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Economy

Brent Nears $80 Per Barrel on Tight Global Supply

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By Adedapo Adesanya

Brent crude soared close to $80 per barrel on Monday, September 27 as investors worried about tighter supplies because of rising demand in parts of the world.

During the session, the price of the commodity rose to $79.29 per barrel, gaining $1.20 or 1.54 per cent while the United States West Texas Intermediate (WTI) gained $1.29 or 1.74 per cent to trade at $75.27 per barrel.

This new height meant Brent has now posted three straight weeks of gains while WTI hit its highest since July, marking a fifth straight week of gain as oil demand is recovering from the Delta variant faster than expected, but supply is not catching up fast enough.

Due to robust demand recovery and weaker supply response from the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporters Countries and allies (OPEC+) and non-OPEC+ producers, some of which, like the US, were hit by supply disruptions following Hurricane Ida.

The hurricane has shut in more than 30 million barrels of oil since it made landfall at the end of August, prompting inventory draws in the United States that have underpinned oil prices in recent days.

The market also gained as Goldman Sachs said that the deficit in the oil market is now higher than previously expected.

The investment bank raised its end-2021 oil price forecast to $90 a barrel Brent from $80 per barrel expected earlier on Sunday.

“While we have long held a bullish oil view, the current global oil supply-demand deficit is larger than we expected,” Goldman Sachs strategists wrote.

The firm said the recovery in worldwide demand from the Delta variant has been even faster than its above-consensus forecast and global supply is short of its below-consensus forecasts.

In other words, high oil prices could get even higher. That suggests fuel prices may remain elevated across the world.

Goldman, however, flagged a potential new virus variant, which could weigh on demand and an aggressively faster ramp-up in OPEC+ production that may soften its projected deficit, as key risks to its bullish outlook.

For 2022, the bank lowered its average forecasts for the second and fourth quarter to $80 per barrel from $85 per barrel as it factored in the possibility of an Iran-US nuclear deal by next April.

In addition, surging natural gas prices globally amid decade-low inventory levels in Europe and strong Asian LNG demand ahead of the winter are forcing utilities to run more oil- and coal-fired electricity generation.

Increased use of oil in the winter is set to further boost demand for crude alongside the faster-than-expected recovery from the Delta-led slump in consumption in some areas in Asia in July and August.

Adedapo Adesanya is a journalist, polymath, and connoisseur of everything art. When he is not writing, he has his nose buried in one of the many books or articles he has bookmarked or simply listening to good music with a bottle of beer or wine. He supports the greatest club in the world, Manchester United F.C.

Economy

NNPC Runs to Chinese Firms to Revive Port Harcourt, Warri Refineries

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By Adedapo Adesanya

The Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with two Chinese companies to get the Port Harcourt and Warri refineries working again after decades of repeated failures.

The deal, through a potential Technical Equity Partnership (TEP) in support of the completion and operation of the refineries, was signed by the chief executive of the NNPC, Mr Bayo Ojulari; the chairman, Sanjiang Chemical Company, Mr Guan Jianzhong; and the chairman of Xinganchen (Fuzhou) Industrial Park Operation and Management Company Ltd, Mr Bill Bi, in Jiaxing City, China, on Thursday, April 30, 2026.

The potential framework would cover completion of outstanding work at the two refineries, together with operating and maintaining both facilities to achieve best-in-class, sustainable performance.

Planned expansion and upgrades would elevate both facilities to cleaner, more profitable product standards, according to a statement by the NNPC’s Chief Corporate Communications Officer, Mr Andy Odeh, on Monday.

The NNPC said that the deal reflects the parties’ shared intent to progress discussions in good faith, with any definitive arrangements to follow in due course and subject to customary approvals.

“The potential collaboration also contemplates expanding the refineries’ petrochemical capacities and harnessing gas and downstream opportunities through the development of co-located, gas-based industrial hubs,” it added.

Speaking shortly after the signing, the NNPC helmsman described the MoU execution as a significant milestone, following more than six months of concerted engagement between the technical and management teams of NNPC and the two Chinese partners, Sanjiang and Xinganchen.

“All parties recognise mutually beneficial opportunities for the development and long-term sustainable profitability of NNPC’s refining assets in Nigeria, and the collective weight required for success,” Mr Ojulari noted.

