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Economy

CBN Eases Rates for Short, Mid-Dated T-Bills at PMA

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T-bills stop rates

By Dipo Olowookere

Stop rates for short and mid-term treasury bills were lowered by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) on Wednesday at the primary market auction, while rate for the long-dated instrument was slightly raised during the exercise.

At the previous exercise held a fortnight ago, the apex bank surprisingly increased rates for the three maturities after successive cuts as a result of strong appetite for the investment tool at the market.

This huge demand for T-bills continued today, going by results of the auction obtained by Business Post. Of the N154.4 billion worth of the debt instruments offered for sale to both local retail and institutional investors at the market on Wednesday, the central bank received bids valued at N287.8 billion, showing a subscription level of 186.4 percent.

Business Post reports that the CBN auctioned N4.4 billion worth of the 91-day bill, N10.0 billion worth of the 182-day bill and N140.0 billion worth of the 364-day bill to traders at the market today.

However, when the subscriptions were analysed, subscribers staked N29.8 billion on the short-term tenor, N52.5 billion on the mid-term treasury bill and N205.5 billion on the long-term maturity, indicating subscription level of 677.3 percent, 525.0 percent and 146.8 percent respectively.

The apex bank allotted the amount it offered for sale for the respective debt instrument, while for the stop rates, the central bank reduced the 91-day bill rate to 3.00 percent from 3.50 percent, the 182-day bill rate was trimmed to 4.00 percent from 4.50 percent, while the 364-day bill rate was marginally increased to 6.54 percent from 6.50 percent.

Meanwhile, rates in the money market remained in double digits on Wednesday, with the Open Buy Back (OBB) rate and the Overnight (OVN) rate moving in different directions.

While the OBB rate increased by 0.27 percent to 15.42 percent from 15.14 percent, the OVN rate decreased by 0.08 percent to 15.92 percent from 16.00 percent.

At the market tomorrow, the rates are expected to significantly decline on the back of inflows into the financial system from the N600 billion bond and N400 billion OMO maturities. The central bank is anticipated to float an OMO auction during the session, but what it would be offering for sale may not be enough to soak the excess liquidity.

Dipo Olowookere is a journalist based in Nigeria that has passion for reporting business news stories. At his leisure time, he watches football and supports 3SC of Ibadan. Mr Olowookere can be reached via [email protected]

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Economy

FG Offers N450bn Bonds For Sale

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N150bn FGN Bonds

By Adedapo Adesanya

Nigeria, through the Debt Management Office (DMO), has offered three bonds for subscription to interested investors to the tune of N450 billion.

The DMO, in its offer circular on Monday, said that the first offer was an April 2029 FGN bond, valued at N100 billion at an interest rate of 19.30 per cent per annum. (5-year re-opening).

It listed the second offer as a February 2031 FGN bond valued at N150 billion at an interest rate of 18.50 per cent per annum. (7-year re-opening) and the third offer (January 2035 FGN bond) valued at N200 billion.

The auction date is January 27, and the settlement date is January 29, the notice stated.

According to the DMO, the FGN bonds are offered at N1,000 per unit subject to a minimum subscription of N50 million, and in multiples of N1,000 thereafter.

“For re-openings of previously issued bonds, successful bidders will pay a price corresponding to the yield-to-maturity bid that clears the volume being auctioned, plus any accrued interest on the instrument.

“Interest is payable semi-annually, while bullet repayment (principal sum) is on the maturity date, ” the DMO said.

It said that the bonds were backed by the full faith and credit of the Federal Government, and were charged upon the general assets of Nigeria.

“They qualify as securities in which trustees can invest under the Trustee Investment Act.

“They qualify as government securities within the meaning of the Company Income Tax Act and Personal Income Tax Act for tax exemption for pension funds among others.

“They are listed on the Nigeria Exchange Limited, ” it said.

It said that they qualified as liquid assets for liquidity ratio calculations for banks,” the debt office added.

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Economy

Investments in Risevest, Stecs Risky—SEC Warns Nigerians

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SEC strategic economic development goals

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

Nigerians have been warned against putting their hard-earned money in Risevest (Victoria Island) Cooperative Multipurpose Society Limited and Stecs (Alausa) Multipurpose Cooperative Society, commonly known as Stecs, as they could lose their funds.

The capital market regulator in a circular in Abuja said investments in these entities, which it described as unregistered and unregulated, could expose investors to the risk of fraud and potential loss of investment.

