Banking
NDIC Laments Impact of 50% Cost-to-Income Policy on Operations
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC) has warned that the federal government’s 50 per cent cost-to-income ratio policy was limiting its ability to build a strong financial buffer to protect depositors.
The chief executive of the agency, Mr Thompson Sunday, in a statement by the Head of the Communication and Public Affairs Department, Mrs Hawwau Gambo, on Tuesday, said the NDIC complies with the policy but lamented that “the deductions affect NDIC’s ability to build a strong Deposit Insurance Fund, which is needed to respond effectively to bank failures.”
Mr Sunday restated the corporation’s adherence to fiscal and financial regulations, including the Fiscal Responsibility Act 2007, during a courtesy visit to the Managing Director/Chief Executive of the Ministry of Finance Incorporated (MOFI), Mr Armstrong Takang, in Abuja.
According to the statement, Mr Sunday stressed that the NDIC “complies fully with statutory remittance obligations, including the payment of 20 per cent of gross earnings or 80 per cent of net surplus to the Federal Government, as applicable,” adding that the corporation also submits its financial statements ahead of statutory deadlines.
The NDIC boss said this commitment to transparency aligns with its role as a key financial safety-net agency responsible for protecting depositors and supporting confidence in the banking system.
However, he cautioned that while the corporation also complies with the Federal Government’s 50 per cent cost-to-income ratio policy, “the policy poses operational constraints.”
He explained that maintaining a robust Deposit Insurance Fund is critical to the NDIC’s ability to respond promptly and effectively to bank failures without depending on government support.
He added that international standards under the Core Principles for Effective Deposit Insurance, issued by the International Association of Deposit Insurers, require deposit insurers to maintain adequate funds for this purpose.
To strengthen its capacity, Sunday said the NDIC is seeking an exemption from the policy.
He described MOFI as a critical stakeholder, noting that the Federal Government, through the agency, holds a 40 per cent equity stake in the NDIC.
According to him, continued collaboration is essential to ensure the NDIC meets its obligations to the government while safeguarding depositors’ funds.
In his remarks, Mr Takang commended the NDIC’s spirit of collaboration and its compliance with fiscal regulations.
He assured that MOFI would continue to engage the Federal Ministry of Finance on the NDIC’s behalf, adding that a strong NDIC is vital to maintaining confidence in the financial system.
Both institutions reaffirmed their commitment to cooperation, transparency and accountability.
The federal government’s 50 per cent cost-to-income ratio policy was introduced through a circular dated December 28, 2023, signed by the Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Mr Wale Edun.
The circular directed federal agencies and parastatals to remit 50 per cent of their internally generated revenue to the Treasury Single Account as part of broader presidential fiscal directives.
The directive, to be implemented by the Office of the Accountant-General of the Federation in early January 2024, builds on existing rules for IGR remittances under the Fiscal Responsibility Act and related circulars, with the aim of improving revenue mobilisation and fiscal discipline across Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs).
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Bank of Industry (BoI) has secured regulatory approval from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to offer Non-Interest Banking (NIB) services, marking a major expansion of its financing framework.
The approval was disclosed in a statement by the BoI Managing Director, Mr Olasupo Olusi, on Sunday, February 8, 2026.
The move is expected to strengthen the bank’s role in promoting sustainable industrial development and improving access to finance for underserved and high-impact business segments across Nigeria.
With the approval, BoI is authorised to commence non-interest banking operations, providing ethical, asset-backed financing options that prohibit interest and promote risk-sharing.
The initiative aligns with growing demand for alternative financing structures that support inclusive growth and social development objectives.
Mr Olusi described the approval as a significant milestone in the bank’s growth and long-term development agenda, adding that it positions BoI to deepen its contribution to Nigeria’s industrialisation drive through tailored financial solutions.
“This development marks a significant milestone in the Bank of Industry’s growth and long-term development agenda,” Olusi said.
“It positions the bank to further advance Nigeria’s sustainable and inclusive industrial development through tailored financial solutions for underserved and high-impact business segments.”
“Under this framework, BoI will be able to finance assets and raw materials for customers using approved non-interest banking products,” he added.
