General
SERAP Tasks Buhari to Probe Missing N106bn in 149 MDAs
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) in its latest move towards government transparency has urged President Muhammadu Buhari to probe an alleged missing N106 billion public funds from 149 Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs).
In a letter dated April 17, 2021, and signed by SERAP Deputy Director, Mr Kolawole Oluwadare, the organisation called on Mr Buhari to “direct the Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice Mr Abubakar Malami, and appropriate anti-corruption agencies to investigate allegations that N106 billion of public funds are missing from 149 MDAs, as documented in the 2018 annual audited report by the Auditor-General of the Federation (AGF).”
“Anyone suspected to be responsible should face prosecution as appropriate, if there is sufficient admissible evidence, and any missing public funds should be fully recovered,” the letter added.
The body also urged the president to direct Mrs Zainab Ahmed, the Minister of Finance, Budget and National Planning, to create a system of public announcements to name and shame the indicted 149 MDAs, including those that reportedly failed to remit over N55 billion of their revenue; awarded contracts of over N18 billion for services not rendered; and spent over N23 billion without any supporting documents.”
“The reported missing public funds reflect the failure of the indicted MDAs to ensure strict compliance with transparency and accountability rules and regulations, and the failure of leadership of the MDAs to foster institutions that uphold the rule of law and human rights.”
According to SERAP, “Recovering the alleged missing public funds would reduce the pressure on the federal government to borrow more money to fund the budget, enable the authorities to meet the country’s human rights obligation to progressively realize Nigerians’ rights to quality health care and education, as well as reduce the growing level of public debts.”
The letter further said, “SERAP urges you to ask Mrs Ahmed and Mr Ahmed Idris, the Accountant-General of the Federation to explain why they allegedly failed to ensure strict compliance with relevant legislation, rules and regulations across all MDAs, despite the warning and recommendations by the Auditor-General.
“SERAP also urges you to direct Mrs Ahmed to publish full details of the yearly budgets of all MDAs and issue regular updates that accurately detail their expenditures, including by making any such information easily accessible in a form that can be understood by the public.
“The Auditor-General stated that the alleged infractions by the 149 MDAs could have been prevented if the Minister of Finance, Budget and National Planning, and the Accountant General of the Federation had heeded his warning to ensure strict compliance with relevant legislation, rules and regulations across all MDAs.
“SERAP is concerned that the alleged missing public funds have hampered the ability of the MDAs to meet the needs of average citizens, as the missing funds could have helped your government to invest in key public goods and services, and to improve access of Nigerians to these services.
“Investigating and prosecuting the alleged grand corruption documented by the Auditor-General would improve the chances of success of your government’s oft-repeated commitment to fight corruption and end the impunity of perpetrators. It will improve the integrity of MDAs, as well as serve the public interest.
“Any failure to promptly investigate the allegations and prosecute suspected perpetrators would breach Nigeria’s anti-corruption legislation and the country’s international anti-corruption obligations.
“We would be grateful if the recommended measures are taken within 14 days of the receipt and/or publication of this letter. If we have not heard from you by then, the Incorporated Trustees of SERAP shall take all appropriate legal actions to compel your government to comply with our request in the public interest.
“SERAP has carefully analysed the recently released 2018 audited report by the Auditor-General of the Federation and our analysis reveals the grim allegations that N105,662,350,077.46 of public funds are missing, misappropriated or unaccounted for across 149 MDAs in 2018.
“According to the Auditor-General, 35 MDAs failed to remit N48,551,274,468.35 of generated revenue, and N5,418,780,747.23 of statutory deductions including value-added tax, withholding tax, and stamp duties in 2018, thereby ‘depriving the government of the much-needed fund to pursue its agenda.’
“Similarly, 25 MDAs awarded contracts amounting to N18,369,595,564.47 in violation of the Public Procurement Act (PPA), 2007, including disregard to due process, irregularity in payment for contracts, excessive pricing of procurements, payment for services not rendered, and payment in full for uncompleted projects.
“Another N23,486,881,920.49 was spent by 48 MDAs without following the rules and regulations relating to spending procedures and policies, and without any documents to support such spending. Furthermore, 11 MDAs paid N8,389,842,637.88 for store items that were not taken on store charge. The Auditor-General fears that the items may be ‘missing/misappropriated.’
“In addition, 18 MDAs paid N354,223,774.67 as cash advances to staff without duly retiring the money, contrary to the Financial Regulation 1405 and Financial Regulation 1420. According to the Auditor-General, ‘unretired cash and personal advances may be a deliberate attempt to divert public funds for personal use.’
“Moreover, 12 MDAs spent N371,750,964 as cash advances, above the approved threshold of N200,000.00, contrary to the Treasury Circular Ref. No. TRY/A2&B2/2009OAGF/CAD/26/V, which requires all local procurement of stores and services costing above N200,000.00 to be made only through the award of contracts.
“There are several other infractions documented in the report, a copy of which can be obtained from the Auditor-General’s office. The 2018 audited report, therefore, suggests a grave violation of the public trust. These damning revelations also suggest that the indicted MDAs lack effective and credible internal processes to prevent and combat corruption.
“Our requests are brought in the public interest, and in keeping with the requirements of the Nigerian Constitution 1999 [as amended]; anti-corruption legislation, and the country’s international obligations including under the UN Convention against Corruption; and the African Union Convention on Preventing and Combating Corruption to which Nigeria is a state party.
General
IHS Nigeria Commissions Recreational Park in Omole Estate Phase 1
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
A new community recreational park has been commissioned by IHS Nigeria in Omole Estate Phase 1, Lagos, delivered within a four-month timeline through collaboration with the Omole Estate Executive Committee, the Lagos State Government representatives, and the Lagos State Parks and Gardens Agency (LASPARK).
