Economy
Allocation to FG, States, LGAs Drops 6.2% in September 2020
By Adedapo Adesanya
The amount shared by the Federation Accounts Allocation Committee (FAAC) to the three tiers of government and relevant agencies dropped 6.2 per cent to N639.9 billion in September 2020 from N682.1 billion in August 2020.
This was disclosed in a communiqué after the physical meeting of the committee for the month of October held at the Federal Ministry of Finance headquarters, Abuja.
The meeting was the first since May due to the coronavirus pandemic and was chaired by the Permanent Secretary, Federal Ministry of Finance, Mr Aliyu Ahmed.
The total distributable revenue of N639.9 billion comprised statutory revenue of N341.5 billion; Value Added Tax (VAT) revenue of N141.9 billion; N39.5 billion from Forex Equalisation; N45 billion from Non-oil Excess Revenue and N72 billion Federal Government Intervention Revenue.
The gross statutory revenue of N341.5 billion available for the month of September 2020 was lower than the N531.8 billion received in the previous month by N190.3 billion or 35.8 per cent.
The gross revenue of N141.9 billion available from the Value Added Tax (VAT) was also 5.5 per cent lower than the N150.2 billion available in the previous month by N8.3 billion.
Giving a breakdown, FAAC indicated that from the total distributable revenue of N639.9 billion; the federal government received N255.7 billion, the state governments received N185.6 billion and the local government councils received N138.4 billion.
The nine oil-producing states received N36.2 billion as 13 per cent derivation revenue, while the cost of collection and transfers had an allocation of N23.9 billion.
It was further stated that the federal government received N161.1 billion from the gross statutory revenue of N341.5 billion; the state governments received N 81.7 billion and the local government Ccuncils received N63.0 billion.
The sum of N21.688 billion was given to the relevant states as 13 per cent mineral revenue and N13.9 billion was the total for the cost of collection, transfers, and refunds.
From the VAT, the FG received the sum of N19.8 billion from the available N141.9 billion, the 36 sub-national governments got N65.9 billion while the 774 local councils received N46.2 billion, while the cost of collection, transfers and refunds had an allocation of N9.9 billion.
From the N39.542 billion Forex equalisation revenue, the central government received N18.1 billion, the state governments received N9.2 billion, the councils received N7.1 billion and the relevant states received N5.1 billion as 13 per cent mineral revenue.
The communique confirmed that out of the N45 billion non-oil excess revenue, the federal government was given N23.7 billion, the state governments shared N12.0 billion, while the local governments got N9.3 billion.
In addition, the federal government received N32.9 billion from the N72 billion Federal Government Intervention Revenue. The states got N16.7 billion, the local councils received N12.9 billion, while the nine states had N9.4 billion as 13 per cent mineral revenue.
In terms of performances, in September 2020, Companies Income Tax (CIT) and Oil and Gas Royalty decreased significantly; Import Duty and Value Added Tax (VAT) decreased marginally, while Petroleum Profit Tax (PPT) and Excise Duty recorded increases.
The balance in the Excess Crude Account (ECA) as of Thursday, October 15, 2020, was $72.4 million.
Economy
NGX RegCo Cautions Investors on Recent Price Movements
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
The investing public has been advised to exercise due diligence before trading stocks on the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited.
This caution was given by the NGX Regulation Limited (NGX RegCo), the independent regulatory arm of the NGX Group Plc.
The advisory became necessary in response to notable price movements observed in the shares of certain listed companies over recent trading sessions.
On Monday, the bourse suspended trading in the shares of newly-listed Zichis Agro-allied Industries Plc. The company’s stocks gained almost 900 per cent within a month of its listing on Customs Street.
In a statement today, NGX RegCo urged investors to avoid speculative trading based on unverified information and to consult licensed intermediaries such as stockbrokers or investment advisers when needed.
It explained that its advisory is part of its standard market surveillance functions, as it serves as a measured reminder for investors to prioritise informed and disciplined decision-making.
The notice emphasised that the Exchange will continue to monitor market activities closely in line with its mandate to ensure a fair, orderly, and transparent market.
“NGX RegCo encourages all investors to base their decisions on publicly available information, including a thorough assessment of company fundamentals, financial performance, and risk profile,” a part of the disclosure said.
It reassured all stakeholders that the NGX remains stable, well-regulated, and resilient, saying the platform continues to foster an environment where investors can participate with confidence, supported by robust oversight and transparent market operations.