He further stated that the MoU was an important step on the journey towards identifying potential technical equity partner(s) to restart and expand NNPC’s refineries, and to explore opportunities in co-located petrochemicals and gas-based industries.

“The MoU reflects the parties’ shared intent to progress discussions in good faith, with any definitive arrangements to follow in due course and subject to customary approvals,” the statement added.

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Economy

NASD OTC Exchange Sustains Uptrend With 0.52% Gain

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By Adedapo Adesanya

The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange started the new week on an upward trajectory after it closed higher by 0.52 per cent on Monday, May 4.

This raised the market capitalisation by N12.48 billion to N2.409 trillion from last Thursday’s N2.396 trillion, and moved the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) higher by 20.86 points to 4,026.64 points from 4,005.78 points.

The unlisted securities market gained weight yesterday despite recording two price gainers and two price losers.

FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc added N8.92 to sell at N98.14 per share versus N89.24 per share, and Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc appreciated by N1.12 to N77.14 per unit from N76.02 per unit.

Conversely, NASD Plc lost N3.47 to sell at N31.23 per share compared with the previous price of N34.70 per share, and Food Concepts Plc declined by 26 Kobo to settle at N2.41 per unit, in contrast to the previous rate of N2.67 per unit.

During the session, the volume of securities traded by investors fell by 14.4 per cent to 751,518 units from 877,682 units, and the number of deals decreased by 44.1 per cent to 31 deals from 56 deals, while the value of securities climbed 32.8 per cent to N35.4 million from N26.7 million.

The most active stock by value on a year-to-date basis remained Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc with 3.4 billion units worth N8.4 billion, followed by CSCS Plc with 60.2 million units transacted for N4.1 billion, and Okitipupa Plc with 27.8 million units sold for N1.9 billion.

GNI Plc also ended the session as the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 3.4 billion units valued at N8.4 billion, trailed by Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units exchanged for N415.7 million, and Infrastructure Guarantee Credit Plc with 400 million units traded for N1.2 billion.

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Economy

Naira Gains 0.7% to Trade N1,365/$1 at Official Market

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By Adedapo Adesanya

The Naira opened the week in the green territory in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX) on Monday after it further appreciated against the US Dollar by N9.71 or 0.7 per cent to quote at N1,365.23/$1 compared with the previous session’s value of N1,374.94/$1.

The scenario was not different with the Pound Sterling at the same market window, where it gained N6.99 to sell for N1,851.25/£1 versus last Thursday’s closing price of N1,858.24/£1, and appreciated against the Euro by N8.62 to close at N1,607.58/€1, in contrast to the N1,612.87/€1 it was traded in the previous trading day.

Similarly, at the black market, the Naira improved its value against the greenback yesterday by N5 to settle at N1,380/$1 versus the previous rate of N1,385/$1, and at the GTBank FX desk, it closed flat at N1,384/$1.

The Nigerian Naira put up a good performance against the Dollar during the session due to sustained monetary tightening by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and a steady increase in foreign exchange inflows.

Specifically, stronger diaspora remittances, oil-related inflows, and a decline in speculative demand for the Dollar played pivotal roles in anchoring market expectations.

Sufficient FX liquidity has continued to keep the Naira stable. The local currency stayed strong despite an 83 per cent decline in CBN FX intervention in April to $150 million from $985 million in March.

As for the cryptocurrency market, prices were mixed as broader crypto markets were diverse and macro risks persisted, amid ongoing US-Iran tensions and steady central bank policy, with upcoming US earnings and jobs data seen as potential catalysts for further bitcoin volatility.

Bitcoin (BTC) gained 1.3 per cent to sell at $80,889.94, Ethereum (ETH) jumped 0.3 per cent to $2,376.40, Cardano (ADA) increased by 0.2 per cent to $0.2529, and TRON (TRX) appreciated by 0.2 per cent to $0.3399.

On the flip side, Dogecoin (DOGE) slid 0.8 per cent to $0.1113, Ripple (XRP) went down by 0.5 per cent to $1.40, Binance Coin (BNB) dropped 0.4 per cent to $626.41, and Solana (SOL) shrank by 0.3 per cent to $84.60, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) remained unchanged at $1.00 apiece.

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