SEC said Risevest and Stecs had not been authorised to carry out capital market operations in the country, and as such, investing in them was risky.

“The attention of the Securities and Exchange Commission has been drawn to the activities of Risevest (Victoria Island) Cooperative Multipurpose Society Limited, which is engaging in capital market activities by inviting the public to invest in its various investment schemes.

“The commission hereby notifies the public that Risevest (Victoria Island) Cooperative Multipurpose Society Limited and Stecs (Alausa) Multipurpose Cooperative Society are not registered to operate in any capacity in the Nigerian capital market. Similarly, the investment schemes promoted by them have not been authorized by the commission.

“Accordingly, the SEC advised the public to refrain from engaging with Risevest (Victoria Island) Cooperative Multipurpose Society Limited and Stecs (Alausa) Multipurpose Cooperative Society in respect of any business pertaining or relating to the Nigerian capital market,” the notice read.

In the same vein, the agency said, “Our attention has been drawn to Stecs (Alausa) Multipurpose Cooperative Society (popularly known as Stecs), which is engaging in capital market activities by inviting the public to invest in its Stecs Commodity Mudarabah Investment Series I.

“The commission hereby notifies the public that Stecs (Alausa) Multipurpose Cooperative Society is not registered to operate in any capacity in the Nigerian capital market. Similarly, the investment schemes promoted by the cooperative society have not been authorized by the commission.”

“Accordingly, the public is advised to refrain from engaging with Stecs (Alausa) Multipurpose Cooperative Society in respect of any business pertaining or relating to the Nigerian capital market.”

“The commission uses this medium to reiterate that transacting in the Nigerian capital market with unregistered and unregulated entities exposes investors to the risk of fraud and potential loss of investment.”

“The SEC remains committed to the protection of investors in the Nigerian capital market and is working diligently to combat the activities of illegal/unregistered entities.”

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Economy

Value of Unlisted Securities Market Grows 65.1% in Week 4 of 2025

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Unlisted Securities Market

By Adedapo Adesanya

The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange saw a 65.1 per cent boost in its market capitalisation in the fourth trading week of 2025, closing at N1.770 trillion compared with the N1.075 trillion it quoted in the preceding week (Week 3), as the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) rose by 0.68 per cent or 21.29 points to 3,133.20 points from 3,111.91 points.

The sterling performance occurred amid a surge in the volume of transactions by 4,402.4 per cent to 425.3 million units from the 9.45 million units recorded in the previous week.

Equally, the total value of trades during the week jumped by 740.5 per cent to N410.5 million from the previous week’s N48.4 million, with these transactions carried out in 102 deals involving 16 stocks.

In the week, there were eight appreciating securities and four depreciating securities led by Impresit Bakolori Plc, which shed 9.5 per cent to end at 95 Kobo per share compared with N1.05 per share, Geo-Fluids Plc lost 6.8 per cent to close at N4.38 per unit versus N4.70 per share, FrieslandCampina Wamco Plc depreciated by 2.7 per cent to N38.58 per unit from N39.65 per unit, and UBN Property Plc, which slid by 1.4 per cent to N1.84 per unit from N2.20 per unit.

On the flip side, Okitipupa Plc gained 33.1 per cent to trade at N52.69 per share against the former value of N39.55 per share, Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc expanded by 11.1 per cent to 40 Kobo per unit versus 36 Kobo per unit, Nipco Plc grew by 10 per cent to N165.11 per share from N150.10 per share, and Mixta Real Estate Plc rose by 9.7 per cent to N2.83 per unit from N2.58 per unit.

Further, Food Concepts Plc increased by 8.8 per cent to N1.74 per share from N1.60 per share, Access Bank jumped by 8.8 per cent to N19.30 per unit from N9.68 per unit, First Trust Microfinance Bank improved by 8.8 per cent to 39 Kobo per share from 37 Kobo per share, and Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc soared by 3.5 per cent to N24.00 per unit from N23.20 per unit.

The most traded stock for the week by value was Impresit Bakolori Plc with N386.5 million, FrieslandCampina Wamco Plc recorded N8.5 million, IGI Plc traded N7.04 million, 11 Plc recorded N2.7 million, and Okitipupa Plc posted N1.7 million.

Also, Impresit Bakolori Plc was the most traded stock by volume with 406.5 million units, IGI Plc transacted 17.5 million units, UBN Property Plc recorded 0.67 million, Mixta Real Estate Plc traded 0.27 million units, and FrieslandCampina Wamco Plc transacted 0.22 million units.

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