Economy
CBN Pays N2.1trn Interest on N22.350trn OMO Bills in 2018

By Dipo Olowookere
The sum of N2.1 trillion was paid as interest on the N22.350 trillion Open Markets Operations (OMO) issued by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) in 2018.
Business Post reports that this information was disclosed in the Annual Activity Report of the CBN released on Tuesday.
The apex bank said in the report that this amount used in the management of liquidity in the money market last year was higher than the N1.489 billion spent on N11.347 billion in 2017.
According to the report, a total of N34.610 trillion OMO bills were issued during the year, higher than N13.763 trillion of the previous year, while a total subscriptions worth N24.916 trillion were received from investors during the OMO auctions in 2018, higher than N12.345 trillion in 2017.
In the report, the central bank attributed the high level of activity during the review period to the increased number of auctions to moderate the excess banking system liquidity, occasioned by the payments of statutory revenue to the three tiers of government, other fiscal disbursements and maturing CBN Bills, amongst others.
Meanwhile, the report said at the inter-bank funds market, the value of transactions decreased by 94.95 percent to N1.662 trillion in 2018 from N32.910 trillion in 2017.
It was stated that Open Buy Back (OBB) transactions accounted for 96.35 percent of the total value of interbank deals, while transactions at the unsecured inter-bank segment accounted for the balance of 3.65 percent, compared with 94.83 and 5.17 percent respectively in 2017.
A breakdown of the transactions at the inter-bank market showed appreciable decline in call placements by 96.22 percent to N60.70 billion from N1.604 trillion in 2017.
At the OBB segment, transactions decreased substantially, by 94.87 percent to N1.601 trillion from N31.208 trillion in 2017.
The sharp decline in the volume of transactions in 2018 was traceable to the banking system preference for OMO auctions.
Furthermore, the report said interest rates at all segments of the market mirrored the level of liquidity in the banking system and market players’ response to the bank’s policy direction. The fiscal operations of the federal government, effects of CRR maintenance, settlement for foreign exchange interventions, maturity of OMO Bills and liquidity withdrawals through the conduct of OMO by the bank were the dominant factors that influenced the banking system’s net liquidity levels and the movement in interest rates.
Compared with 21.36 and 24.61 percent in 2017, the annual average overnight inter-bank call and OBB rates were 13.11 and 12.15 percent in 2018. The interbank call rates ranged from 1.00 to 140.00 percent, while the OBB rates were between 1.85 and 131.04 percent in the same period.
The monthly average rate at the overnight segment was 14.72 percent in January, peaked at 25.43 percent in May and closed at 22.68 per cent in December 2018. Correspondingly, the monthly average OBB rate was 10.04 percent in January, peaked and closed at 21.64 percent in December.
The Nigerian Interbank Offered Rate (NIBOR) for call and 30-day tenors averaged 13.90 and 13.75 percent in 2018, compared with 25.49 and 25.21 percent in 2017, respectively.
Economy
Renaissance Exceeds Crude Output Target by 40% Month After Shell Acquisition

By Adedapo Adesanya
Renaissance Africa Energy Company Limited has exceeded crude oil production targets by 40 per cent in its first month of operating the former Shell Petroleum Development Company (SPDC) Joint Venture assets.
In a statement lauding the development, the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited hailed the performance as “sterling and remarkable.”
The achievement in April 2025 is being viewed as a strong signal of renewed momentum in Nigeria’s upstream sector and a promising step toward boosting national oil output and economic growth.
“This is to commend Renaissance Africa Energy Company Limited, your esteemed leadership team and staff for exceeding the production target in your JV assets for April 2025,” said NNPC in an official letter signed by its Executive Vice President, Upstream, Mr Udobong Ntia.
The state oil company expressed hope that the April milestone would inspire Renaissance “towards accelerating the realisation of the initiatives for incremental production volumes while protecting the base.”
The company further pledged its support to the JV operator in “exploring collaborative opportunities, not only for production growth, but also for cost discipline given the current realities of our price environment.”
NNPC reiterated its target to ramp up oil production to over 2 million barrels per day by 2025 and sustain it through 2027, with projections to hit 3 million barrels per day by 2030.
Reacting to the commendation, Renaissance Managing Director and CEO, Mr Tony Attah, described the recognition as both “encouraging and motivating,” stating that the company remains committed to driving operational excellence.
“For us, it is a taste of the new beginning we have promised,” Mr Attah said.
He added that the Renaissance team was “already assessing additional high-impact initiatives and operational enablers capable of unlocking incremental production volumes while ensuring the integrity and protection of our existing base production.”
Mr Attah attributed the early success to strong collaboration with host communities, government stakeholders, JV partners, and the dedication of the workforce.
Economy
Court Dismisses Lafarge Africa’s Sale Objection Suit

