Banking
Abolo to CBN: Focus More on Corporate Governance, Not Recapitalisation
**Says Standard of Corporate Governance in MfBanks Poor
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has been advised to consider paying more attention to standard of corporate governance at microfinance banks in the country than recapitalisation of the sector.
An expert in the banking industry, Dr Emmanuel Moore Abolo of the Risk Management Academy Limited, who gave this suggestion, said operating sound corporate governance for the banks and enforcing stringent compliance regime will go a long way in ensuring a standard environment for operation by microfinance banks in Nigeria.
Speaking at a seminar in Lagos on Thursday, Dr Abolo emphasised that the present standard of corporate governance in microfinance banks in Nigeria was poor.
“The standard of corporate governance in many microfinance banks in Nigeria is poor. Board members are known to misuse their positions to obtain facilities way above the regulatory limit for insider related loans and worse still with no intentions of repaying such facilities,” he noted.
Dr Abolo was a guest speaker at the forum organised by a top international investment banking firm, GTI Capital Limited, in conjunction with one of Nigeria’s business-oriented media platform, Business A.M. The joint finance and investment dialogue was on the recapitalization of microfinance banks in Nigeria.
Apart from Dr Abolo, others at the seminar were the Group Managing Director of GTI Capital Limited, Mr Abubakar Lawal; Chief Economist & Head, Corporate Transformation of GTI Capital Limited, Professor Martin Ike-Muonso amongst others.
During the lecture tagged: “Recapitalisation of Microfinance Banks: The Risks, The Opportunities”, Dr Abolo presented the pros and cons associated with the CBN’s recapitalisation scheme for all microfinance banks at unit, state, and national levels.
He said while recapitalisation might not be the effective answer to the multitude of problems encountered by microfinance banks, operating sound corporate governance for the banks and enforcing stringent compliance regime would go a long way in ensuring a standard environment for operation by microfinance banks in Nigeria.
He stressed that recapitalisation presents a lot of benefits and might prove crucial to the survival of some microfinance banks in the country., saying, “The emergence and prevalence of miracle or magic banks from time to time has done a lot of disservice to the image of microfinance banks.”
According to the chief speaker, microfinance institutions are plagued with copying, competing, and mimicking the practices of commercial banks while they are restricted by weak regulatory support and outdated technological support.
He identified that inadequate capital, poor service delivery, unfavourable and frequent changes in government policies associated with high risks and corruption prevent microfinance banks from performing at optimal level.
Dr. Abolo, from his wealth of experience in the finance world, suggested that there might be need for transformation of microfinance institutions into deposit-taking financial institutions.
“Transform microfinance providers into fully regulated deposit-taking financial institutions. These transformations have successfully taken place in Bolivia, Kenya, Uganda, Mongolia, Peru, and several other countries,” he said.
Dr. Abolo also called for the structuring of robust risk management architecture which will help cushion many microfinance banks against unexpected losses and systemic risks.
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has reaffirmed that the old and new Naira notes will continue to be used for financial transactions in the country beyond December 31, 2024.
There had been rumours that the old and redesigned N200, N500, and N1,000 banknotes would no longer be legal tender from Wednesday, January 1, 2025, because the central bank would phase out the notes in compliance with a Supreme Court judgement of November 29, 2023.
But the apex bank, in a statement signed by its acting Director of Corporate Communications, Mrs Hakama Ali, on Friday, clarified that the apex court’s judgement being cited did not authorise the bank to phase out the banknotes by the end of this year.
According to her, the court allowed the CBN to leave the old and new notes to be used concurrently until it decides to gradually phase out the former.
The central bank’s spokesperson urged members of the public to disregard claims suggesting the old series of these denominations would cease to be valid at the end of this year.
She urged them to continue to accept all Naira notes for daily transactions, encouraging banks to also adopt alternative payment methods such as electronic channels to reduce the pressure on physical cash usage.
“The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has observed the misinformation regarding the validity of the old N1000, N500, and N200 banknotes currently in circulation.
