Economy
Crowd Funding Should Not Exceed N100m—SEC

By Modupe Gbadeyanka
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) at the weekend unveiled an exposure draft of its regulatory framework for crowdfunding in Nigeria.
In the document released by the apex capital market regulator in the country, it was proposed that the maximum amount to be raised through crowd funding should not be more than N100 million for a medium enterprise.
SEC explained that it came up with the regulatory framework due to the conscious need to further deepen the nation’s capital market and enable it provide development capital for Medium and Small-scale Enterprises of the economy in line with global best practices.
It further said, “The maximum amount which may be raised by a small enterprise shall not exceed N70 million; and the maximum amount which may be raised by a micro enterprise shall not exceed N50 million.
“The limits set forth above shall not apply to MSMEs operating as digital commodities investment platforms or such other MSMEs as may be designated by the commission from time to time.”
According to the commission, total fees payable to parties to a crowdfunding issue shall not exceed two percent of the total funds raised.
It said for the purpose of calculating the aggregate amount of securities and investment instruments offered and sold by an issuer under this rule and determining whether an issuer has previously sold securities or investment instruments within a 12-month period, according to the SEC, “the term issuer as used in this Rule, shall include all entities controlled by or under common control with the issuer and any predecessors of the issuer.”
The agency explained that retail investors might not invest more than 10 per cent of their annual income in a calendar year.
It added that crowdfunding portal or crowdfunding intermediary that failed to comply with the rules shall be liable to a fine of not less than N1 million and the sum of N10,000 for every day the violation continues.
SEC, in the draft, defined Crowdfunding as “the process of raising funds to finance a project or business from the public through an online platform,” which could be a “website, portal, intermediary portal, application, or other similar modules that facilitate interaction between fundraisers and the investing public.”
The funding occurs within a period known as funding round, “within which a specific project, business, or venture is hosted on a crowdfunding platform to raise funds from a large number of people in exchange for shares, debt securities or other investment instruments approved by the commission.
The funds may either be pooled from high net worth investors, or a large number of people through an online platform in exchange for any investment instruments approved by the commission, which also be plain vanilla bonds or debentures, and simple contracts.
According to the rule, crowdfunding portal that is located outside Nigeria will be considered as actively targeting Nigerian investors, if the operator or the operator’s representative, promotes directly or indirectly the platform in Nigeria.
It stated that a crowdfunding portal might be registered and operated only by an operator registered with the SEC as a Crowdfunding Intermediary.
“Only entities registered with the commission as an exchange, dealer, broker, broker/dealer or alternative trading facility as prescribed under the Act and the SEC Rules and Regulations might be registered as a Crowdfunding Intermediary.
“Only entities registered with the commission in the prescribed format as an exchange, dealer, broker, broker/dealer or Alternative Trading Facility as prescribed under the Act and the SEC Rules and Regulations may be registered as a Crowdfunding Intermediary.
“Every crowdfunding portal is required to appoint a custodian, who shall establish and maintain a separate trust account for each funding round on its platform with a financial institution registered by the commission as a Custodian,” it said.
To be hosted on a Crowdfunding Portal, a proposed issuer must submit relevant information including explanations of the key characteristics of the company; the purpose of the listing and the targeted offering amount; and the audited financial statements of the company.
Economy
Court Authorises EFCC to Detain Six CBEX Promoters

