Economy
Company Tax Revenue Slumps 31% to N1.37tn Amid Tough Business Environment
By Adedapo Adesanya
The revenue from company income tax (CIT) fell by 31.05 per cent in the last year, according to the latest data by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), in its first quarter (Q1) CIT report, amid an increasingly difficult operating environment for businesses in the country.
The data showed that revenue from CIT plunged to N1.37 trillion from N1.98 trillion generated in Q1 2025.
On a quarter-on-quarter basis, it also fell by 8.08 per cent from N1.49 trillion realised in Q4 2025.
The report also showed that revenue from value-added tax (VAT) rose to N2.42 trillion, an increase of 17.06 per cent from N2.06 trillion recorded in Q1 2025.
On a quarter-on-quarter basis, it also increased by 9.98 per cent from N2.2 trillion recorded in Q4 2025.
The stats office reported that domestic CIT contributed N538.91 billion, while foreign CIT payment accounted for N828.82 billion during the quarter.
In terms of sectoral shares, the activities with the largest shares were financial and insurance activities with 24.73 per cent, mining and quarrying with 16.06 per cent, and manufacturing trailed with 13.82 per cent.
Revenue from CIT has been fluctuating in recent times owing to the harsh economic environment that has seen businesses either scaling down their operations, relocating from the country or shutting down completely.
In Q4 2025, CIT revenue stood at N1.49 trillion, representing a decrease of 49.81 per cent on a quarter-on-quarter basis from N2.96 trillion recorded in Q3.
Although CIT recorded a growth in Q3 2025 with a marginal growth of 6.55 per cent, hitting N2.96 trillion above the N2.78 trillion received in Q2 2025, the expansion was driven by foreign payments, which contributed N1.75 trillion, while domestic CIT was N1.21 trillion.
Nigerian business continue to face a whammy of challenges despite bold steps to reform the economy under the Bola Tinubu-led administration. Despite the statistical improvements, many Nigerian businesses have yet to fully benefit from the reforms due to rises in operational costs.
Recently, the Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN) raised concerns that the rising operational burden also contributed to significant job losses across the sector, with over 18,900 jobs affected during the review period.
The liberalisation of the foreign exchange market also produced mixed outcomes for manufacturers. While the unification of exchange rate windows sought to improve transparency and eliminate market distortions, the rapid depreciation of the Naira sharply increased the cost of imported industrial inputs.
The exchange rate moved from about N463 to the Dollar in June 2023 to N899 by December 2023 to around N1,600/$1 before moderating to around N1,363/$1.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The duo of FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc and Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc pulled down the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange by 0.89 per cent on Monday, August 17.
The price of FrieslandCampina went down by N9.85 to N160.00 per unit from N169.85 per unit, and CSCS Plc depreciated by 96 Kobo to N98.50 per share versus N99.46 per share.
As a result, the market capitalisation further lost N23.90 billion to end at N2.656 trillion, in contrast to the preceding session’s N2.68 trillion, and the NASD Security Index (NSI) dropped 39.81 points to close at 4,426.02 points from 4,465.83 points.
During the trading session, the share price of Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc was up by 1 Kobo to 55 Kobo per unit from 54 Kobo per unit.
Yesterday, the volume of securities transacted by market participants decreased by 79.3 per cent to 652,081 units from 3.2 million units, the value of securities slid by 78.2 per cent to N10.7 million from N375.7 million, and the number of deals went south by 54.4 per cent to 21 deals from 46 deals.
Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc remained the most traded stock by value on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units worth N8.4 billion, followed by Infrastructure Credit Guarantee (Infracredit) Plc with 2.3 billion units valued at N6.5 billion, and CSCS Plc with 79.6 million units transacted for N5.8 billion.
GNI Plc also ended the session as the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units exchanged for N8.4 billion, followed by Infracredit Plc with 2.3 billion units traded for N6.5 billion, and Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units sold for N415.7 million.
By Dipo Olowookere
The bears have refused to vacate the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited, further inflicting a 0.07 per cent loss on the bourse on Monday due to sustained profit-taking.
Data from Customs Street indicated that sell-offs were more pronounced in the financial services sector during the session, with the insurance index down by 1.48 per cent, and the banking counter shedding 0.46 per cent.
