seller who bought at a relatively cheap price, it could be time to take profit.
Similarities Between Sports Betting and Stock Trading
Sports betting and Stock Trading exhibit some level of similarities and one of them is the Skill Based Gambling
In as much as there is a slight difference between stock trading and sports betting, they both carry a potential for gains and losses. This means they both manage some level of risk, gambling, and predictions. They both require a level of research too, although, methodology differs.
Comparative Returns
They both exhibit potentials of a favourable return on investment, although, sports betting typically involves several losses followed by a big return of 100 percent or more or less. Whether this covers the cost of all lost bets depends on a specific situation, but average performance produces approximately a 5 percent loss over time. Returns also depend on the risk appetite of the player.
Differences Between Sports Betting and Stock Trading
One of the major differences between the two forms of ‘investment’ is that while stock trading is normally carried out during working days, sports betting can extend to non-working days, including public holidays.
Another difference is about legality. While stock trading is legal in almost every country and backed by law, the same is not with sports betting, which is illegal in some countries.
A Rigged Game
One major difference between sports betting and the stock trading is the way the professionals make money. Publicly traded companies make money by doing business. As they get wealthy, their investors also reap benefits in form of dividend payment usually paid at the end of a financial year. Some companies also pay what is called interim dividend, which is paid before the end of the fiscal year.
But for sports bookies, they make money when people lose bets. They set the odds specifically to make people lose more money overall than they win. This is one of the key reasons only one of these practices is legal throughout the United States, Although, betters can avoid or reduce this by lowering their risk appetite. The higher the odd the riskier the bet.
Another big difference between sports betting and stock trading is that the former is highly addictive. It is often said that there is ‘an evil spirit’ attached to sports betting, which make betters sell their belongings to place bets with the hope of winning big.
Having highlighted the similarities and differences between sports betting and stock trading, it is advisable for the growing population of Nigeria to explore the opportunities in trading in the Nigerian stock market because it is less risky than sports betting and is also more regulated.
Economy
UK Backs Nigeria With Two Flagship Economic Reform Programmes
By Adedapo Adesanya
The United Kingdom via the British High Commission in Abuja has launched two flagship economic reform programmes – the Nigeria Economic Stability & Transformation (NEST) programme and the Nigeria Public Finance Facility (NPFF) -as part of efforts to support Nigeria’s economic reform and growth agenda.
Backed by a £12.4 million UK investment, NEST and NPFF sit at the centre of the UK-Nigeria mutual growth partnership and support Nigeria’s efforts to strengthen macroeconomic stability, improve fiscal resilience, and create a more competitive environment for investment and private-sector growth.
Speaking at the launch, Cynthia Rowe, Head of Development Cooperation at the British High Commission in Abuja, said, “These two programmes sit at the heart of our economic development cooperation with Nigeria. They reflect a shared commitment to strengthening the fundamentals that matter most for our stability, confidence, and long-term growth.”
The launch followed the inaugural meeting of the Joint UK-Nigeria Steering Committee, which endorsed the approach of both programmes and confirmed strong alignment between the UK and Nigeria on priority areas for delivery.
Representing the Government of Nigeria, Special Adviser to the President of Nigeria on Finance and the Economy, Mrs Sanyade Okoli, welcomed the collaboration, touting it as crucial to current, critical reforms.
“We welcome the United Kingdom’s support through these new programmes as a strong demonstration of our shared commitment to Nigeria’s economic stability and long-term prosperity. At a time when we are implementing critical reforms to strengthen fiscal resilience, improve macroeconomic stability, and unlock inclusive growth, this partnership will provide valuable technical support. Together, we are laying the foundation for a more resilient economy that delivers sustainable development and improved livelihoods for all Nigerians.”
On his part, Mr Jonny Baxter, British Deputy High Commissioner in Lagos, highlighted the significance of the programmes within the wider UK-Nigeria mutual growth partnership.
“NEST and NPFF are central to our shared approach to strengthening the foundations that underpin long-term economic prosperity. They sit firmly within the UK-Nigeria mutual growth partnership.”