By Modupe Gbadeyanka
The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has been given the power to arrest and detain six promoters of the troubled investment scheme operator, Crypto Bridge Exchange (CBEX).
The EFCC, through its counsel, Ms Fadila Yusuf, filed an ex-parte motion to keep the suspects in its custody pending the conclusion of investigation of the alleged offences and possible prosecution.
The suit was filed at the Federal High Court in Abuja and on Thursday, Justice Emeka Nwite, allowed the anti-money laundering organisation to further detain the sextet of Adefowora Abiodun Olanipekun, Adefowora Oluwanisola, Emmanuel Uko, Seyi Oloyede, Avwerosuo Otorudo and Chukwuebuka Ehirim as 1st to 6th defendants, respectively.
The commission asked the court to grant it “an order remanding the defendants in the custody of the complainant/applicant pending the conclusion of investigation of the alleged offences and possible prosecution.”
“The defendants are at large and a warrant of arrest is required to arrest the defendants for proper investigation and prosecution of this case,” she added.
In his ruling, Justice Nwite said, “I have listened to the submission of the learner counsel for the applicant, EFCC. I have also gone through the affidavit evidence with exhibits thereto along with the written address.
“I am of the view and I hold that the application is meritorious. Consequently, the application is granted as prayed.”
Economy
NNPC Audit to Commence Soon—Wale Edun

By Adedapo Adesanya
The Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Mr Wale Edun, has announced that a forensic audit of the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited would soon commence, but did not give a specific timeline.
He made this disclosure while speaking at the Nigerian Investor Forum, which is holding on the sidelines of the IMF/World Bank spring meetings in Washington D.C, the US, also attended by the Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Mr Yemi Cardoso.
He explained that the recent rejigging of the management of the NNPC was part of the cleansing the federal government has taken to audit the company
Addressing a group of investors drawn from renowned global financial institutions, including J.P. Morgan, the Minister outlined critical reforms the federal government has implemented to reset the economy and restore confidence.
Mr Edun told the foreign investors that the government, through its veracious reforms, have laid the foundation that would make the country the desired destination for private investors as he said the country is on the road to 7 per cent annual growth, calling for investments in infrastructure, manufacturing, and agriculture.
The Minister said the administration of President Bola Tinubu has implemented foundational reforms that are now yielding results, with the Nigerian economy expanding 3.84 per cent in Q4 2024 and 3.4 per cent overall for the year.
“Our goal is not just to maintain this momentum, but to accelerate it. We are targeting seven per cent annual growth, and we believe the policies we have implemented have laid the groundwork to achieve this,” he stated.
The finance minister further emphasized the significance of the reforms, noting they are “unprecedented” and have drawn praise from multilateral partners during ongoing discussions in Washington.
“We said we would do it, and now we have done it. This time, we’re staying the course,” Mr Edun added.
He noted that with macroeconomic stability gradually returning as reflected in narrowing budget deficits, improved trade balance, and a stabilizing exchange rate, adding that the government is now shifting its focus to targeted sectoral growth.
“We aim to close the food supply gap, not by importing more, but by enabling domestic producers to scale and innovate,” he said.
On infrastructure, the minister revealed the rollout of 90,000km of fiber optic cable to enhance digital connectivity, a move seen as critical to empowering Nigeria’s youth and tech entrepreneurs.
In addition, 4,000km of roads have been tendered for private sector participation, with the first 1,000km already signed off for delivery.
Economy
Shippers Council Reiterates Promise to Boosting Trade

By Adedapo Adesanya
The Nigerian Shippers Council (NSC) has reiterated its commitment to prioritising shipping activities and promoting importers and exporters in the country.
The Executive Secretary of the Council, Mr Pius Akutah, in a statement on Wednesday, said this after a familiarisation visit to the North East Zonal Directorate in Bauchi State.
The visit marked a strategic step in assessing the activities of the council in the region and reinforcing its role in trade facilitation and port economic regulation.
“The purpose of the visit was to promote regional integration in shipping activities and support exportation.
“This aligns with the current administration’s goal of enhancing the nation’s resources through the blue economy.
“We have had interactive meeting with stakeholders aimed at advancing shipping activities in the region and the role of shippers’ association in representing the interests of importers and exporters.
“The NSC is committed to improving ease of doing business,” he said.
On the Inland Dry Ports project in Bauchi, an initiative by the state government, Mr Akutah said it was laudable as it would attract both import and export activities to the area.
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