“In line with the bank’s previous clarifications and to offer further assurance, the CBN wishes to reiterate that the subsisting Supreme Court ruling granted on November 29, 2023, permits the concurrent circulation of all versions of the N1000, N500, and N200 denominations of the Naira indefinitely.
“For the avoidance of doubt, all versions of the naira, including the old and new designs of N1000, N500, and N200 denominations, as well as the commemorative and previous designs of the N100 denomination, remain valid and continue to be legal tender without any deadlines,” the statement noted.
By Adedapo Adesanya
Access Bank Plc, the banking subsidiary of Access Holdings Plc, has entered into a binding agreement with South African-based Bidvest Group Limited for the acquisition of 100 per cent equity stake in Bidvest Bank Limited.
The deal for the 24-year-old South African lender is due to be completed in the second half of 2025, upon regulatory approval.
This shows Access Bank’s further expansion plans in line with goals set by its late founder, Mr Herbert Wigwe.
The agreement to acquire 100 percent stake in Bidvest Bank reflects Access Bank’s commitment to strengthening its footprint in South Africa and consolidating on its position as the continent’s gateway to global markets as it seeks to optimise the benefits of recent acquisitions and accelerate its transition towards a greater focus on efficiencies.
Bidvest Bank, founded in 2000 is a niche and profitable South African financial institution providing a diverse range of services, including corporate and business banking solutions and diverse retail banking products.
As of its year ended June 2024, Bidvest Bank reported total assets equivalent of $665million and audited profit before tax of $20million.
Upon conclusion of this acquisition, Bidvest Bank will be merged with the bank’s existing South African subsidiary to create an enlarged platform to anchor the regional growth strategy for the SADC region.
This is coming just as the bank opened a new branch in Malta as part of efforts to focus on international trade finance after obtaining a banking licence from the European Central Bank (ECB) and the Malta Financial Services Authority (MFSA).
Access Bank said the licence marks a transformative milestone in bolstering Europe-Africa trade flows.
The Maltese branch was established by Access Bank UK Limited, the subsidiary of Access Bank Plc, which is also the subsidiary of Access Holdings Plc, which is listed on the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited.
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
To strengthen Europe-Africa trade ties, Access Bank has opened a new branch in Malta. It will focus on international trade finance, employing approximately 30 people in its initial phase, with plans for controlled expansion over time.
It was learned that this Maltese branch was established by Access Bank UK Limited, the subsidiary of Access Bank Plc, which is also the subsidiary of Access Holdings Plc, which is listed on the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited.
Access Bank Malta Limited commenced operations after obtaining a banking licence from the European Central Bank (ECB) and the Malta Financial Services Authority (MFSA).
Access Bank said the licence marks a transformative milestone in bolstering Europe-Africa trade flows.
Malta, a renowned international financial centre, and a gateway between the two continents, is strategically positioned to play a pivotal role in advancing commerce and fostering economic partnerships.
This strategic expansion into Malta enables The Access Bank UK Limited to leverage growing trade opportunities between Europe and Africa.
It underscores the organisation’s commitment to driving global trade, financial integration, and supporting businesses across these regions.
“By establishing operations in Malta, we will gain a foothold in a market that bridges European and North African economies, moving us one step closer to our goal of becoming Africa’s Gateway to the World.
“It further enhances our bank’s capacity to support clients with innovative solutions tailored to cross-border trade and investment opportunities,” the chief executive of Access Bank, Mr Roosevelt Ogbonna, stated.
“Europe has emerged as Africa’s leading trading partner, driven by initiatives such as the Economic Partnership Agreements between the EU and African regions and the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).
“With Europe-Africa economic relations entering a new phase, The Access Bank Malta Limited is ideally positioned to deepen trade and meet the financing and banking needs of our clients in these expanding markets,” the chief executive of Access Bank UK, Mr Jamie Simmonds, commented.
Also speaking, the chief executive of Access Bank Malta, Renald Theuma, said, “Malta is uniquely positioned as a bridge between Europe and Africa, making it an ideal location for our subsidiary. This move allows The Access Bank Malta Limited to engage more closely with customers in Europe and deliver tailored financial solutions that drive growth and connectivity across both continents.”
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