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Naira Appreciates Against Major Foreign Currencies at Black Market

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forex Black Market

By Adedapo Adesanya

At the end of transactions on Monday, January 27, 20200, the Naira pulled a stronger performance against major currencies at the parallel market segment of the foreign exchange market.

Business Post reports that the Naira gained against the US Dollar, the British Pound Sterling, and the Euro at the black market during the session.

The local currency pulled another N1 gain against the dollar at the close of Monday’s session to trade at N360/$1 compared with N361/$1 it transacted last Friday. Against the pound, there was a N2 appreciation for the Naira, closing at N476/£1 in contrast to N478/£1 it was sold the previous session, while the domestic currency improved by N2 to close at N398/€1 from N400/€1 at the previous session.

It was, however, a different outcome for the local currency at the Bureaux De Change (BDCs) segment, as the Naira dropped against the dollar across the key markets in the country, while against other currencies, there was a mixed outcome.

In Lagos, the Naira lost N1 to close at N359 to a dollar compared to N358 per dollar it previously traded. However, the local currency gained N5 against the Euro as it closed at N395/€1 compared to N400 it traded previously, while it appreciated by N1 against the British pound to sell at N477/£1 versus N478/£1 last Friday.

At the Abuja market, BDC traders exchanged the local currency at N359.50k per dollar in contrast to N358.50k/$1 it traded previously, indicating a depreciation of N1.30k against the greenback during the session. However, the domestic currency traded flat against the pound yesterday to sell at N478/£1, while against the Euro, there was a N2 depreciation as it ended Monday’s session at N401/€1 compared with N399/€1 it previously traded.

At the Port Harcourt BDC market, the local currency dropped 50 kobo against the US Dollar to trade at N359/$1 while it gained N12 against the pound as it closed at N468/£1 from N480 recorded previously on Friday and appreciated N1 against the Euro at N398/€1 from N399/€1 previously.

The Kano market saw the Naira depreciate by 50 kobo against the greenback to close at N359/$1 compared to N358.50/$1. The Naira also extended this loss to the pound, losing N4 to close at N475/£1 from 471/£1, while against the Euro, the local closed flat at 397/€1.

There wasn’t much good news for the local currency against the greenback at the Investors and Exporters (I&E) segment on Monday, as it closed at N362.94/$1 after shedding 19 kobo equivalent to 0.05 percent against the American currency. At the previous session, the Naira traded at the window at N362.75/$1.

This came as the market turnover for the I&E segment as transactions worth $74.01 million were carried out on Monday in contrast to $83.77 million achieved last Friday, indicating a decline by 12 percent equivalent to $9.76 million.

Meanwhile, at Interbank segment of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), the domestic currency remained unchanged yesterday at N306.95/$1.

Adedapo Adesanya is a journalist, polymath, and connoisseur of everything art. When he is not writing, he has his nose buried in one of the many books or articles he has bookmarked or simply listening to good music with a bottle of beer or wine. He supports the greatest club in the world, Manchester United F.C.

Economy

Trade Facilitation: Customs Okays Lagos Free Zone Green Channel

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Lagos Free Zone Green Channel

By Modupe Gbadeyanka

The Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) has approved the activation of the Lagos Free Zone Green Channel to enable the seamless and controlled movement of Free Zone cargo directly from the Lekki Deep Sea Port to the Lagos Free Zone (LFZ).

This development makes LFZ the first and only zone in the country to operate a sanctioned green channel, reflecting globally recognised port-to-free-zone logistics and customs integration models successfully implemented in leading trade hubs in the Middle East and Asia.

With this, businesses in the Lagos Free Zone can now scale their industrial output with total peace of mind, as every consignment is protected by an unbroken chain of 24/7 CCTV surveillance, telemetry, and tamper-evident digital logs that ensure absolute cargo integrity.

This integration not only secures the supply chain but also builds unrivalled investor confidence by establishing a transparent, high-compliance trade environment monitored directly by the customs.

For manufacturers and distributors, the outcome is a predictable, ultra-fast logistics flow that solidifies LFZ as the most efficient regional hub for Nigerian and West African operations.

“This approval is a testament to our commitment to trade modernisation. The Lagos Free Zone Green Channel will enhance Customs visibility while significantly improving investor confidence in Nigeria’s Special Economic Zones,” the Comptroller-General of Customs, Mr Bashir Adeniyi,” stated.

On her part, the chief executive of LFZ, Mrs Adesuwa Ladoja, said, “The activation of the Lagos Free Zone Green Channel is the latest testament to our customer-centricity and our commitment to continually deliver enhanced ease of doing business for our tenants.

“The Green Channel solidifies the advantages of Lekki Deep Sea Port being physically and digitally integrated into our zone. We have effectively removed the ‘last mile’ uncertainty that has historically challenged Nigerian logistics.

“Our tenants no longer need to navigate the complexities of traditional port exits; instead, they benefit from a high-velocity, customs-integrated corridor that moves cargo with precision and speed.

“This is a game-changer for manufacturing and regional distribution, reinforcing Lagos Free Zone as the premier gateway for those looking to dominate the West African market.”