By Adedapo Adesanya
The proposed sale of a majority stake of Lafarge Africa Plc to a Chinese firm, Huaxin Cement Limited, hit another snag as a Federal High Court sitting in Ikoyi, Lagos, dismissed a preliminary objection filed by the cement maker.
Justice Lewis Allagoa on Thursday ruled that the court has jurisdiction to hear the suit brought by Strategic Consultancy Limited, a Nigerian company and minority shareholder in Lafarge Africa.
Recall that the Nigerian Senate had also blocked the sale, citing issues around Chinese influence in March 2025.
Yesterday, the judge rejected Lafarge’s motion to strike out the case for lack of jurisdiction, marking a significant legal setback for the 66-year old cement giant.
“The 1st and 2nd defendants’ motion objecting to the Court’s jurisdiction is hereby dismissed,” Justice Allagoa stated in his ruling delivered on Thursday.
The suit, filed by Strategic Consultancy Limited, is challenging Lafarge’s planned sale of 83.81 per cent of its shares; currently held by Holcim Group to Huaxin Cement, a foreign company based in China.
The plaintiff alleges that the sale was conducted secretly and without the knowledge or involvement of minority shareholders.
According to court filings, Strategic Consultancy argued that the planned sale violates provisions of the Companies and Allied Matters Act (CAMA) 2020, the Securities and Exchange Commission Act, and the Nigerian Investment Promotion Act.
“The purported sale was done surreptitiously and without affording Strategic Consultancy Limited and other minority shareholders the opportunity to acquire the shares,” the plaintiff stated in its originating summons.
Represented by senior advocate Mr D.A. Awosika (SAN), Strategic Consultancy also contended that Huaxin Cement is not registered in Nigeria, thus making the transaction unlawful under Nigerian regulations.
Lafarge, represented by Mr Babatunde Fagbohunlu (SAN), and Holcim Group, represented by Mr Uzoma Azikiwe (SAN), had urged the court to dismiss the case on grounds that it lacked the jurisdiction to entertain it. However, Justice Allagoa disagreed.
In a related development, the judge also granted the plaintiff’s request to join Caricement BV (Netherlands) and Associated International Cements Ltd (England) as 5th and 6th defendants respectively, having been identified by the respondents as the actual shareholders involved in the transaction.
“It is hereby ordered that the persons sought to be joined herein and hereby joined as prayed, and leave to issue and serve the Originating Summons out of jurisdiction is hereby granted,” Justice Allagoa ruled.
The case has been adjourned to June 11, 2025, for further proceedings.
Economy
BUA’s Rabiu Promises Further Crashing of Food Prices

By Adedapo Adesanya
The Chairman of BUA Group, Mr Abdul Samad Rabiu, has pledged to further crash the prices of rice and other food items to alleviate high food costs in Nigeria.
Speaking to State House Correspondents after meeting with President Bola Tinubu on Thursday, Mr Rabiu said BUA Foods keyed into that policy and was able to import quite a lot of wheat, maize and rice.
The billionaire commended President Tinubu for granting waiver on imported food items, saying that his “foresight” helped crash food prices in the country.
Recall that in July 2024, Mr Tinubu’s administration announced the suspension of customs duties on imported food items to stem food inflation.
“At the time food prices were really very high last year. For example, the price of rice was about N100,000 or thereabout per 50 kilo bag. The flour was about N80,000 per bag and maize was about N60,000 per 50 kilo bag, and pasta above N20,000 per Carton. So, what we did was, we keyed into that policy and BUA was able to import quite a lot of wheat, maize and rice.
“The moment the shipment started coming, we started processing, we crushed the prices of some of these commodities. And today I’m happy to inform you that the price of rice is about N60,000 from what it was last year at N110,000. Flour is today N55,000 Naira per 50 kilo bag.
“Maize is about N30,000. And this happened because of Mr President’s foresight and vision by introducing that one-off duty waiver for a period of six months, and with that, we’ve been able to bring down the prices of these commodities,” Mr Rabiu said.
He also said that the Rice Millers Association has come together to address the issue of hoarding by some companies, adding that the association will not allow any of its members to hoard rice.
“What we are doing as rice Millers is that we want to ensure that rice Millers are not buying and hoarding paddy, although at the end of the day, it’s quite difficult to stop that. But what is happening is that once they know that there is rice availability imported, because BUA has imported enough rice to last us until the end of the year…”
He also noted that BUA foods will continue to support the efforts of the government in ensuring that food prices are down.
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