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Cashless Policy: No Going Back on Deposits Charges—CBN

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CBN Governor

By Adedapo Adesanya

Despite the recent criticisms that trailed the re-introduction of processing fees on deposits and withdrawals on certain thresholds by individual and corporate bank customers in seven states of the country, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has said it won’t back down.

The apex bank had directed deposit money banks in the country to begin implementation of this cashless policy from Wednesday, September 18, 2019 and since then, many have lambasted the CBN.

Governor of the central bank, Mr Godwin Emefiele, while briefing journalists at the end of the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) two-day meeting on Friday in Abuja, said this cashless policy was not new and that since its first introduction in 2012 and withdrawal in 2014, Nigerians had five years to bring their cash into the banking space.

“Fees on excess cash withdrawals are not new and have been in place since July 2012. Deposit fees are also not new.

“They have been in place since inception but later withdrawn in 2014 following feedback on the need for stakeholders to fully embrace electronic payment before implementation

“We believe that after five years and with all the options and channels that are currently available that we need to really embrace the best practices by saying we should go cashless in Nigeria,” the CBN chief said during the briefing monitored by Business Post.

Based on data between 2012 and 2018, Mr Emefiele said the cost of currency management in 2014 reduced by 13 percent following the first introduction of the policy including charges on both deposits and withdrawal in the ‘six cashless states’ throughout 2013.

However, Mr Emefiele disclosed that due to the suspension of the policy on deposit charges in 2014, currency management cost went up from 2015 and increased year-on-year basis to 2018 at an annual rate of 33 percent.

Mr Emefiele further noted that the policy was put in place to encourage the use of electronic means of transaction and reduce but not eliminate cash-based transactions.

“It is in the public’s interest to promote an efficient payment system via the cashless policy which helps to reduce the punitive cost of cash processing passed on to money deposit banks”

He noted  that the strategy will help promote an open and transparent system because “Cashless policy also improves transparency in financial dealings and reduction in crime such as advanced fee fraud, graft, ransom fee payment, and extortions.”

He also said that since the pilot of the cashless policy that electronic transactions had increased substantially within the Nigerian economy.

According to Mr Emefiele, “POS transactions increased by 4692 percent and we are talking about N2.27 trillion from just N48.6 billion in 2012 to N2.3 trillion at the end of 2018”

He added that electronic transfers increased significantly by 1967 percent or N76.5 trillion from N3.8 trillion in 2012 to N80.4 trillion in 2018. Cheque transactions had also reduced by 32 percent by about N2.45 billion from 7.48 billion in 2012 to 5.03 billion in 2018.

He then disclosed that financial access funds, ATMs, Agents, and Mobile Cash across each of the six cashless policy states all witnessed exponential growth.

Business Post reports that based on the new policy, individual customers would only be required to pay 2 percent fee on deposits above N500,000 and 3 percent on extra amount above N500,000 when withdrawing.

For corporate customers, they would pay 3 percent on deposits above N3 million and 5 percent on withdrawals above N3 million.

Adedapo Adesanya is a journalist, polymath, and connoisseur of everything art. When he is not writing, he has his nose buried in one of the many books or articles he has bookmarked or simply listening to good music with a bottle of beer or wine. He supports the greatest club in the world, Manchester United F.C.

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Banking

Moniepoint Processes N412trn Transactions, Disburses N1trn Loans in 2025

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Moniepoint-Logo_Coloured

By Adedapo Adesanya

Nigerian financial services firm, Moniepoint Incorporated, processed N412 trillion in transaction value and disbursed more than N1 trillion in loans to small businesses in 2025, as the company continues to grow Nigeria’s expanding retail payments and credit structure.

The company said it handled more than 14 billion transactions during the year and now powers about 80 per cent of in-person payments nationwide, underscoring the increasing concentration of payment flows through a small number of fintech platforms.

Moniepoint also averaged 1.67 billion monthly transactions in 2025 and grew its card user base by 200 per cent, with its cards being used 1.7 million times daily.

The organisation also processed over 500,000 data renewals daily, while customers spent N90 million ($64,264) daily at gyms.

Moniepoint N412trn Transactions

Moniepoint’s scale reflects a broader shift in Nigeria’s payments landscape, where point-of-sale terminals and digital transfers have become central to everyday commerce, from neighbourhood shops to open-air markets.

Founded in 2015, Moniepoint has evolved from a backend technology provider into Nigeria’s largest merchant acquirer, offering payments, banking, credit, foreign exchange and business management tools to more than 6 million active businesses.

The company said it expanded lending to small businesses that are often excluded from bank credit, disbursing more than N1 trillion in loans through its microfinance banking unit in the year under review.

“Our focus has been on building infrastructure that works for how businesses actually operate,” said Mr Tosin Eniolorunda, Moniepoint’s founder and chief executive, pointing to the prevalence of informal trade in Africa’s largest economy.