The Head of Partnerships for LASPARK) Ms Temitope Okumuyide, said the project aligns with the agency’s mandate to promote healthy and safe environments across Lagos State.
“This park contributes to creating functional and enjoyable green spaces for the citizens of Lagos,” she said, thanking IHS Nigeria for helping in promoting a greener environment across the metropolis.
The chairman of Omole Phase 1 Residents Association, Ms Abimbola Osikoya, expressed gratitude for IHS Nigeria’s generous donation.
“In a city as dynamic as Lagos, spaces like this are essential. This park will serve as a place for relaxation, family bonding, healthy living, and neighborly interaction. The measure of a society is how it cares for its people, and IHS has demonstrated this through meaningful community investment,” she said.
Also, the chairman of the Titilayo Adedoyin Community Development Association, Mr Segun Fayemi, described the park as a landmark achievement, adding, “Out of the 18 sectors in this area, only mine has such a facility. I am the happiest man today.”
During the commissioning of the project, the Director of Sustainability for IHS Nigeria, Ms Titilope Oguntuga, described the project as more than infrastructure, highlighting the social and human value of shared public spaces.
“At IHS Nigeria, we believe infrastructure goes beyond connectivity and technology. It is about people and the environments in which they live, work, and thrive. Recreational and green spaces are critical to promoting well-being, inclusion, and stronger communities,” she said.
She noted that the presence of the IHS team at the event reflected the company’s dedication to the project and the host community, adding that, “The turnout today also shows our commitment and excitement to witness the commissioning of this park.”
General
NISO Blames Gombe Station Disturbance for Grid Collapse
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Nigerian Independent System Operator (NISO) has attributed Tuesday’s national grid collapse to a voltage disturbance at the Gombe transmission substation.
A statement issued by the system operator, while providing updates on repair and restoration efforts, stressed that the incident did not amount to a total system collapse, contrary to reports by some media organisations.
Recall that for the second time this year, the national grid recorded a disturbance that left all distribution companies unable to serve their franchise states. It followed a similar occurrence last Friday.
NISO said electricity supply across the affected areas has since been fully restored following immediate corrective actions by its technical teams, adding that the disturbance originated from the Gombe transmission substation before spreading to other parts of the network.
“The national grid has been fully restored, and electricity supply across the affected areas has since returned to normal.”
“The incident only affected part of the national grid, therefore not a total collapse,” NISO added.
“The event was accompanied by the tripping of some transmission lines and generating units, resulting in a partial system collapse.”
The system operator said restoration efforts commenced shortly after the disturbance and were completed within hours.
NISO disclosed that the voltage disturbance quickly propagated across the transmission network, affecting multiple substations.
The disturbance impacted power infrastructure beyond Gombe before stabilisation measures were implemented.
The voltage disturbance spread to the Jebba Transmission Substation, Kainji Transmission Substation was also affected, while the Ayede Transmission Substation experienced disruptions as the disturbance propagated.
According to NISO, although corrective actions were immediately deployed to stabilise the system and restore normal grid operations, some transmission lines and generating units tripped during the incident.
Nigeria’s power grid has continued to experience recurring disturbances in recent years, raising calls for alternative and proper power infrastructure in the country.
In 2025 alone, the national grid collapsed 12 times, with the last recorded incident occurring on December 29.
Tuesday’s incident represents the second grid collapse recorded in 2026, as well as the second in five days.
General
Manufacturers Kick Against NAFDAC’s Renewed Crackdown on Sachet Alcohol
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN) has urged the federal government to intervene and restrain the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) from renewing its enforcement of the ban on alcoholic beverages packaged in sachets and small PET bottles.
The Director-General of MAN, Mr Segun Ajayi-Kadir, who made the call in a statement, stressed that NAFDAC’s action contradicted directives from the Office of the Secretary to the Government of the Federation (SGF) issued on December 15, 2025, suspending the implementation of the ban.
Mr Ajayi-Kadir said the renewed enforcement also runs contrary to a March 14, 2024, resolution of the House of Representatives, which followed a public hearing with stakeholders, restrained NAFDAC from banning sachet and PET-bottled alcoholic beverages.
According to him, the conflicting directives from government institutions have created confusion among operators in the wines and spirits sector and are disrupting legitimate businesses, stating that sachet and PET-bottled alcoholic beverages were introduced to serve adult consumers with low purchasing power.
He added that smaller portions could help curb excessive consumption rather than encourage abuse.
Mr Ajayi-Kadir noted that locally produced sachet alcohol was manufactured under hygienic conditions and duly certified by regulatory agencies, including NAFDAC, warning that an outright ban could fuel the proliferation of illicit and unregulated products that pose greater health risks.
He also dismissed claims that the products promote underage drinking, saying such assertions had been contradicted by empirical research.
“We would like to further place on record that the untested assertion of abuse by minors as the basis for the ban has been debated by credible and empirical research that was independently conducted.
“The industry, on its own, has even gone further, notwithstanding the report of the survey, to initiate a series of campaigns in respect of responsible alcohol consumption to discourage underage abuse.
“This has so far cost the operators over a billion Naira in advertisements at all levels of media outreach across the federation.
“This has been very impactful in discouraging abuse by underage persons and has deepened the access restriction landscape,” he said.
Mr Ajayi-Kadir added that the ban threatened jobs, livelihoods and government revenue, while also encouraging smuggling and importation of unregulated alternatives.
He reaffirmed the commitment of MAN to working with regulatory agencies to ensure compliance with standards, while appealing to the Federal Government to direct NAFDAC to halt actions that disrupt members’ operations.
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