Economy
Capital Market Without Participation of Youths Doomed to Fail—SEC
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has called for the strong participation of youths in the capital market, stressing that they play a vital role in the ecosystem.
The Director-General of SEC, Mr Lamido Yuguda, during a meeting with a team led by the British Deputy High Commissioner in Abuja last Friday, said efforts would be made to make the market attractive to the young ones.
According to him, the commission is implementing various initiatives to ensure that products and offerings in the market are accessible to both the young and old.
“When we assumed office, we were shocked to know that the average age of the Central Securities Clearing System account holder was over 50 years. The CSCS is a depository so if you are investing in equities you must have a CSCS account.
“The average age of that account holder was over 50, and that made us realise that the young people were not participating in this market and when young people are not participating in any market, that market is doomed to fail. And young people today prefer to do things on their phones, if you have to fill a stack of forms manually, young people won’t do it. We want to make investing in the capital market a fun experience.
“The capital market experience starts with a bank account and eventually the distribution has to hit a bank account as well. So, we decided to look at the whole process and find out what is turning young people off. We have started the process and seen how the tech companies are providing much-needed relief to the kind of bureaucracy that happens in the capital market,” he said.
Mr Yuguda disclosed that the SEC recently approved an e-offer for MTN and expressed the excitement of the agency that Nigerians especially those of the younger age bracket were able to participate in the offer.
“It was marvellously successful and we are very excited about it. A lot of young people who had never invested in the capital market took the MTN offer. That is one of the first steps in a lot of steps we are going to take to make investing in the capital market a much nicer experience for people both young and old. We know we can move quickly and faster once we strengthen our IT infrastructure to do a lot more,” he said.
“In this market what we have seen is that where people do have ready access to interesting products in the regulated market they then gravitate towards the parallel markets and the Ponzi schemes and really the task of the commission is to as much as possible move money to the regulated market away from the Ponzi schemes,” the SEC DG added.
He stated that with e-offers, a lot of Nigerians would be happy to invest in the capital market and that would dissuade people from patronising illegal schemes thereby leading to the development of the capital market and the Nigerian economy.
Mr Yuguda also stated that the commission, in its drive to attract more people to the market, is focusing on a proper identity management system which would also aid in the reduction of the issue of unclaimed dividends.
“One area we recognised we needed to attend to is the lack of proper identity management system in the market and this is an area the commission has really focused on.
“We have had over the past few decades a lot of unclaimed dividends in the market and we thought that identity management could help solve the problem.
“I believe if we are able to do this to a logical conclusion it could unlock a lot more investors because I think the fact that people have money in the capital market and have not been able to claim them, it is not only bad for the people who have this money but it is also a disincentive for those trying to come in because they do not want their money to be trapped,” he stated.
The DG commended the relationship between the agency and the UK government the commission and Nigeria, which he stated has contributed to the growth and development of the capital market.
In his remarks, the British Deputy High Commissioner, Mr Ben Llewellyn-Jones, canvassed the need for the SEC to create more alternative options for investments for all classes of people as one of the ways of pulling people away from unregulated space.
He said, “The more you can create alternative options the easier it is to pull people away from unregulated space and that is why the Sandbox is so attractive to us and why we encourage it. We come across these fintech players and they are formidably driven in their vision.
“But we get a sense they need to work with regulators to make it work and they recognise that it’s the right way to be attracted to investment and grow the way they want.
“They are formidably talented as well and it is really encouraging. We are very keen to work with you and your approach and that’s very heartening and the appetite for innovation is what has attracted us to that the most.”
By Adedapo Adesanya
Dangote Petroleum Refinery will not pursue an overseas listing until it has established at least three years of proven production and financial performance, its chief executive, Mr David Bird, has said.
Mr Bird said the decision would allow the refinery to build a stronger operational track record before seeking an international listing that could support a higher valuation.
London has been mentioned as a possible destination for the refinery’s eventual foreign listing, although Mr Bird said the company would focus on its planned Nigerian initial public offering (IPO) in the near term.
The refinery is preparing for an October IPO on the Nigerian Exchange that could become Africa’s largest, with the oil firm seeking to encourage broad participation from Nigerians.
“We really want to drive participation,” Mr Bird told Reuters. “The mandate of the IPO was to be the people’s IPO.”
The refinery has submitted an application to the Securities and Exchange Commission for a potential $5 billion IPO, according to a source cited by the publication, although the final size of the offer has not been determined.
However, Mr Bird declined to comment on the proposed IPO size or the refinery’s valuation.