In 2025, Moniepoint became a unicorn after it raised more than $200 million in a Series C funding round backed by investors including Development Partners International, Google’s Africa Investment Fund, Visa, the International Finance Corporation and Verod Capital, providing capital to scale its payments and financial services operations.

Beyond acquiring, the company said its switching and processing subsidiary, TeamApt Ltd, secured licences from Mastercard and Visa to operate as a processor and acquirer, enabling it to handle international card payments and provide switching services to other businesses across Africa. Its web payments gateway, Monnify, processed N25 trillion in transactions during the year.

Recently, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) upgraded Moniepoint’s microfinance bank to a national microfinance bank licence, allowing it to expand its footprint across the country and broaden the range of products that it can offer.

Moniepoint founders Tosin Eniolorunda and Felix Ike

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Banking

Standard Bank Helps Aradel Energy With $250m Financing Facility

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Stanbic IBTC Logo

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

A $250 million financing facility to support the acquisition of about 40 per cent equity in ND Western Limited from Petrolin Trading Limited has been secured by Aradel Energy Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of Aradel Holdings Plc.

The funding package was facility for the energy firm by Standard Bank, which comprises Stanbic IBTC Capital Limited, Stanbic IBTC Bank Limited, and the Standard Bank of South Africa Limited.

The facility, Business Post gathered, was structured to support Aradel Energy’s strategic growth agenda, the refinancing of existing loan facilities, and the funding of increased production from the company’s existing asset base.

Aradel Energy is the operator of the Ogbele and Omerelu onshore marginal fields, as well as OPL 227 in shallow water terrain.

Prior to the transaction, Aradel Energy held a 41.67 per cent equity interest in ND Western, and following the completion of the acquisition, its shareholding in ND Western has increased to 81.67 per cent.

ND Western holds a 45 per cent participating interest in OML 34 and a 50 per cent equity interest in Renaissance Africa Energy Company Limited, the operator of the Renaissance Joint Venture and a 30 per cent owner of one of Nigeria’s largest and most strategic energy portfolios.

As a result of the transaction, Aradel Energy’s indirect equity interest in Renaissance has increased to 53.3 per cent, significantly strengthening the company’s upstream position and long-term value creation potential.

Standard Bank acted as Global Coordinator and Bookrunner, leading the structuring, execution, and funding of the facility, affirming its deep sectoral expertise and reinforces its position as a leading financier in Africa’s energy industry.

This transaction reinforces Standard Bank Group’s commitment to providing strategic capital to clients as they execute on their transformative growth objectives.

By delivering tailored financing solutions that enable sustainable value creation, the Bank remains a trusted partner to leading corporations across Africa’s evolving energy landscape.

“As Aradel Energy consolidates its position as one of Nigeria’s leading oil and gas companies, Stanbic IBTC Bank is proud to serve as a trusted long-term partner supporting the company’s growth ambitions,” the Executive Director for Corporate and Transaction Banking at Stanbic IBTC Bank, Mr Eric Fajemisin, stated.

Also commenting, the Regional Head of Energy and Infrastructure Finance for West Africa at Standard Bank, Mr Cody Aduloju, said, “The transaction illustrates Standard Bank’s ability to deliver large-scale, tailored funding solutions and further demonstrates our support to the fast-growing indigenous companies of Nigeria’s oil and gas sector.”

The chief executive of Aradel Holdings, Mr Adegbite Falade, said, “The acquisition bolsters Aradel Energy’s competitive positioning across Nigeria’s oil and gas value chain and supports our commitment to strategic growth, asset optimisation, and enduring value creation. We are pleased to have partnered with Standard Bank, who supported us and delivered a fully funded solution under very tight timelines.”

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Banking

CBN Upgrades Operating Licences of OPay, Moniepoint, Others to National

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Moniepoint DreamDevs Initiative

By Modupe Gbadeyanka

The operating licences of major financial technology (fintech) platforms like OPay and Moniepoint, have been upgraded to national by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).

Also upgraded by the banking sector regulator were PalmPay, Kuda Bank, and Paga after compliance with some regulatory requirements, allowing them to operate across Nigeria.

Speaking at annual conference of the Committee of Heads of Banks’ Operations in Lagos recently, the Director of the Other Financial Institutions Supervision Department of the CBN, Mr Yemi Solaja, said the licences were upwardly reviewed after the financial institutions met some requirements, including the Know-Your-Customer (KYC) policy.

“Institutions like Moniepoint MFB, Opay, Kuda Bank, and others have now been upgraded. In practice, their operations are already nationwide,” he said at the event.

The upgrade also reinforces financial inclusion, as fintechs and agent networks continue to play a pivotal role in providing access to banking and payments services, especially in rural and underserved areas.

The central bank executive stressed the importance of physical presence for customer support.

According to him, “Most of their customers operate in the informal sector. They need a clear point of contact if any issues arise,” to strengthen internal controls, and enhance customer service, particularly around KYC and anti-money laundering (AML) processes.

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