Mr Olusi noted that the approval underscores the CBN’s confidence in BoI’s governance and commitment to responsible financing.
He said the licence would allow the bank to scale its operations, introduce innovative financing solutions, deepen support for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), and reach a new category of borrowers who were previously unable to access BoI’s funding.
Reconstructed in 2001 from the former Nigerian Industrial Development Bank (NIDB) Limited, BoI was originally incorporated in 1959 to transform the country’s industrial sector by providing long-term, low-interest financing and advisory support to various enterprises.
The introduction of a non-interest banking window is expected to broaden BoI’s financing toolkit and attract new pools of ethical and faith-based capital.
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
The Group Chief Economist and Managing Director for Research and Trade Intelligence at the African Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank), Mr Yemi Kale, has been pencilled down to deliver the keynote address at the second Ecobank Customer Forum.
The programme, themed Strengthening Regional Integration for Economic Transformation, will take place at the Ecobank Pan-African Centre (EPAC) in Lagos.
The forum, organised by the bank’s Fixed Income, Currencies and Commodities (FICC) Business (Treasury), is designed to examine critical issues shaping Nigeria’s and Africa’s economic outlook in 2026, with particular focus on trade, financial markets, foreign exchange liquidity and regional integration, especially as the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) agreement enters a strategic phase of implementation.
The Regional Treasurer for Ecobank Nigeria Limited, Mr Olumide Adebayo, said the one-day programme reinforces the lender’s role as a trusted financial partner and customer-focused institution, with the intention to foster dialogue, support informed decision-making, and deeper regional economic integration across Africa.
According to him, the seminar will open with welcome remarks by the Managing Director/Regional Executive of Ecobank Nigeria, Mr Bolaji Lawal, who will underscore the bank’s commitment to supporting customers and driving inclusive growth through strategic dialogue, innovation and pan-African collaboration.
The keynote address, titled The Future of Trade in Africa: Harnessing the AfCFTA for Economic Transformation, will be delivered by Mr Kale and will provide insights into Africa’s trade prospects and the transformative potential of the AfCFTA.
The forum will feature two high-level panel discussions: Balancing the Risk between Interest Rate and Exchange Rate: Business Expectations and Outlook in 2026, and Export Proceeds, Oil Receipts and Remittances in 2026: Exploring Options that Best Support FX Liquidity and Flows in Nigeria.
The event would be moderated by Messrs. Aruoture Oddiri, Host and Producer of Global Business Report on Arise News and Barnabas Vajeh of Ecobank Nigeria Limited.
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
The 2025 full-year interim financial statements of Sterling Financial Holdings Company Plc released to the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited revealed that pre-tax profit increased by 99 per cent to N90.7 billion.
The parent company of The Alternative Bank and Sterling Bank showcased an improvement in operational efficiency by cutting its cost-to-income ratio to 63 per cent from 72 per cent in 2024.
In the period under review, the gross earnings grew by 46 per cent to N476.5 billion, driven by healthy growth in both interest and non-interest income, with the former up by 43 per cent to N369.6 billion, fueled by an increase in loans and advances and improved yields on investment securities.
Also, the non-interest income expanded by 57.3 per cent, supported by higher trading income and growth in fees and commissions.
As for the balance sheet, it was robust as total assets surged by 11 per cent to nearly N4 trillion, a strong indicator of its expanded market footprint, with customer deposits rising by 18 per cent to N2.98 trillion, further reflecting the organisation’s successful efforts in enhancing customer engagement and product adoption across its platforms.
Sterling Holdco has also continued to strengthen its capital position, with shareholders’ funds increasing 39 per cent to N424.0 billion.
This bolstered capital base ensures the group’s banking subsidiaries are well-equipped to support its future growth initiatives, having met the recapitalisation requirements of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) ahead of the March 2026 deadline.
This achievement was driven by a series of disciplined capital-raising initiatives, including a public offer of over N88 billion to bolster Sterling Bank’s position, and a prior capital injection that secured The Alternative Bank’s status as a national non-interest bank.
The results reflect a diversified earnings base, an emphasis on efficient capital deployment, and a strengthened operational foundation, all of which position Sterling Holdco for continued growth in the competitive financial services landscape.
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