The company raised $2.5 billion in a private placement in July, a transaction that valued the refinery at about $40 billion. Africa Finance Corporation, which led a group of strategic investors in the deal, said the placement was 3.7 times oversubscribed.
Mr Bird said investor interest in the IPO had been strong during pre-marketing and the private placement, while preparations remained on schedule.
The refinery, owned by Mr Aliko Dangote, is also planning to double its refining capacity to 1.4 million barrels per day within three years, with the expansion expected to be funded partly through the IPO and debt.
The organisation currently supplies most of Nigeria’s gasoline and diesel demand and all of the country’s jet fuel needs.
It is also planning to establish a similar structure in Kenya to serve the East African market.
By Adedapo Adesanya
Airtel Africa Plc is considering listing its mobile payments subsidiary, Airtel Money, in US Dollars when it debuts on the London Stock Exchange (LSE) later this year, in a move that could make it one of the few companies to pursue a Dollar-denominated listing in the UK market.
According to Bloomberg, the group is evaluating whether to price Airtel Money’s shares in US Dollars rather than British Pounds Sterling to align with its reporting currency, citing people familiar with the matter.
The publication also reported that more banks have been invited to work on the deal, including lenders based in Africa and the Middle East.
The business is reportedly targeting a valuation of about $10 billion, which would make it the largest new flotation in London since July 2021, when British fintech Wise was valued at nearly £9 billion in a landmark direct listing.
Earlier this month, Mr Gopal Vittal, executive vice-chair of Bharti Airtel, said the company’s finance business has “achieved meaningful scale”, with quarterly revenue now exceeding $400 million.
He said the business has been growing by 25 per cent annually on a constant-currency basis. The opportunity remains significant, as nearly 65 per cent of adults across Airtel’s African markets still do not have access to formal bank accounts.
Airtel Money has a wide presence in Africa, including Kenya, Nigeria and Tanzania. Unlike in India, where Airtel operates its finance business as a payments bank, Airtel Money in Africa operates independently of the banking system. In Nigeria, Airtel Money operates through its licensed subsidiary known as SmartCash Payment Service Bank Limited
The service allows customers to transfer money through the mobile network, pay bills, and make international payments through virtual cards.
Airtel believes a London listing would give Airtel Money access to a broader base of investors than a listing in India or other places previously considered, including the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
Airtel Africa, which operates in 14 countries and is dual-listed in London and Lagos, is majority-owned by Indian billionaire, Mr Sunil Mittal, through Bharti Enterprises.
The company is also expanding its financial services business in India. In February, it secured a licence from the Reserve Bank of India to operate as a non-banking finance company (NBFC).
The licence allows the business to expand its operations, disburse loans, offer microcredit products and develop other financial solutions. Airtel also has access to digital data from its telecoms business, which it can use to improve its financial products.
Following the NBFC licence, Airtel announced a $2.2 billion (Rs200 billion) capitalisation plan for its finance arm.
A London listing would therefore mark a major step for Airtel Money, transforming it from a small unit within the telecoms business into a separately valued company with room to expand across Africa and India.
The UK is also strategically important to Mr Mittal, who is now the largest shareholder in British Telecom with a 24.95 per cent stake. Airtel Money’s planned listing would give the billionaire a second major footprint in the London market.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The duo of 11 Plc and Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc helped flip the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange from a three-day losing streak to a 0.27 per cent gain on Thursday, August 13.
11 Plc, which used to be known as Mobil Nigeria, garnered N22.28 to close at N245.03 per unit compared with the preceding day’s N222.75 per unit, and CSCS Plc appreciated by N3.76 to N109.76 per share from N106.00 per share.
The gains offset the N10.00 loss recorded by FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc, closing at N160.00 per unit compared with N170.00 per unit it finished at midweek.
When the bourse closed for the day, the market capitalisation increased by N7.31 billion to N2.727 trillion from N2.720 trillion, and the NASD Security Index (NSI) went up by 12.17 points to 4,544.20 points from 4,532.03 points.
Yesterday, the volume of securities exchanged by investors skyrocketed by 1,173.8 per cent to 1.9 million units from 150,340 units, the value of securities jumped by 1,029.5 per cent to N210.8 million from N18.7 million, and the number of deals soared by 6.3 per cent to 34 deals from 32 deals.
Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc remained the most active stock by value on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units worth N8.4 billion, followed by Infrastructure Credit Guarantee (Infracredit) Plc with 2.3 billion units valued at N6.5 billion, and CSCS Plc with 79.1 million units exchanged for N5.7 billion.
GNI Plc also closed the day as the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units sold for N8.4 billion, followed by Infracredit Plc with 2.3 billion units transacted for N6.5 billion, and Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units traded for N415.7 million.