They rubbed out the gains recorded by the other sectors, as the consumer goods segment rose by 0.43 per cent and the energy index gained 0.01 per cent, while the industrial goods space closed flat.
When the closing gong was struck to signify the close of transactions, the All-Share Index (ASI) shrank by 164.55 points to 242,454.65 points from 242,619.20 points, and the market capitalisation decreased by N106 billion to N156.518 trillion from the preceding session’s N156.624 trillion.
Investor sentiment remained bearish yesterday, as the stock market ended with 19 price gainers and 36 price losers, implying a negative market breadth index.
RT Briscoe lost 9.91 per cent to finish at N10.45, Fortis Global Insurance slumped by 9.89 per cent to N2.37, McNichols depreciated by 9.62 per cent to N4.70, University Press dropped 9.35 per cent to close at N4.85, and NEM Insurance dipped by 8.83 per cent to N30.45.
Conversely, Trans-Nationwide Express gained 9.86 per cent to trade at N3.12, AVA Capital expanded by 9.72 per cent to N7.90, Thomas Wyatt went up by 9.09 per cent to N3.00, Legend Internet improved by 8.75 per cent to N4.35, and Dangote Sugar soared by 8.60 per cent to N70.10.
On the activity chart, the trading volume retreated by 7.14 per cent to 1.3 billion units from 1.4 billion units last Friday. The trading value went down by 49.45 per cent to N22.9 billion from N45.3 billion, while the number of deals surged by 16.25 per cent to 45,494 deals from 39,134 deals.
At the close of trades, Lasaco Assurance transacted 730.7 million shares worth N1.3 billion, Consolidated Hallmark traded 154.3 million equities for N1.1 billion, Cornerstone Insurance exchanged 106.1 million stocks valued at N535.4 million, Chams sold 25.3 million shares worth N108.4 million, and First Holdco transacted 25.0 million equities for N3.4 billion.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Naira appreciated against the United States Dollar by N8.07 or 0.59 per cent in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM) on Monday, August 17, to N1,349.54/$1 from last Friday’s N1,357.61/$1.
Similarly, the Nigerian Naira gained N9.99 against the Pound Sterling in the official FX market during the session to settle at N1,830.11/£1 versus the previous day’s N1,840.10/£1, and improved its value against the Euro by N6.91 to close at N1,564.79/€1 compared with the preceding session’s N1,571.70/€1.
However, the Nigerian currency traded flat against the US Dollar yesterday at the parallel market at N1,395/$1, and at the GTBank forex counter, it remained unchanged at N1,364/$1.
Interbank FX turnover, according to data from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), accelerated by 265 per cent to $437.529 million from last Friday’s $119.594 million, with the number of deals rising to 178 from 137.
Total FX inflows into the NAFEM window increased significantly to $1.77 billion from $0.83 billion in the previous week, according to the research subsidiary of Coronation Group.
Domestic sources accounted for 63.44 per cent of total inflows, driven primarily by Exporters (31.2 per cent) and Non-Bank Corporates (17.7 per cent), underscoring the growing contribution of autonomous market participants to FX supply.
Notably, the central bank injected $252.1 million, representing 14.3 per cent of total inflows, to enhance market liquidity. On the external side, Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) remained the largest single source of FX, contributing 33.71 per cent of aggregate inflows.
Meanwhile, the cryptocurrency market was mixed on Monday, with Bitcoin (BTC) up by 0.9 per cent to $64,153.93, and Solana (SOL) gaining 0.3 per cent to sell at $75.602.
This occurred amid broader markets continuing their climb following President Donald Trump saying he was not interested in extending the expiring agreement with Iran, and as fighting flared again in Lebanon.
But Cardano (ADA) lost 2.2 per cent to finish at $0.1729, Ripple (XRP) declined by 0.8 per cent to $0.9939, Dogecoin (DOGE) slipped by 0.7 per cent to $0.0698, Binance Coin (BNB) crumbled by 0.4 per cent to $602.80, Ethereum (ETH) slid by 0.3 per cent to $1,892.96, and TRON (TRX) also depreciated by 0.3 per cent to $0.3314, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) remained unchanged at $1.00, respectively.