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Economy

Dangote Refinery Finally Hits Full 650,000-Barrel Per Day Capacity

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dangote refinery 1.5 billion litres

By Adedapo Adesanya

Dangote Refinery has reached its full capacity of 650,000 barrels per day following the successful optimisation of critical processing units, marking a turning point for Africa’s largest refinery, located in Lagos.

The $20 billion facility is now operating at full capacity, a world-record milestone for a single-train refinery.

This achievement comes after the completion of an intensive performance testing on the refinery’s Crude Distillation Unit and Motor Spirit production block.

According to the chief executive of Dangote Refinery, Mr David Bird, the refinery is now positioned to supply up to 75 million litres of petrol daily to the domestic market, a dramatic increase from the 45 million – 50 million litres delivered during the recent festive period.

The development can reshape Nigeria’s energy landscape and reduce the country’s longstanding dependence on imported refined products.

“Our teams have demonstrated exceptional precision and expertise in stabilising both the CDU and MS Block,” Mr Bird said. “This milestone underscores the strength, reliability, and engineering quality that define our operations.”

The refinery has completed a 72-hour series of performance test runs in collaboration with technology licensor UOP, a Honeywell company, to validate operational efficiency and confirm that all critical parameters meet international standards.

The tests covered the naphtha hydrotreater, isomerisation unit, and reformer unit, which together form the backbone of the facility’s gasoline production capability.

The milestone marks another achievement for the businessman and majority stake owner at the facility in his ambition to transform Nigeria from Africa’s largest crude oil producer into a refining powerhouse.

Since the commencement of the facility in 2016, it has faced numerous setbacks, including pandemic-related delays, foreign exchange challenges, and technical complications.

It was finally commissioned in May 2023 to help wean Nigeria off imported petroleum products, due to the chronic underperformance of its state-owned refineries.

Despite being Africa’s largest crude producer, the country has not been able to self-produce, even with four state-owned refineries with a combined capacity of 445,000 barrels per day. This has led to decades of high dependency on importation.

The Dangote refinery’s emergence at full capacity has the potential to eliminate this import dependence while positioning Nigeria as a net exporter to West African markets.

Yet, the refinery faces difficulty securing adequate crude oil supplies from Nigerian producers, forcing it to import feedstock from the US, Brazil, Angola, and other countries.

Mr Bird also confirmed that Phase 2 performance test runs for the remaining processing units are scheduled to commence next week, suggesting further capacity optimisation ahead.

The official emphasised the refinery’s commitment to “enhancing Nigeria’s energy security while supporting industrial development, job creation, and economic diversification.”

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Economy

NASD OTC Exchange Rallies 0.74%

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NASD OTC stock exchange

By Adedapo Adesanya

For the third consecutive session, the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange closed in positive territory after it gained 0.74 per cent on Wednesday, February 11, amid a flat market breadth index.

The bourse recorded five appreciating securities as well as five depreciating securities during the midweek session.

On the gainers’ side of the market was Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS), which added N5.80 to sell at N70.53 per share versus Tuesday’s closing price of N64.73 per share.

Further, Air Liquide Plc appreciated by N2.02 to N22.34 per unit from N20.32 per unit, Afriland Properties Plc improved by 25 Kobo to N16.20 per share from N15.95 per share, First Trust Mortgage Bank Plc expanded by 6 Kobo to 75 Kobo per unit from 69 Kobo per unit, and Food Concepts Plc grew by 2 Kobo to N2.91 per share from N2.89 per share.

On the flip side, Okitipupa Plc lost N17.00 to sell at N220.00 per unit compared with the previous day’s N237.00 per unit, NASD Plc dropped N5.14 to trade at N46.26 per share versus N51.40 per share, Geo-Fluids Plc depreciated by 39 Kobo to close at N4.02 per unit versus N4.41 per unit, Acorn Petroleum Plc went down by 6 Kobo to N1.31 per share from N1.37 per share, and Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc slipped by 5 Kobo to 54 Kobo per unit from 59 Kobo per unit.

At the close of trading activities, the market capitalisation increased by N17.05 billion to N2.308 trillion from N2.291 trillion, while the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) advanced by 29.50 points to 3,858.81 points from 3,830.31 points.

Yesterday, the volume of securities jumped 15,181.4 per cent to 1.06 billion units from 6.9 million units, the value of securities surged 10.4 per cent to N465.7 million from N89.1 million, and the number of deals rose by 21.8 per cent to 56 deals from 46 deals.

The most active stock by value on a year-to-date basis was CSCS Plc with 18.2 million units worth N790.9 million, trailed by Resourcery Plc with 1.04 billion units valued at N408.6 million, and Geo-Fluids Plc with 29.2 million units sold for N150.8 million.

As for the most active stock by volume on a year-to-date basis, the position was taken over by Resourcery Plc with a turnover of 1.04 billion units valued at N408.6 million, while Geo-Fluids Plc moved to second place with 29.2 million units exchanged for N150.8 million, and the third place was occupied by Mass Telecom Innovation Plc with 20.1 million units worth N8.1 million.

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