“Our primary responsibility is to maintain a level playing field where market participants can trade with confidence, backed by timely and accurate information.
“This advisory is a routine communication, reinforcing that sound fundamentals, not speculation, remain the foundation for sustainable investment outcomes. We are fully committed to preserving the integrity and stability of our market,” the chief executive of NGX RegCo, Mr Olufemi Shobanjo, stated.
Economy
Stronger Taxpayer Confidence, Others Should Determine Tax Reform Success—Tegbe
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
The chairman of the National Tax Policy Implementation Committee (NTPIC), Mr Joseph Tegbe, has tasked the Nigeria Revenue Service (NRS) to measure the success of the new tax laws by higher voluntary compliance rates, lower administrative costs, fewer disputes, faster resolution cycles, and stronger taxpayer confidence.
Speaking at the 2026 Leadership Retreat of the agency, Mr Tegbe said, “Sustainable revenue performance is built on trust and efficiency, not enforcement intensity,” emphasising that the legitimacy and predictability of the system are more critical than punitive measures.
He underscored that the country’s tax reform journey is at a critical juncture where effective implementation will determine long-term fiscal outcomes.
The NTPIC chief stressed that tax policy must serve as an enabler of governance, and should embody simplicity, equity, predictability, and administrability at scale.
These principles, he explained, foster voluntary compliance, reduce operational friction, and strengthen investor confidence. He warned that ad-hoc adjustments or policy drift could undermine reform momentum, unsettle businesses, and deter investment, which thrives on predictable rules rather than shifting announcements. Structured sequencing, clear transition mechanisms, and continuous feedback between policymakers and administrators are therefore critical to sustaining reform credibility.
Mr Tegbe further argued that revenue reform cannot succeed in isolation. Achieving sustainable gains requires a whole-of-government approach, leveraging robust taxpayer identification systems, integrated financial data, efficient dispute resolution, and harmonised coordination across federal and sub-national levels. This approach, he said, reduces leakages, eliminates multiple taxation, and reinforces confidence in the system.
He noted that the passage of four new tax laws marks only the beginning of a broader reform agenda, describing the initiative as a systemic recalibration of Nigeria’s fiscal architecture, rather than a routine policy update.
He further asserted that the true measure of success will be the credibility of implementation, not the design of the laws themselves.
The NRS, he noted, functions as the nation’s “Revenue System Integrator,” with outcomes reflecting the strength of an interconnected ecosystem that encompasses policy clarity, enforcement consistency, digital infrastructure, dispute resolution efficiency, and intergovernmental coordination.
Economy
NUPENG Seeks Clarity on New Oil, Gas Executive Order
By Adedapo Adesanya
The National Union of Natural and Gas Workers (NUPENG) has expressed deep concern over the Executive Order by President Bola Tinubu mandating the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited to remit directly to the federation account.
In a statement signed by its president, Mr William Akporeha, over the weekend in Lagos, the union noted that the absence of detailed public engagement had naturally generated tension within the sector and heightened restiveness among workers, who are anxious to know how the new directive may affect their employment, welfare and job security, especially as it affects NNPC and other major operations in the oil and gas sector.
It pointed out that the industry remained the backbone of Nigeria’s economy, contributing significantly to national revenue, foreign exchange earnings, and employment.
The NUPENG president affirmed that any policy shift, particularly one introduced through an Executive Order, has far-reaching consequences for regulatory frameworks, Investment decisions, operational standards, and labour relations within the sector.
According to him, “there is an urgent need for clarity on the scope and objectives of the Executive Order -What precise reforms or adjustments does it introduce? “Its implications for the Petroleum Industry Act -Does the Order amend, interpret, or expand existing provisions under PIA?
“Impact on workers and existing labour agreements-Will it affect job security, conditions of service, Collective Bargaining agreements or ongoing restructuring processes within the industry? “Effects on indigenous participation and local content development -How will it affect Nigerian companies and employment opportunities for citizens?”
He warned that without proper consultation and explanation, misinterpretations of the Executive Order may spread across the industry, potentially destabilising operations and undermining industrial harmony that stakeholders have worked hard to sustain.
“Though our union remains committed to constructive engagement, national development and stability of the oil and gas sector, however, we are duty-bound and constitutionally bound to protect the rights and welfare and job security of our members whose livelihoods depend on a clear, fair and predictable policy framework,” Mr Akporeha further stated.
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