Economy
MTN Nigeria, SMEDAN to Boost SME Digital Growth
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
A strategic partnership aimed at accelerating the growth, digital capacity, and sustainability of Nigeria’s 40 million Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) has been signed by MTN Nigeria and the Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria (SMEDAN).
The collaboration will feature joint initiatives focused on digital inclusion, financial access, capacity building, and providing verified information for MSMEs.
With millions of small businesses depending on accurate guidance and easy-to-access support, MTN and SMEDAN say their shared platform will address gaps in communication, misinformation, and access to opportunities.
At the formal signing of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on Thursday, November 27, 2025, in Lagos, the stage was set for the immediate roll-out of tools, content, and resources that will support MSMEs nationwide.
The chief operating officer of MTN Nigeria, Mr Ayham Moussa, reiterated the company’s commitment to supporting Nigeria’s economic development, stating that MSMEs are the lifeline of Nigeria’s economy.
“SMEs are the backbone of the economy and the backbone of employment in Nigeria. We are delighted to power SMEDAN’s platform and provide tools that help MSMEs reach customers, obtain funding, and access wider markets. This collaboration serves both our business and social development objectives,” he stated.
Also, the Chief Enterprise Business Officer of MTN Nigeria, Ms Lynda Saint-Nwafor, described the MoU as a tool to “meet SMEs at the point of their needs,” noting that nano, micro, small, and medium businesses each require different resources to scale.
“Some SMEs need guidance, some need resources; others need opportunities or workforce support. This platform allows them to access whatever they need. We are committed to identifying opportunities across financial inclusion, digital inclusion, and capacity building that help SMEs to scale,” she noted.
Also commenting, the Director General of SMEDAN, Mr Charles Odii, emphasised the significance of the collaboration, noting that the agency cannot meet its mandate without leveraging technology and private-sector expertise.
“We have approximately 40 million MSMEs in Nigeria, and only about 400 SMEDAN staff. We cannot fulfil our mandate without technology, data, and strong partners.
“MTN already has the infrastructure and tools to support MSMEs from payments to identity, hosting, learning, and more. With this partnership, we are confident we can achieve in a short time what would have taken years,” he disclosed.
Mr Odii highlighted that the SMEDAN-MTN collaboration would support businesses across their growth needs, guided by their four-point GROW model – Guidance, Resources, Opportunities, and Workforce Development.
He added that SMEDAN has already created over 100,000 jobs within its two-year administration and expects the partnership to significantly boost job creation, business expansion, and nationwide enterprise modernisation.
Economy
NGX Seeks Suspension of New Capital Gains Tax
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited is seeking review of the controversial Capital Gains Tax increase, fearing it will chase away foreign investors from the country’s capital market.
Nigeria’s new tax regime, which takes effect from January 1, 2026, represents one of the most significant changes to Nigeria’s tax system in recent years.
Under the new rules, the flat 10 per cent Capital Gains Tax rate has been replaced by progressive income tax rates ranging from zero to 30 per cent, depending on an investor’s overall income or profit level while large corporate investors will see the top rate reduced to 25 per cent as part of a wider corporate tax reform.
The chief executive of NGX, Mr Jude Chiemeka, said in a Bloomberg interview in Kigali, Rwanda that there should be a “removal of the capital gains tax completely, or perhaps deferring it for five years.”
According to him, Nigeria, having a higher Capital Gains Tax, will make investors redirect asset allocation to frontier markets and “countries that have less tax.”
“From a capital flow perspective, we should be concerned because all these international portfolio managers that invest across frontier markets will certainly go to where the cost of investing is not so burdensome,” the CEO said, as per Bloomberg. “That is really the angle one will look at it from.”
Meanwhile, the policy has been defended by the chairman of the Presidential Fiscal Policy and Tax Reforms Committee, Mr Taiwo Oyedele, who noted that the new tax will make investing in the capital market more attractive by reducing risks, promoting fairness, and simplifying compliance.
He noted that the framework allows investors to deduct legitimate costs such as brokerage fees, regulatory charges, realised capital losses, margin interest, and foreign exchange losses directly tied to investments, thereby ensuring that they are not taxed when operating at a loss.
Mr Oyedele also said the reforms introduced a more inclusive approach to taxation by exempting several categories of investors and transactions.
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