Economy
AfCFTA Requires Financing for Successful Implementation—Osinbajo
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
If the Africa Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) agreement is to be successful, then countries on the continent must ensure the initiative is well-financed.
This was the view of Nigeria’s Vice President, Mr Yemi Osinbajo, when he spoke at the 61st annual conference of the Nigerian Economic Society (NES), which had the theme African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) in Post COVID-19 Era: What Next for Nigeria?”
“Successful implementation of the AfCFTA requires financing to address various implementation challenges and to promote arrangements in support of integration.
“For instance, in addition to making up for potential losses of tariff revenues, African countries will face implementation costs, including undertaking reforms, establishing new trade-related bodies, improving and upgrading existing facilities.
“Finding the resources to undertake these activities at a time like this when we lack fiscal space will, of course, prove to be very difficult for Nigeria and other African countries.
Our economists should accordingly help to come up with innovative financing solutions for our economies,” the Vice President said at the event, which was held virtually.
The AfCFTA deal, which was earlier slated to become operational on July 1, 2020, was moved to January 1, 2021, due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Speaking on the global health crisis, the Vice President said “indeed, one thing that has become clear from our experiences of the last few months is the need for a vibrant and successful AfCFTA.
‘The pandemic has exposed our dependence on commodity exports to other parts of the world and on the import of manufactured goods from them.
“As at 2017, intra-Africa trade in goods was $135 billion, which was just about 15 per cent of Africa’s total trade. This is in sharp contrast to trade in other regions, which is as high as 70 per cent in the European Union and 60 per cent in Asia.
“The imposition of export bans, including on food items by some countries and the disruption of global supply chains at the height of the pandemic, showed just how exposed and vulnerable African countries are because of limited productive capacity and a lack of regional value chains,” Mr Osinbajo said.
But the Vice President wants African nations to use the AfCFTA to overcome the economic fragmentation of the continent by bringing the regional economic blocs together in a common arrangement.
According to him, African countries should look to negotiating trade treaties with other parts of the world on the basis of AfCFTA rather than through arbitrarily designed regional blocs, warning African countries not to “allow themselves to be lured into arrangements which do not serve their long-term development objectives.”
Speaking further about how the agreement can bolster trade and development on the continent, the Vice President said, “we must, of course, continue to bear in mind, especially here in Nigeria that the AfCFTA is not a magic wand that automatically brings about growth and prosperity.”
“The reality is that if care is not taken, trade liberalization can expose the Nigerian economy to unfair competition and sharp trade practices, with adverse consequences for our producers who might have to close down their businesses, and for our workers who would then lose their jobs.”
“If the AfCFTA is to achieve the desired objectives, then it is also very important that Nigeria should push for the implementation of complementary programmes and protocols, including the protocol on the free movement of persons, the pan-African payments system and other sectoral programmes,” he said.
In her remarks, the president of NES, Prof. Sarah Anyanwu, commended both President Muhammadu Buhari and the Vice President, describing Mr Osinbajo as “a friend of our society, because he understands economic development.”
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
As part of the 2025 Global Money Week celebration, over 200 students were recently selected and equipped with essential financial literacy skills.
This seminar on money management tips was put together by the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Group Plc, in collaboration with the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and MinieMoney.
It underscored a shared commitment to fostering financial inclusion and equipping young Nigerians with the knowledge required for long-term financial well-being.
The event was organised to mark the Global Money Week, is a global initiative currently in its 13th edition designed to promote financial education among young people, ensuring they develop the critical thinking skills needed to make informed financial decisions.
The 2025 theme, Think Before You Follow, Wise Money Tomorrow, reinforces the importance of strategic financial planning from an early age.
The Head of Trading and Products at NGX, Mr Abimbola Babalola, highlighted the transformative power of financial literacy in shaping students’ futures.
“The financial choices you make today will determine the quality of your life tomorrow. Understanding saving, investing, and responsible money management early on will put you on the path to financial success,” he stated.
Also, the Assistant Director of the Consumer Protection Department at CBN, Mr Christian Mordi, introduced the CBN’s ‘Sabi Money’ platform, designed to enhance financial education nationwide.
“Financial literacy extends beyond numbers; it is about developing discipline, patience, and informed decision-making skills that foster economic security,” he noted.
On his part, the chief executive of MinieMoney, Mr Gbolahan Faniran, emphasized the importance of early investment habits and leveraging the power of compound interest.
