Economy
Calm as Nigerians Begin to Get Cash at ATMs, POS Terminals
By Adedapo Adesanya
Relative ease has returned to the country as Nigerians have begun to get cash at automated teller machines (ATMs) and Point-of-Sale (POS) terminals, Business Post gathered on Monday.
Nigerians had to contend with a 30-50 per cent markup and N2,000 daily limit to get money at the agent bankers’ shops and N5,000-N10,000 at the ATMs and banking halls following a cash redesign and cashless policy drive of the government and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).
But the new development has seen more cash in the system.
Recall that the Supreme Court judgement of March 3, 2023, extended the validity of the old N200, N500, and N1,000 notes as legal tender currency up till December 31, 2023, after many Nigerians and businesses suffered from the resultant cash crunch.
This came after over 15 state governments convinced the apex court to reverse the policy, with Justice Emmanuel Agim saying the correct process had not been followed.
“The directive given by President is invalid. Such directive is not just handed down after personal conversation with the governor of CBN,” he said.
The court also berated President Muhammadu Buhari for not obeying a previous provisional order to halt the policy until it decided the case. It said there was nothing to show that President Buhari’s directive for the release of old N200 until April 10 was implemented.
It wasn’t until March 13 that the decision was given the official go-ahead by the CBN, a day after President Buhari absolved himself of the delay in implementing the apex court ruling.
In the latest development, many Nigerians are finding solace as more cash becomes available, especially at the grassroots, where the policy was largely felt.
Speaking to our reporter, a POS agent, identified simply as Ruth, said she has to slash the cost of charges as money became available to them at the banks, eliminating the hoops they had to jump through during the peak of the cashless policy of the CBN.
Business Post gathered that although the rate was not the same as pre-policy, it was considerably milder than it was before. The base sums of N1,000 and N2,000 now go for N100 from N300 and N500 previously, while the sum of N5,000 now has a fee of N200 compared to N1,000 while operators now charge N500 for N10,000 versus N2,000 they earlier collected.
According to Boluwatife, an animator, “It is better now than before; at least now, we can get cash, and it is so much better than before. I have been managing the one with me, but unlike before, it is better.”
This was echoed by Oluwaranti, a marketer, who said, “In my area in Aguda, it is getting better because the charges have reduced drastically,” quoting figures that align with that of Business Post.
It is expected that as more cash gets into the system, the hardships faced by Nigerians will further reduce, and normalcy will return even as the policy aimed at taming inflation, kidnapping, counterfeiting, and vote-buying yielded little to no return.
By Adedapo Adesanya
UBN Property Plc further sank the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange in the red territory by 0.48 per cent on Wednesday, April 23.
The property investment company lost 7 Kobo of its share value to settle at N2.10 per unit compared with the preceding day’s price of N2.17 per unit.
As a result, the market capitalisation of the bourse went down by N9.19 billion to N1.908 trillion from N1.917 trillion and the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) slumped by 105.70 points to 3,259.08 points from the previous session’s 3,274.78 points.
There was a 500.5 per cent rise in the volume of securities transacted in the midweek session to 1.05 million units from the 174,634 units traded in the previous trading day.
However, the value of transactions decreased by 9.1 per cent to N2.6 million from N2.86 million and the number of deals dropped by 31.3 per cent to 11 deals from 16 deals.
At the close of business, Impresit Bakolori Plc remained the most active stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 533.9 million units worth N520.9 million, trailed by Okitipupa Plc with 153.6 million units sold for N4.9 billion, and Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc with 71.2 million units valued at N24.2 million.
Okitipupa Plc remained the most traded stock by value on a year-to-date basis with 153.6 million valued at N4.9 billion, followed by FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc with the sale of 14.8 million units for N572.0 million, and Impresit Bakolori Plc with a turnover of 533.9 million units worth N520.9 million.
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
Between April and June 2025, the federal government intends to sell bonds between N900 billion and N1.2 trillion to investors.
This information was revealed by the Debt Management Office (DMO) in its Bond Issuance Calendar for Q2 2025
The sales will take place once in a month, precisely on April 28, May 26, and June 23, according to the data released by the DMO.
It was stated that the debt office will offer the debt instrument in two maturities, with N300 billion and N400 billion offered for sale at each auction.
In April and May, the DMO will reopen the 19.30 per cent FGN APR 2029 and 19.89 per cent FGN MAY 2033 bonds, and in June, it will introduce the FGN JAN 2030 and FGN JAN 2032 and five and seven-year, respectively.
In April, the APR 2029 bond will have a remaining tenor of four years, while the MAY 2033 bond will have six years and one month left.
By May, those terms shorten to three years and eleven months, and six years, respectively. Both bonds retain their original coupon rates of 19.30 per cent and 19.89 per cent.
The DMO has also released details for its April auction. The Federal Government plans to raise N350bn through the reopening of the APR 2029 and MAY 2033 bonds.
According to the circular, N200bn will be offered in the APR 2029 and N150bn in the MAY 2033. The auction will be held on Monday, April 28, with settlement on Wednesday, April 30.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Naira marginally depleted against the US Dollar in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM) on Wednesday, April 23.
During the session, it lost 35 Kobo or 0.02 per cent against the greenback to sell for N1,603.51/$1 compared with the previous day’s value of N1,603.16/$1.
Also, in the same official FX market, the value of the local currency depreciated against the Pound Sterling yesterday by N17.31 to quote at N2,137.55/£1 versus Tuesday’s closing price of N2,120.24/£1 and tumbled against the Euro by N19.89 to close at N1,837.58/€1 compared with the preceding session’s N1,817.69/€1.
However, in the parallel market segment, the domestic currency appreciated against the Dollar during the trading day by N5 to trade at N1,605/$1 versus the previous day’s N1,610/$1.
The Nigerian Naira has been under pressure lately after a recent ease in concerns about the country’s FX reserves, which have been been dropping.
A look at the digital currency market showed that it was bearish at midweek due to profit-taking amid declining US Dollar index, which is largely tied to mixed signals out of the world’s largest economy.
Earlier this week, President Donald Trump said he had no intention to fire US Federal Reserve Chair, Mr Jerome Powell, and that a deal with China (which is facing tariffs as high as 245 per cent on some items) would significantly reduce some of its levies.
The mixed signals and frequent tone shift are worrying traders, however, who continue to monitor comments for further cues on positioning, with market analysts noting that trade frictions, geopolitical jitters, and regulatory issues continue to cast long shadows on assets like crypto.
Dogecoin (DOGE) dipped by 4.9 per cent to sell at $0.1730, Ripple (XRP) fell by 3.9 per cent to $2.17, Litecoin (LTC) declined by 2.3 per cent to $82.23, and Binance Coin (BNB) depreciated by 2.2 per cent to $604.59.
In addition, Cardano (ADA) slumped by 1.9 per cent to $0.6837, Solana (SOL) also lost 1.9 per cent to close at $148.13. Bitcoin (BTC) slid by 1.3 per cent to $92,479.80, and Ethereum (ETH) crashed by 1.1 per cent to $1,770.12, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) traded flat at $1.00 each.
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