“Achieving financial success is not about following trends but about making intentional money choices today that ensure a secure future,” he said.
Business Post reports that students from Vivian Fowler Memorial College for Girls, Dansol High School, Kith and Kin Educational Schools, Caleb British International School, Lagos Preparatory and Secondary School, and The Bells Comprehensive Secondary School attended the programme.
They engaged in insightful discussions on financial literacy, investment strategies, and capital market operations, with the added opportunity to experience firsthand the dynamics of the NGX trading floor.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The trio of Geo-Fluids Plc, Food Concepts Plc, and Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc were extended the stay of the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange in the red region for another trading day, weakening the alternative stock exchange further by 0.13 per cent on Thursday, March 20.
Geo-Fluids Plc lost 15 Kobo to trade at N2.70 per unit compared with the previous day’s N2.85 per unit, Food Concepts Plc declined by 6 Kobo to close at N1.49 per share versus Wednesday’s closing price of N1.55 per share, and IGI Plc tumbled by 2 Kobo to settle at 37 Kobo per unit, in contrast to the 39 Kobo per unit it traded a day earlier.
As a result, the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) went down by 4.36 points to close at 3,373.62 points, in contrast to the previous trading day’s 3,377.98 points.
In the same vein, the market capitalisation of the bourse depreciated by N2.51 billion to settle at N1.948 trillion compared with the preceding day’s N1.951 trillion.
During the trading session, the volume of securities traded at the bourse crumbled by 99.4 per cent to 201,873 units from the 31.3 million units recorded on Wednesday, the value of securities bought and sold by the market participants moderated by 97.7 per cent to N776,509.51 from the N33.3 million quoted a day earlier, and the number of deals carried out by investors decreased by 26.1 per cent to 17 deals from 23 deals.
When the market closed for the day, Impresit Bakolori Plc remained the most active stock by value (year-to-date) with 533.9 million units sold for N520.9 million, followed by FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc with 13.0 million units valued at N505.1 million, and Afriland Properties Plc with 17.5 million units worth N359.5 million.
In the same vein, Impresit Bakolori Plc remained the most active stock by volume (year-to-date) with 533.9 million units valued at N520.9 million, trailed by IGI Plc with 69.9 million units sold for N23.7 million, and Geo-Fluids Plc with 44.1 million units worth N88.9 million.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Naira appreciated against the United States Dollar at the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM) on Thursday, March 20 by N13.19 or 0.85 per cent to trade at N1,534.33/$1 compared with the previous day’s N1,547.52/$1.
Also, the value of the Nigerian currency improved against the British Pound Sterling at the same FX market segment by N12.50 to settle at N1,972.89/£1 compared with Wednesday’s closing price of N1,985.39/£1 and against the Euro, it gained N10.30 to close at N1,657.81/€1, in contrast to the N1,668.11/€1 it was exchanged at midweek.
For another trading session, the exchange rate of the Naira to the US Dollar remained unchanged yesterday at N1,585/$1, according to data obtained by this newspaper.
However, the cryptocurrency market was largely negative during the trading day despite fresh comments by President Donald Trump, ramping up his pro-crypto sentiment with an assertion that crypto will spark economic growth.
Speaking via a pre-recorded video at an event, the American President reiterated his promise to the industry, but this didn’t move the needle since he did not announce any new actions, instead reiterating what his administration has already done.
Mr Trump had already signed two executive orders tied to digital assets since taking office for his second term on January 20, after previously creating a working group for digital assets and establishing a Bitcoin reserve using previously seized assets.
At the crypto space on Thursday, Solana (SOL) slumped by 4.9 per cent to trade at $128.08, Dogecoin (DOGE) lost 3.4 per cent to sell at $0.1686, Ethereum (ETH) went down by 2.1 per cent to close at $1,971.64, Ripple (XRP) declined by 2.0 per cent to quote at $2.40, Bitcoin (BTC) shrank by 1.9 per cent to finish at $84,150.03, and Cardano (ADA) decreased by 1.8 per cent to settle at $0.7175.
On the flip side, Binance Coin (BNB) appreciated by 0.6 per cent to end at $630.54, Litecoin (LTC) expanded by 0.3 per cent to $93.06, while the US Dollar Coin (USDC) and the US Dollar Tether (USDT) traded flat at $1.00 apiece.
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